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Experimental Procedure Materials.
Materials & Design, 2011, 32(2), 1044-1049
Journal of Wood Science, 2007, 53(2), 108-113
Materials & Design, 2013, 44, 596-605
International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials, 2013, 7(1), 71-78

Zinc-containing dust storing is environmentally hazardous; dust and sludge loading into sintering mixture is limited [18] as recovery of zinc-containing materials leads to zinc buildup in the blast-furnace lining and its destruction [19].
Pilz, Processing of low zinc containing steel mill dusts with the recodust-process, Proceedings of the 6th International Congress on the Science and Technology of Steelmaking, (2015) 951-953
Separation of ZnO from the stainless steelmaking dust and graphite mixture by microwave irradiation, High Temperature Materials and Processes. 34 (2015) 177-184
Yang, Reduction process and zinc removal from composite briquettes composed of dust and sludge from a steel enterprise, International Journal of Minerals, Metallurgy and Materials. 22 (2015) 122-131
Tanutrov, On zinc reduction with carbon, Journal of Academy of sciences of the USSR.

The calculation principles of metal trusses are well and clearly stated in training materials, including SPbSTU teachers materials [2, 8, 10, 17, 18, 21].
The finite elements for design of frame of thin-walled Beams (2014) Applied Mechanics and Materials, 578-579, pp. 858-863
Simulation of cold-formed steel beams in global and distortional buckling (2014) Applied Mechanics and Materials, 633-634, pp. 1037-1041 [10] Daniunas, A., Kvedaras, A.
The quickly erected buildings in modern construction (2014) Advanced Materials Research, 941-944, pp. 868-872
Thin-walled cross-sections and their joints: tests and FEM-modelling (2014) Advanced Materials Research, 945-949, pp. 1211-1215

The process consists of identifying type of waste materials being generated.
Bossink and Brouers are the first to estimate the amount of wastage materials of waste generation in Dutch construction industry [1].
It is approximated that 1 to 10% of materials ordered would end up as waste and most waste came from leftover cut-off, design changes, and poor workmanships.
This method was developed to quantify various waste materials with detailed classification system [9].
But, CC spreadsheet lists out a complete database of considered construction materials.

While in general foam materials are not isotropic, for most design purposes they are treated as such.
Ori: Engineering mechanics of composite materials, Oxford University press, (1994)
Davies: Measurement of the Poisson's ratio of flexible polyurethane foam and its influence on a uniaxial compression model, International Journal of Engineering Science, Vol 46(1), (2008), p. 31-49
Chen: A constitutive model for transversely isotropic foams, and its application to the indentation of balsa wood, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences, Vol 47(4-5), (2005), p. 666-686
Liangchi: Elasticity of transversely isotropic Materials, Springer, (2006)

The outgassing rates of many kinds of materials were measured and characterized using these systems.
In disk drivers, contaminants can outgas from most materials of construction.
In cryo-coolers, outgassing from the materials has become a crucial factor in a cooler's life.
(a) Outgassing measurement system for ultra clean materials.
The data obtained by the system for screening materials for satellite are shown in Table 1.

Nawata: Journal of the JSTP Vol. 35, No. 399 (1994), p. 343
Yarita: Journal of the JSTP Vol. 35, No. 403 (1994), p. 959
Wagoner: Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vol. 102 (2000), p. 59
Koumura: Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vol. 105 (2000), p. 24
Chen: Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vol.190 (2007), p.130

However, a substantial amount of experimental data shows that almost all geo-materials follow a nonlinear failure criterion in practice.
References [1] Yujie Fan, Qizhen Zheng, Lin Wei: Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanisms Engineering Vol.1(2005), p.2765-2769, in Chinese
[2] Siming He, Chenghua Wang: Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanisms Engineering Vol.23(2004),p.2966-2971, in Chinese
[3] Haibin Wang, Bo Gao: Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Vol.24(2005),p.2113-2118, in Chinese
[5] Meifeng Cai, Manchao He, Dongyan Liu:　Rock mechanic　sand engineering(Science Press, Beijing 2002), in Chinese

The material characteristics are given in table 1.
Acknowledgements This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51175350).
[7] Chung H: Journal of Sound and Vibration,74(3) (1981),p. 331-350
[8] Yu Shen Bo,Li Lei and Cao Shen: Applied Mechanics and Materials,vol.313-314(2013),p. 41-44
[9] M Amabili: Journal of Sound and Vibration,264(5) (2003),p. 1091–1125

Three were materials in common usage, Al 2219, Al 2014 and Al 5083.
Hot cracking in all materials was associated with persistent, continuous liquid films produced by weld thermal cycling, aggravated by base material structure.
The NST and the NDT were determined for all materials tested using the Gleeble.
In alloy 2219 there was much more evidence of complete backfilling of flaws than in the other materials.
Shi, et.al., Materials Science and Engineering A, 465,1-2, (2007), p.153 [4] E.A.