The diffusion and adsorption of several C6 hydrocarbons in small commercial silicalite crystals was studied using chromatographic methods and a wall-coated capillary column (tables 42 and 43). Both the kinetic and equilibrium data were generally consistent with the results of earlier gravimetric measurements involving large laboratory-synthesized crystals. This confirmed the validity of the wall-coated column technique for measuring diffusion, and the essential similarity in the diffusional behaviors of large and small silicalite crystals.
Diffusion of Linear and Branched C6 Hydrocarbons in Silicalite Studied by the Wall-Coated Capillary Chromatographic Method. M.A.Jama, M.P.F.Delmas, D.M.Ruthven: Zeolites, 1997, 18[2–3], 200–4
Table 43
Diffusion Activation Energy of
C6 Hydrocarbons in Silicalite
Diffusion | Technique | E(kcal/mol) |
n-hexane | chromatographic | 8.6 |
n-hexane | gravimetric | 6.0 |
2-methylpentane | chromatographic | 6.5 |
2-methylpentane | gravimetric | 11.0 |
3-methylpentane | chromatographic | 6.8 |
3-methylpentane | gravimetric | 11.0 |
methylcyclopentane | chromatographic | 5.5 |
methylcyclopentane | gravimetric | 11.7 |