Infrared to Visible Upconversion Luminescence in Yb3+, Ho3+: Y2O3 Nanocrystalline Powders

Article Preview

Abstract:

Yb3+, Ho3+ co-doped Y2O3 nanocrystalline powders were synthesized via a reverse-strike co-precipitation method using nitrates and ammonia as raw materials. The as-prepared powders are cubic Y2O3 after fired at 7000C for 2 h. Field emission scanning electronic microscopy revealed that most of the particles are nearly spherical and the average diameter of the particles is in the range of 60-80 nm. Under the excitation with a 980 nm continuous wave diode laser, two main emission bands, i.e., green emission centered at 549 nm and red emission centered at 666 nm is observed, respectively. The green emission is attributed to the transition of (5S2, 5F4-5I8) levels of Ho3+; while for the red emission, the transition of 5F5-5I8 levels is suggested. In addition, near infrared emission centered at 755 nm is also detected, corresponding to the transition of (5S2, 5F4-5I7) levels. The dependence of the intensity of upconversion emissions upon the pump power of the diode laser suggests that two-photon absorption mechanism be involved in these processes.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Materials Science Forum (Volumes 492-493)

Pages:

95-100

Citation:

Online since:

August 2005

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2005 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] W.W. Zhang, M. Xu, W.P. Zhang, M. Yin, Z.M. Qi, S.D. Xia, G. Claudine: Chem. Phy. Lett. Vol. 376 (2003), p.318.

Google Scholar

[2] C.R. Ronda: J. Lumin. Vol. 72-74 (1997), p.49.

Google Scholar

[3] P.K. Sharma, R. Nass, H. Schmid: Opt. Mater. Vol. 10 (1998), p.161. Fig. 5: Plots of natural logarithm intensity of the upconvesrion emissions (Iup) versus natural logarithm pumped power of diode laser(P).

Google Scholar

[4] T. Igarashi, M. Ihara, T. Kusunoki, K. Ohno: Appl. Phys. Lett. Vol. 76 (2000), p.1549.

Google Scholar

[5] E.J. Kim, Y.C. Kang, H.D. Park, S.K. Ryu: Mater. Res. Bull. Vol. 38 (2003), p.515.

Google Scholar

[6] T. Kim Anh, L. Quoc Minh, N. Vu, T. Thu Huang, N. Thanh Huong, C. Barthou, W. Strek: J. Lumin. Vol. 102-103 (2003), p.391.

DOI: 10.1016/s0022-2313(02)00531-8

Google Scholar

[7] B. DiBartolo: Radiationless Processes (Plenum Press, American 1980).

Google Scholar

[8] R. Kapoor, C. S. Friend, A. Biswas and P. N. Prasad: Opt. Lett. Vol. 25 (2000), p.338.

Google Scholar

[9] J. Silver, M.I. Martinez-Rubio, T.G. Ireland, G.R. Fern, and R. Withnall: J. Phys. Chem. B Vol. 105 (2001), p.948.

Google Scholar

[10] T. Hirai, T. Orikoshi and I. Komasawa: Chem. Mater. Vol. 14 (2002), p.3576.

Google Scholar

[11] D. Matsuura: Appl. Phys. Lett. Vol. 81 (2002), p.4526.

Google Scholar

[12] J.C. Boyer, F. Vetrone, J.A. Capobianco, A. Speghini, M. Bettinelli: Chem. Phy. Lett. Vol. 390 (2004), p.403.

Google Scholar

[13] A.V. Belovolov, M.I. Timoshechkin, and M.I. Belovolov, M.J. Damzen and A. Minassian: Opt. Express Vol. 10 (2002), p.832.

DOI: 10.1364/oe.10.000832

Google Scholar

[14] X. Zhang, J.P. Jouart, G. Mary: J. Phys: Condens. Matter Vol. 10 (1998), p.493.

Google Scholar

[15] A. Diening, S. Kuck: J. Appl. Phys. Vol. 87 (2000), p.4063.

Google Scholar

[16] J.A. Capobianco, J. C. Boyer, F. Vetrone, A. Speghini, and M. Bettinelli: Chem. Mater. Vol. 14 (2002), p.2915.

Google Scholar

[17] M. Pollnau, D. R. Gamelin, S. R. Luthi, H. U. Gudel, M. P. Hehlen: Phys. Rev. B Vol. 61 (2001), p.3337.

Google Scholar