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Procedia engineering, 14 (2011) 2666–2672
Procedia engineering 171 (2017) 543 – 548
International Journal of Civil Structural Engineering Volume 6, No. 1, 2015
Journal of the South African institution of civil engineering, 60(1), 21-30, 2018
Engineering Journal Volume 18 Issue 3, 2014

Bidirectional Dynamic Programming Approach for Highway Alignment Optimization Wei Li1, a, Hao Pu1,b , Haifeng Zhao1,c , Wei Liu1,d 1School of Civil Engineering, Central South University, Changsha 410075, China aleewei@csu.edu.cn, bdigiroad@163.com, czhaohaifeng2011@gmail.com, dcsulw2008@163.com Keywords: highway alignment, alignment optimization, dynamic programming, direction acceleration method Abstract.
But it is a very complex engineering problem.
Williman, A variational approach to optimal route location, Highway Engineers.
Canale, Numerical Methods for Engineers, McGraw-Hill, New York (2006)
De Smith, Determination of gradient and curvature constrained optimal paths, Computer-Aided Civil and Infrastructure Engineering.

Computer simulation is a engineering technology with the development of computer hardware and general-purpose finite element software.
Application of ANSYS in Civil Engineering[M].
Application of Algor and Ansys in bridge engineering[M].
Beijing, China: Journal of Civil Engineering, 2003.
Journal of Railway Engineering[J]. 2010(8):39-42.

Design Study of Prestressed Uplift Cast-in-place Pile Xiyuan Liu1,2,a, Xiaoyue Zhang2,b, Xin Li 3, Ming Zhang 3，Xiujuan Zheng3 1 Civil Engineering Technology Research Center of Hebei Province, Tianjin, 300401, China 2 School of Civil Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401,China 3 Tianjin Research Institute of Building Science, Tianjin, 300193, China aliuxiyuan721@126.com, bmoon870114@163.com Key words：uplift cast-in-place pile, prestressing tendon, bearing capacity, reinforcement, crack Abstract: In foundation, crack width of uplift cast-in-place pile will exceed the limit of code.
In recent years, prestressed uplift cast-in-place pile has been used to control concrete cracks of pile body in engineering application practice.
However, because prestressed uplift cast-in-place pile is a very complex mechanical system, its engineering design and construction methods are still at semi-experience and semi-theory state, and there are not mature design and construction criteria.
In the engineering of the central plaza, Nk is 3272KN.
In practical engineering, it has the popularity value.

Study on the Properties of Natural Shear Strength for Municipal Solid Waste Zhang zhen-ying1,a and Wu da-zhi1,b 1School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang Sci-Tech University, Hangzhou 310018 azhangzhenyinga@163.com, bwdz@hz.com Keywords: municipal solid waste; natural shear strength; laboratory test; cohesion; internal friction angle.
The author suggests that the critical strain should to be selected according to the practical engineering.
[4] Zhang zaiming, in: Study on the Developing Geo-Environmental Engineering [J], Journal of Civil Engineering, 2001, 34(2):1-6
[5] Qian xuede and Guo zhiping, in: Engineering Properties of Municipal Solid Waste [J], Chinese Journal of Geotechnical Engineering, 1998, 20(5):1-6
On Mechanic Automation and Control Engineering, Wuhan, China. 1566-1568

A Practical Performance-based Seismic Design Method for Regular Highway Bridges Ying Suna, Ping ShangGuanb, Yin Guc, Weidong Zhuo*, d College of Civil Engineering, Fuzhou University, Fujian, P.
[3] Yong Huang: Journal of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration Vol.28 (2008), p.20-26,in Chinese
[5] Hongwang Ma: Journal of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration Vol. 27(2007), p.45-50,in Chinese
[6] Dongsheng Wang, Hongnan Li, Ying-hua Zhao: China Civil Engineering Journal Vol. 39 (2006), p.80-86,in Chinese
[12] Smith K.G: Engineering Structure Vol. 23(2001), p.72-81

