The conductivities of solid solutions which contained 10mol% of a rare-earth oxide were measured (table 148) in order to determine the form of the temperature variation. It was found that the Arrhenius plots were broken straight lines, with a number of linear sections which depended upon the nature of the added ion. There was a decrease in the number of linear segments, and a shift of the low-temperature break towards higher temperatures, as the radius and polarizability of the rare-earth ion increased (see entries for ZrO2-Gd2O3, ZrO2-Ho2O3, ZrO2-Lu2O3, ZrO2-Sc2O3, ZrO2-Y2O3 and ZrO2-Yb2O3).
A.N.Vlasov: Elektrokhimiya, 1989, 25[5], 699-702
Table 148
Ionic Conduction Parameters for ZrO2-10mol%Nd2O3
Temperature (K) | ln[o (SK/cm)] | E (kJ/mol) |
1770-1480 | 5.60 | 88 |
< 1480 | 6.77 | 121 |
Nd: ionic radius = 0.0983, polarizability = 0.0023