The conductivities of solid solutions which contained 10mol% of a rare-earth oxide were measured (table 151) in order to determine the form of the temperature variation. It was found that the Arrhenius plots were broken straight lines, with a number of linear sections which depended upon the nature of the added ion. There was a decrease in the number of linear segments, and a shift of the low-temperature break towards higher temperatures, as the radius and polarizability of the rare-earth ion increased (see entries for ZrO2-Gd2O3, ZrO2-Ho2O3, ZrO2-Nd2O3, ZrO2-Sc2O3, ZrO2-Lu2O3 and ZrO2-Yb2O3).

A.N.Vlasov: Elektrokhimiya, 1989, 25[5], 699-702

 

 

 

Table 151

Ionic Conduction Parameters for ZrO2-10mol%Y2O3

 

Temperature (K)

ln[o (SK/cm)]

E (kJ/mol)

1770-1520

5.21

70

1520-1200

5.49

78

1200-1010

5.88

87

1010-750

6.55

99

< 750

7.07

107

Y: ionic radius = 0.0900, polarizability = 0.0015