Papers by Author: Eisuke Iguchi

Abstract: Thermoelectric oxide Bi1.5Pb0.5Sr1.7Y0.5Co2O9- δ is produced by sintering method. Uniaxial compression deformation is performed on the oxide under various strain rates at 1113K, close to the melting temperature. After deformation, density, microstructure, texture and thermoelectric characteristics such as specific electric resistance and Seebeck coefficient, are experimentally studied. Deformation mechanism is examined by stress change test. It is found that the oxide plastically deforms mainly by the motion of dislocations at the present temperature, resulting in an increase in density as well as the development of texture. It is concluded that the specific electric resistance extensively decreases by the high temperature compression deformation through densification and texture development.

Abstract: Thermoelectric oxides consisting of Bi, Pb, Sr, Y and Co are produced by usual sintering method. Uniaxial compression deformation is performed on the oxides under various deformation conditions. Melting temperature is determined by thermal analysis and deformation is conducted close to the melting point. After deformation, density, microstructure, texture and thermoelectric characteristics are experimentally examined. It is found that the oxides plastically deforms at high temperatures, resulting in an increase in density as well as the development of textures. The sharpness of the texture varies depending on deformation temperature, strain rate and the amount of strain. Microstructure observation by SEM elucidates that plastic deformation proceeds without generating severe cracks and all the grains are heavily deformed. Simple examination on the crystal structure suggests that perfect dislocation having small Burgers vector can move on {001} which coincides with the texture results.