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Lee 2 1 State Key Laboratory of Advanced Technology for Material Synthesis and Processing, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, P.
R. of China 2 Department of Civil and Structural Engineering, The Hong Kong polytechnic University, Hung Hom, Kowloon, China Keywords: LPD method, Substrates, Composition, Microstructure Abstract.

Consequently, many works focus on either different materials of cutting tools, coatings or workpiece materials.
Ihara, On the Formation Mechanisms of Adhering Layer during Machining Metal Material, Key Eng Mat 749 (2017) 39-45
Banu, Process Capability of High Speed Micro End-Milling of Inconel 718 with Minimum Quantity Lubrication, IOP Conf Ser: Mat Sci Eng (IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering) 184 (2017) 12036
Gumbsch, Modelling of cutting induced surface phase transformations considering friction effects, Procedia Engineering 19 (2011) 331-336
Denkena, Influence of asymmetric cutting edge roundings on surface topography, Prod Eng Res Devel (Production Engineering) 11 (4-5) (2017) 383-388

Phase Stability, Structure and Thermodynamics of Modified Ni- and Fe-Aluminides Sangeeta Santra Department of Materials, CfAS, University of Oxford, UK sangeeta.santra@gmail.com, sangeeta.santra@materials.ox.ac.uk Keywords: Superalloy, aluminides, bond coats, phase equilibria, defects, thermodynamics.
The high thermal expansion coefficient helps accommodate large strains induced due to mismatch between the coating and the underlying material.
These key features can be conducive to alloy design
The Al-Fe forms a key subsystem for the bond coat purpose.
Therefore, the properties of a modified bond coat can be engineered by regulating either composition or temperature or both.

Ginzburg-Landau Modeling for Martensitic Transformation Coupled with Composition Redistribution Guanglong Xu1,2,a * and Yuwen Cui1,2,3,b 1.Tech Institute for Advanced Materials, School of Materials and Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 210009, P.R.
The Ginzburg-Landau (G-L) model possesses the thermodynamic foundation of energy minimization and is available for many dynamic formalisms, thus holds great potential for investigating the complex materials behaviors.
The second key issue is the dynamics.
However, the application of G-L model has been limited in the field of functional materials.
It provides reliable thermodynamic data and phase diagram for practical processes and helps to get deeper insights into physical mechanisms of materials behaviors via computer calculation/simulation.

Studies on Effects of Several Wetland Plants on Eutrophic Water Purification Wanting Peng1, a ,Lin Zou1, b, Jin Wang1, c and Yuanzhi Pan1, d 1College of Landscape Architecture , Sichuan Agricultural University,Sichuan,Chengdu, ,611130,China apengwanting@foxmail.com,bzouayang@126.com,cwanjin569629@sohu.com,dscpyzls@163.com Key words : aquatic macrophyte; nitrogen ; phosphorus ; purification Abstract.
Materials and methods Plants selected The selected plants had strong ability in living in sewage and removing pollutant.
The 7 selected aquatic plants were common in ecological engineering and they could grow normally in hot summer day.
Therefore, the combinations N+Z+A+ZI, N+Z, N+Z+C+T were the better choices for cleaning water in ecological engineering.
They can be promoted and applied in purification of eutrophic water body in ecological engineering.

Photolytic and Photocatalytic Degradation of Phenols in Aqueous Solution Jianbing Wang 1*,a,Cuihua Xu 2,b,Wenya Han 3,c,Wanpeng Zhu 4,Yanan Li 1 1 School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Beijing Campus, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China； 2 School of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, Beijing Campus, China University of Mining and Technology, Beijing 100083, China； 3 Chinese Ecological Civilization Research and Promotion Association, Beijing, 100035, China; 4 Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.
a wangjb@cumtb.edu.cn, b xucuihua2007@163.com, c lice827@163.com Key words: UV; VUV; decomposition; mineralization Abstract: Photolytic and photocatalytic degradation of phenols in aqueous solution were investigated under the UV irradiation of 254 nm light and VUV irradiation of 254 nm and 185 nm light.
Hazardous Materials B 64, 313-322

Domestic and overseas literature in this regard is abundant; however, the objects of study are mostly areas with relatively low contamination levels, where the parent materials contribute more or a similar amount of heavy metals in the soil compared to the external contamination sources [1].
Materials and method Samples collection.
Structural factors include, for example, climate, parent material, topography, soil type, and so on.
Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology. (2008) 86–91
Several key issues in research of soil environmental quality in china.

Study on Nitrogen Transformation During Sewage Sludge Pyrolysis at Low Temperatures Sijiang XIONG1, a, Renzhong PANG1,b, Jiankun ZHUO1,c *, Qiang YAO1,d 1Department of Thermal Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China axiongsijiang@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn, b472181562@qq.com, czhuojk@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn, dyaoq@tsinghua.edu.cn Keywords: Sewage sludge; Pyrolysis; Nitrogenated compounds; Transformation Abstract.
Recently, TG-FTIR has been widely used to investigate the pyrolysis characteristics of materials and to online monitor the emission of gaseous product during the temperature rising process [9-11].
And Py-GC/MS is another effective way to characterize the volatiles evolved from the complex materials.
Material and methods Material.
Tan, Key intermediates in nitrogen transformation during microwave pyrolysis of sewage sludge: A protein model compound study, Bioresour.

The current author proposes 15 manufacturing performances as key performance indicators for a company pursuing WCM [17].
Acknowledgement The author would like to acknowledge Ministry of Higher Education of Malaysia, Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation of Malaysia, and Faculty of Manufacturing Engineering of Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka, for funding this research under Research Grant (project no.: FRGS/2012/FKP/TK01/1 F00129), for providing facilities and assistance to prepare this paper.
Arndt, An international perspective on ‘Kaizen’ in manufacturing, Fifth International Conference on Manufacturing Engineering, The Institute of Engineers, Australia, 1990
Abdullah, The impact of world class manufacturing practices on company performance: a critical review, Applied Mechanics and Materials, 564 (2014) 727-732
Azmi, The measures of performance for world class manufacturing practices: a critical review, a paper submitted for International Conference on Design and Concurrent Engineering, Melaka, Malaysia, 2014.

Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, 27: 1192–1206. (2000)
Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering, 28: 699-714. (2001)
Engineering Structures, 27: 285-300. (2005)
Engineering Structures, 76:295-312 (2014) [10] J.
Earthquake Engineering & Structural Dynamics.