A new technique for the determination of H diffusion coefficients in metals described. The technique was based upon evaluating the maximum increase in permeation rate of metal specimens, and furnished data (table 39) on H in pure Fe and alloy steels. Further data for pure Fe could be described by:
16-60: D (cm2/s) = 6.5 x 10-2 exp[-6.50(kcal/mol)/RT]
15-40: D (cm2/s) = 6.1 x 10-2 exp[-5.95(kcal/mol)/RT]
B.K.Reiermann, M.G.Frohberg, H.G.Feller: Ergeb. Hochvakuumtech. Phys. Dünner Schichten, 1971, 2, 423-40
Table 39
Diffusivity of H in Fe and Steels at 25C
Metal | D (cm2/s) |
pure Fe | 1.3 x 10-6 |
de-gassed pure Fe | 4.4 x 10-7 |
pure Fe | 3.1 x 10-6 |
40SiNiCr8 5 4 | 2.0 x 10-7 |
X2NiCoMo 18 8 5 | 6.4 x 10-8 |