The mechanism of near-surface isotope diffusion was investigated by using the edge source method. The effect of point defects upon the near-surface diffusion of 57Co in Fe3O4 was very similar to the effect upon volume diffusion. It was concluded that similar mechanisms were involved in both near-surface and lattice diffusion.
V.S.Stubican: Philosophical Magazine A, 1993, 68[4], 809-18