Papers by Author: Wolfgang Pantleon

Abstract: The synchrotron based X-ray diffraction method “High angular resolution 3DXRD” is briefly introduced. The technique enables the investigation of individual dislocation free regions in a dislocation structure, in-situ within the bulk. Results on the strain distribution within a single grain in a copper sample deformed in tension to 2%, and kept under load, are presented. It is found that the dislocation free regions of the dislocation structure on average are subjected to compressive strain with respect to the mean (tensile) strain in the grain. Results on the dynamics of individual dislocation free regions during straining are further reviewed, with special focus on the observation of intermittent behaviour.

Abstract: The implementation of 3-Dimensional X-Ray Diffraction (3DXRD) Microscopy at the Advanced Photon Source is described. The technique enables the non-destructive structural characterization of polycrystalline bulk materials and is therefore suitable for in situ studies during thermo-mechanical processing. High energy synchrotron radiation and area detectors are employed. First, a forward modeling approach for the reconstruction of grain boundaries from high resolution diffraction images is described. Second, a high resolution reciprocal space mapping technique of individual grains is presented.

Abstract: Grain structures in crystalline material are commonly identied by orientation inhomogeneities in orientation maps. A statistical approach is introduced to extract quantitative information on the chord length distribution of grains from orientation data gathered by electron back-scattering diffraction.

Abstract: The eect of deformation-induced disorientations on work-hardening of metals is modelled by dislocation dynamics. By incorporating excess dislocations related to disori- entations, Kocks' dislocation model describing stage III hardening is extended to stage IV. Disorientations evolving from purely statistical reasons still lead to stage III behavior and a saturation of the ow stress, but deterministic contributions to the development of disorienta- tions, as dierences in activated slip systems across boundaries, cause a linear increase of the flow stress at large strains. Such a constant work-hardening rate is characteristic for stage IV.

Abstract: A method for in-situ studies of the dynamics of individual embedded subgrains during recovery is introduced. The method is an extension of 3DXRD principles for studies of grain dynamics in connection with recrystallisation. It is limited to studies of foils with a sample thickness of 10-100 subgrains due to diffraction spot overlap. The volume evolution during recovery (annealing at 300°C for 181 minutes) of nine individual subgrains in a deformed sample (38% cold rolled Aluminium) is presented.