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Roberto Frias, s/n; 4200-465 Porto, Portugal anuno.ramos@fe.up.pt; biribeiro@fe.up.pt; cec05149@fe.up.pt; djdelgado@fe.up.pt; evpfreita@fe.up.pt Key words: Energy, Heat transfer, Retrofit educational building, Hygrothermal comfort, Multi-criteria optimisation.
In this exercise, XPS (0.035 W/(m2.ºC)) was used as insulation material. 3,6 m 27 m 7,15 m m Figure 1 – Sketch of the building analyzed.
Since each interface between materials (concrete, glass and insulation) is a node with a predictable heat flow, it is necessary to include equations for its calculation.
k, cpm is the specific heat capacity of material k, xik is the thickness of material k (concrete or glass) of surface i, Tdp is the dew point temperature, Tcom is the comfort temperature, λk is the thermal conductibility of material k, is the indoor air temperature at time instant t, xiins is the thickness of thermal insulation of opaque element i and is the indoor superficial temperature of surface k at time instant t.
[7] Energy-Plus: Engineering reference (in EnergyPlus Documentation Main Menu, 2009) [8] D.B.

SyEffect of anionic surfactants with different structure on the fluorescent properties of the CPPO-H2O2-Rhodamine B system nthesis and properties of UV-curable sealant for LCD panels FULL First Author1, a, QiHai-Yyan Du, Weida Xu, Wei Zhou and Jia-yue Sunang-lan MaFULL Second Author2,b and Others3,cand Yuan Ming Huanga 1FCCollege of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Beijing Technology and Business University, Beijing 100048, China ollege of Physics & Electronic Information, Yunnan Normal University, Yunnan 650092, Chinaull address of first author, including country 2Full address of second author, including country 3List all distinct addresses in the same way aemaildjiayue_sun@126.com ongshanisland@126.com, bemail, cemail Keywords: LU Surfactant; Chemiluminescence; CPPO; Rhodamine B V-curable sealant; Liquid crystal display panels; Transmittance; Tensile strength; Thermal stability ist the keywords covered in your paper.
Introduction DSurfactants had been applied in the chemiluminescence materials for many decades, especially in the flow-injection analysis [1, 2, 3], and the posisible mechanisms have been offered to explain the effect of surfactants on luminescence hosts as following ways: (1) Solubilization.
Should authors use tables or figures from other Publications, they must ask the corresponding publishers to grant them the right to publish this material in their paper.
Mishing, in: Diffusion Processes in Advanced Technological Materials, edtied by D.
Clem: submitted to Journal of Materials Research (2003) [6] P.G.

Precipitate Phases in Normalized Ferritic/Martensitic Steel P92 Zhiqiang Xua, Yinzhong Shenb*, Pengcheng Zhuc and Wenwen Liud School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 800 Dongchuan Road, Shanghai 200240, China azhiqiang789@sjtu.edu.cn, b *shenyz@sjtu.edu.cn, czhupengcheng_sjtu@126.com, dwenwenliu_sjtu@sina.com Keywords: Precipitate phases; P92 steel; Normalization; Transmission electron microscopy Abstract.
Therefore, the P92 F/M steel is a promising structural material in Generation IV nuclear energy systems [5].
Experimental Procedures The test material studied in the present investigation was a commercial P92 F/M steel without service.
It is widely accepted that sigma phase would cause substantial damage to ductility, toughness and corrosion resistance of steel materials [14].
Harries, High-chromium ferritic and martensitic steels for nuclear applications, American Society for Testing and Materials, West Conshohocken, Pennsylvania, 2001, pp. 5–38

Dielectrophoretic Assembly of Aluminum Nitride (AlN) Single Nanowire Deep Ultraviolet Photodetector Kasif Teker Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Istanbul Sehir University, Istanbul, Turkey email: kasifteker@sehir.edu.tr or kteker@hotmail.com Keywords: Deep-UV photodetectors, Nanoscale UV-sensors, AlN nanowires, Low-voltage operation.
Introduction Low-dimensional nanostructured wide bandgap (Eg > 3 eV) semiconductor materials have attracted tremendous attention as building blocks for UV photonic devices [1- 4] such as UV photodetectors, phototransistors, and photodiodes.
In this study, very practical and cost-effective nanowire device fabrication scheme has been followed utilizing catalyst-free grown high quality AlN nanowires, which is key to achieve high performance photosensing devices.
Further, low voltage operation could enable new application opportunities of these devices particularly in deep-UV photonic applications, which has been suffering due to the lack of high quality ultrawide bandgap semiconductor materials.
Sargent, Nanostructured materials for photon detection, Nat.

