Experimental Observation of Convection during Equiaxed Solidification of Transparent Alloys

Article Preview

Abstract:

3D samples of NH4Cl-H2O solutions were solidified under defined experimental conditions. The occurring melt convection was investigated by Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV). The occurrence of NH4Cl crystals was observed optically and first attempts were made to quantitatively measure its number density, size distribution and sedimentation rate by PIV and Particle Tracking (PT). In order to prove the reproducibility of the results several experimental runs with equal and slightly modified conditions were analyzed.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

157-162

Citation:

Online since:

March 2006

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2006 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] A. Ludwig and M. Wu, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, Vol. 33A, 2002, pp.3673-3683.

Google Scholar

[2] M. Wu, A. Ludwig and A. Bührig-Polaczek, Special Issue of Advanced Engineering materials, eds. D. Herlach, 2003, in press.

Google Scholar

[3] M. Wu, A. Ludwig, Advanced Engineering materials, vol. 5, No. 1, 2003, pp.62-66.

Google Scholar

[4] M. Wu, A. Ludwig, A. Bührig-Polaczek and P.R. Sahm, Inter. J. Heat and Mass transfer, vol. 46, issue 15, 2003, pp.2819-2832.

DOI: 10.1016/s0017-9310(03)00054-1

Google Scholar

[5] C. Beckermann and C.Y. Wang, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, vol. 27A, 1996, pp.2784-2795.

Google Scholar

[6] FlowManager software and Introduction to PIV Instrumentation, (Dantec Dynamics GmbH, Wetterkreutz 5, D-91058 Erlangen, Germany, publ. No.: 9040U3625, 2000).

Google Scholar