The serial sectioning technique was used to study the diffusion of Na in pure NaCl. The data, for temperatures ranging from 590 to 690C, could be described by:
D (cm2/s) = 3.2 exp[-1.78(eV)/kT]
A comparison with ionic conductivity data revealed an excess diffusion of 10 to 20%. This was tentatively attributed to the effect of vacancy pairs.
Self-Diffusion of Na in NaCl. H.L.Downing, R.J.Friauf: Journal of Physics and Chemistry of Solids, 1970, 31[4], 845-7
Table 131
Isotope Effect for Na Diffusion in NaCl
Temperature (C) | E |
796.6 | 0.484 |
751.2 | 0.522 |
718.8 | 0.574 |
683.8 | 0.631 |
648.1 | 0.674 |
633.7 | 0.604 |
621.6 | 0.695 |
589.3 | 0.624 |