Study on Green Construction Technology Innovation Network Organization Function Yapin Yang 1,a 1 College of civil engineering of Hunan University, Hunan Changsha aemail: yangyp@hnu.edu.cn Keywords: Enterprise Leading; Green Construction; Technology Innovation; Network Organization Abstract.
Introduction At present construction work of technical innovation in China is facing on engineering technology complex, engineering requirements urgency, lack of innovation capability and many other issues.
The demand will always be able to even grasp the first time ahead of engineering and technology and lead organizational innovation. the network organization of Leading enterprises as chief is responded to stimuli in the external environment and to meet their own resources due to leading by the dual-level technical requirements of external needs for the national level and the industry level and internal needs for development of their own capacity.
Value engineering, Vol. 22 (2010), p. 32–33 [5]Zeng,S.
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, Vol. 130(2004), p.570-575 [10] Jingqin Su, Yanzhang Wang: Cooperative technology innovation theory and mechanism.

Study on the Soil Slope Stability Based on the Support Vector Machine Yunfei Wang 1,a, Liping Wang 1, Fuping Zhong 2 and Huaibao Chu 1 1School of civil engineering Henan polytechnic university Jiaozuo Henan 454000 China 2School of safe science and engineering Henan polytechnic university Jiaozuo Henan 454000 China awyf_ustb@126.com Keywords: slope engineering stability the support vector machine.
For a certain slope engineering, thanks to the scope of its is relative small, these factors such as geology, topography, the height and angle of slope, the annual rainfall are often treated as some certain ones, but other ones such as engineering activity, earthquakes are often treated as some random ones due to the random occurrence, thus the stability of slope engineering possess the characteristics of randomness and uncertainty.
Because the slope engineering involved more and more in the infrastructure, like the hydraulic engineering, the road engineering, the municipal engineering and the mining engineering and so on, therefore it has the vital practical significance for studying the stability of slope engineering.
Engineering Application of Support Vector Machine.
The data is commonly very limited for the actual engineering.

Abdus Salam2,b, and Mohd Zamin Jumaat2,c 1Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Waterloo, 200 University Avenue West, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada N2L 3G1 2Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Malaya, 50603 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia amsafiudd@engmail.uwaterloo.ca, bmasalam139@gmail.com, czamin@um.edu.my Keywords: Filling ability; palm oil fuel ash; passing ability; segregation resistance; self-consolidating concrete.
Since then the use of SCC in civil engineering structures has been remarkably increased.
Okamura, in: Proceedings of the Second East-Asia and Pacific Conference on Structural Engineering and Construction (EASEC-2), Vol. 1, Chiang Mai, Thailand (1989), p. 445
Hamid, in: Proceedings of the 6th Asia-Pacific Structural Conference on Engineering and Construction (APSEC 2006), Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (2006), p.
Jumaat: accepeted in Journal of Civil Engineering and Management (2010)

Static and Free Vibration Analysis of Structures Composed of Functionally Graded Materials with Random Material Properties Aswathy Komalan1, a,*, Dhanya Krishnan 2, b 1Post Graduate student, Department of Civil Engineering, Amal Jyothi College of Engineering Kottayam, Kerala, India 2Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Amal Jyothi College of Engineering Kottayam, Kerala, India aaswathykomalan1992@gmail.com, bDhanyakrishnan@amaljyothi.ac.in Keywords: functionally graded material, finite element method, static analysis, free vibration Abstract: Functionally graded materials (FGMs) have mechanical properties that vary continuously from one phase to another within a confined volume.
Recently, a class of composite materials viz., FGMs has drawn much attention in many engineering applications.
[5] J.N.Reddy, Analysis of functionally graded plates, International in Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering. 47(2000), 663-84
Engineering statistics.
Akinlabi, Functionally graded material: An overview, Proceeding of the world congress on engineering. 3(2012), 4-6