Introduction In times of increasing raw material costs, a consequent lightweight construction is getting more and more focused On the one hand, with lighter technical systems, less needed material guarantees a cost-efficient production.
By this increasing of the integrated functions, the overall number of parts can be reduced and thereby also the required material decreases.
By its three dimensional material flow a selective forming of highly complex structures in only a few forming steps is possible [2].
In order to ensure a sustainable production as well as a further reduction of material requirements, a production related quality control loop is needed.
Reithmeier, Holistic measurement in the sheet-bulk metal forming process with fringe projection, Key Engineering Materials KEM 504-506, pp. 1005-1010, 2012

The Aluminum alloy EN AW-5083 (AlMg4.5Mn0.7) was used for all tests as sample material with a sheet thickness of 3 mm.
Severe material accumulations can be found orthogonal to the impact groove.
A predominant part of the kinetic energy is not available for plastic deformation of the material.
This results from the much higher energy input into the material compared to the wire based tool.
Hirt: A New Tool Concept for Rotary Peen Forming with Defined Impact Positions, Key Engineering Materials, Vols. 504-506, (2012), pp. 925-930.

Table 1 presents detailed information about all tested configurations and it is worth noting, that the material of both shafts and bushings were the same for all tested configurations and that only the surface treatment was modified for shafts (nitro-carburized and oxidized or no treatment) and bushings (no treatment or surface modified).
Shaft Bushing Lubrication Test setup Material Treatment Material Treatment Location Delay (before testing) Benchmark Bearing steel nitro-carburized and oxidized Sintered steel none shaft 5 minutes 1/2 Concept 1 bushing 1 Concept 2 3 days Concept 3 none shaft 5 minutes 2 Concept 4 nitro-carburized and oxidized surface modified Prior to performing tribological tests, all shafts and bushings of all investigated configurations were thoroughly cleaned with isopropanol for 3 minutes in an ultrasonic bath, quickly dried using oil-free compressed air and thoroughly dried for 24 h at 70 °C in a furnace.
Erhart, Friction and wear behaviour of polymer materials (in German: Zum Reibungs- und Verschleißverhalten von Polymerwerkstoffen), Ph.D.
Diem, Influence of water absorption on static friction of pure and friction-modified PA6 polymers, Key Engineering Materials, vol. 799, pp 59-64 (2019)

This creates a microstructure with very small and spherical grains, and consequently a material with high mechanical strength, but with very low fracture toughness.
Materials and methods Commercially available α-Si3N4 powder (M11, H.C.Starck, Germany), Al2O3 powder (Baikalox CR-10, Baikowski Chimie, France), Y2O3, La2O3 and Yb2O3 powder (with purity higher than 99.9 %, Aldrich Chemical Co, USA) were used in this study.
On the basis of these curves one may conclude that introduction of intermediate plateaus at temperatures related to the maximum shrinkage rates, leads to improvement in the final density of the materials that have been studied here.
Mitomo, "In-situ microstructural control in engineering ceramics
"; Key Eng.

Postdoctoral research station of Materials Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China 3.Department of Physiology ,Central South University, Hunan, Changsha, 410013, PR China * Corresponding author: HUANG Dong, professor, M.D.
Having the advantages of good biocompatibility, non-cytotoxicity and non-immunogenicity, HA is a promising material that can be used as gene carrier.
Materials and methods 2.1.
Preparation of materials 2.1.1.
HUANG Su-ping , State Key Laboratory of Power Metallurgy, Central South University.

Materials and Methods Experiment Site.
Experiment Materials.
Maize (ZD 958) was selected as experimental material which was sowed on May 17 and gained on September 29 with density 3970 plants·hm-2 and conventional management during the crop growth.
Vol. 37(2008), p.1335 [9] W.F.Chen,W.M.Zhang,J.Meng: Engineering Sci.Vol. 2(2011), p.88 [10] J.Lehmann, J.P.Silva, C.
Vol. 16(2010), p.310 [13] B.Xi, J.Z.Zhang, Q.Zuo: Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer Sci.Vol. 16(2010), p.328 [14] K.H.Diekmann, S.K.D.Datta, J.C.G.Ottow: Plant and Soil .Vol. 148(1993), p.93 [15] Y.Xing, X.Q.Li, Z.H.Zhou: Earth and Environment.Vol.4 (2011), p.512 [16] J.R.Kastner, J.Miller,K.Das: Journal of Hazardous Materials.