A relaxation method was used to investigate intrinsic H diffusivity in ß-phase hydrides at temperatures of 15 to 45C and H pressures of 40 to 450bar (or to 23000bar at 25C). The diffusion parameters (table 128), as deduced from the temperature dependence of the intrinsic diffusion coefficient at various pressures exhibited, a maximum at between 300 and 400bar; thus indicating that the diffusion process could no longer be described by a single-jump mechanism between adjacent octahedral interstitials in the Pd lattice.
M.Kuballa, B.Baranowski: Berichte der Bunsengesellschaft für Physikalische Chemie, 1974, 78[4], 335-8
Table 128
Parameters for H Diffusion in ß-Pd as a Function of Pressure
Pressure (bar) | Do (cm2/s) | E (kcal/g-atom) |
1 | 1.12 | 5.24 |
40 | 1.6 | 5.52 |
100 | 5.2 | 6.32 |
195 | 16 | 7.07 |
315 | 27 | 7.45 |
450 | 14 | 7.09 |