An investigation was made of the self-diffusion of H2O in synthetic Na-P zeolite using an isotope-exchange technique. There was a marked increase in the rate of self-diffusion during its progress (table 27). The sudden change in rate was attributed to a low-energy structural change in the zeolite under the hydrothermal conditions. Diffusion in the two regions was described by:
slow: D(cm2/s) = 8.44 x 10-3exp[-22.6(kcal/mol)/RT]
fast: D(cm2/s) = 4.78 x 10-9exp[-8.2(kcal/mol)/RT]
Mobility of Water in Zeolites. Self-Diffusion of Water in Synthetic Na-P Zeolite. A.Dyer, A.Molyneux: Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry, 1968, 30[10], 2831–40
Table 27
Diffusion of H2O in Na-P Synthetic Zeolite
Temperature (C) | Region | D(cm2/s) |
57.5 | slow | 1.15 x 10-17 |
75 | slow | 6.94 x 10-17 |
95 | slow | 3.26 x 10-16 |
45 | fast | 2.98 x 10-15 |
57.5 | fast | 4.07 x 10-15 |
75 | fast | 1.15 x 10-14 |
95 | fast | 2.25 x 10-14 |