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Defect Engineering in Self-Assembled 3D Photonic Crystals

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Abstract:

This work describes the combination of photolithography and self-assembly methods for fabrication of 3D photonic crystals (PCs) with well-defined micron-scale line defects embedded in the PCs. Line defects with different dimensions, shapes, and compositions have been introduced into the 3D PCs by choosing different photoresists, masks, and template-directed assembly techniques. Infiltration of carbon using high-temperature chemical vapor deposition (CVD) technique showed that the fabrication procedure offers an ideal approach to functional 3D photonic devices from self-assembled photonic crystals.

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Periodical:

Solid State Phenomena (Volumes 121-123)

Pages:

57-60

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/SSP.121-123.57

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Online since:

March 2007

Authors:

Qing Feng Yan, Zuo Cheng Zhou, Fa Bing Su, X.S. Zhao

Keywords:

Colloidal Crystal, Line Defect, Photonic Crystal (PC), Self-Assembly

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© 2007 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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