Papers by Author: Emil Spahn

Abstract: We present photoconductivity experiments on a 4H-SiC diode and on 4H-SiC high purity semi-insulating (HPSI) substrate. These devices have been tested over a wide optical wavelength range: 355 nm to 820 nm. The penetration depth of optical wavelength has been estimated from spectrophotometer measurements. Photoconductivity regime has been studied at low electrical field for both devices and photoconductivity efficiency has been compared to Si switches.

Abstract: Overcoming the physical limits of silicon, silicon carbide shows a high potential for making high voltage thyristors. After a simulation based optimization of the main thyristor parameters, including JTE protection and a SiO2 layer passivation, 4H-SiC GTO thyristors were realized and characterized. Designed for a theoretical blocking capability of nearly 6 kV, the electrical characterization of all device structures revealed a maximum blocking voltage of 3.5 kV. Comparing simulation and measurement suggests that a negative oxide charge density of ~ 2×1012 cm-2 causes the decrease in electrical strength.