An investigation was made of the absorption of H, from a 1atm H atmosphere and into ultra-high purity specimens with various grain sizes, by using hardness measurements to determine the H diffusion profiles. Diffusion data (table 92) were deduced from the results. The values, for temperatures ranging from 200 to 700C, could be described by:
D (cm2/s) = 1.85 x 10-2 exp[-10.1(kcal/mol)/RT]
Grain size variations from 0.13 to 0.43mm no observable effect upon the diffusion data.
T.O.Ogurtani: Metallurgical Transactions, 1971, 2[11], 3035-8
Table 92
Diffusivity of H into Polycrystallinea Nb
Temperature (C) | D (cm2/s) |
200 | 4.1 x 10-7 |
250 | 1.1 x 10-6 |
300 | 2.2 x 10-6 |
600 | 5.9 x 10-5 |
650 | 7.2 x 10-5 |
700 | 9.2 x 10-5 |
a: grain-size = 0.26mm