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Size effect on Mechanical Properties of LVL Qingfang Lv1, a, Jihong Qin1, b and Ran Zhu1,c 1School of Civil Engineering, Southeast University, 210096, Nanjing, China a101011003@seu.edu.cn, bqjh_seu@163.com, czrx131@126.com Keywords：LVL；Compressive Strength；Size effect；Secondary Molding Abstract: Laminated veneer lumber is taken as an object of study, and use LVL specimens of different sizes for compression test and tensile test.
References [1] Zhang Xinping and Guo Yan: submitted to World Bamboo and Rattan (2009) [2] Bao Yingshuang and Li Zhiyong: submitted to World Bamboo and Rattan (2005) [3] Li Xiazhen, Zhong Yong and Ren Haiqing: submitted to Wood Processing Machinery (2011) [4] Sheng Suling and Xiong Xiaohui: submitted to Construction Conserves Energy (2008) [5] Gong Fu: submitted to Journal of Agricultural University of Hebei (1963) [6] Shen Zhirong, Ni Yang and Hu Zhiling: submitted to Structural Engineering (2009) [7] Liese W: submitted to Wood Science and Technology (1987) [8] Li Wenju and Li Jia: submitted to Huazhong Architecture (2008) [9] Shan Wei and Li Yushun: submitted to Forest Engineering (2008) [10] Li Ming and Zhen Liang: submitted to Guangdong Building Material (2011) [11] Tang Yongyu: submitted to Journal of Bamboo Research (2001) [12] Zhang Qisheng: submitted to Journal of Bamboo Research (2000) [13] Jiang Shenxue, Chen Dali and Zhang Xiaochun: submitted to China Forestry Science
and Technology (2008) [14] Lv Qingfang, Wei Yang, Zhang Qisheng, Yu Yongzhe and Lv Zhitao: submitted to Research & Application of Building Material (2008) [15] Yang Ruizhen, in: Research and application of glubam mechanical property and property of bolted joints, edited by College of civil engineering of Hunan University, China, HN(2009)

Overview of Modern Building Development in Guangzhou Yanjuan Han1, 2, a, Baihao LI3, b 1 College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, China 2 College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Guangzhou University, Guangzhou, China 3 College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Southeast University, Nanjing, China ahanyanjuan08@163.com, blibaihaowh@sina.com Keywords: modern architecture; building technology; budding stage; implantation stage; localization stage Abstract: Taking the development of buildings techniques as the main line, the evolution of urban architecture in Guangzhou was briefly discussed.
In 1860s to 70s, rebar and cement, representing the advanced building technology of the Western, were introduced into China, and explorative usage as bridges and draw bars in triangular frames in workshop buildings and civil engineering.
The architect of the hall is Lu Yan-zhi, structural engineers are Li Keng and Feng Bao-ling, and construction units are Shanghai Tao-fu Construction Co. and Guangzhou Wu-qiao Construction Co.
Today, lacking necessary and substantial pioneering and innovation is problems all the architects and engineers should face to.

The Study of Humidity Conditions of the Outer Walls of a “Passive House” for the Climatic Conditions of Serbia, City Nis Viktor Pukhkal1,a, Vera Murgul2,b*, Slaviša Kondić3,c, Milica Živković4,d, Milan Tanić5,e, Nikolay Vatin6,f 1Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Vtoraja Krasnoarmejskaja ul. 4, St.
Petersburg State Polytechnical University, Politekhnicheskaya ul., 29, 195251, Saint-Petersburg, Russia 3.4,5Faculty of Civil Engineering and Architecture in Niš, Aleksandra Medvedeva 14, 18000 Niš, Serbia, apva1111@rambler.ru, boctober6@list.ru, cskondic555@yahoo.com, ddia.milica@gmail.com, etanicmilan@yahoo.com, fvatin@mail.ru, Keywords: energy saving, passive house, exterior walls, moisture conditions Abstract.
Design approach for the optimal model of an energy-efficient timber building with enlarged glazing surface on the south façade (2012) Journal of Asian architecture and building engineering, vol. 11(1), pp. 71-78, [13] Dmitriev A.N., Monastyrev P.V., Sborshchikov S.B.
Iterative selection of unknown weights in direct weight optimization identification (2014) Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2014, art. no. 572092

Probability Analysis of a Composite Steel and Concrete Column Loaded by Fire KRALIK Juraj1,a , KLABNIK Maros1,b * and GRMANOVA Alzbeta1,c 1Slovak University of Technology in Bratislava, Faculty of Civil Engineering, Department of Structural Mechanics, Radlinskeho 11, SK-813 68 Bratislava, Slovakia ajuraj.kralik@stuba.sk, bmaros.klabnik@stuba.sk, calzbeta.grmanova@stuba.sk Keywords: fire resistance, composite steel and concrete column, Monte Carlo Abstract.
As its continuation, TU 0904 Project „Integrated Fire Engineering and Response“ was set for the years 2009 – 2014, engaged in research of safety and reliability of structures.
Its nature is close to the engineering approach.
In a civil engineering practice, one can observe only small values of probability.

Analysis of China's Highway Ecological Landscape Design Example Yan ZHANG1, a, Yu ZHANG2, b, Yong Wang3, c 1School of Civil Engineering, University of Science and Technology Liaoning, China，114051 2Instruction Department of the Highway Engineering,Transport Management Institute Ministry of Transport of the People’s Republic of China, China，101601 3Liaoning Provincial Communication Planning &Design Institute, China，110166 abin4bin4@163.com, bmailtoyu@126.com, clyh_wy@126.com Keywords: highway landscape, ecological design, case study Abstract.
Introduction Environment protection is more and more important with the highway construction, a good design of highway landscape environment can effectively improve the ecological condition along the highway, reduce ecological destruction and landscape fragmentation arise caused by engineering construction, and moreover, it can help make traveling fun, eliminate driver fatigue to reduce the incidence of traffic accidents.
References [1] Changqing HOU: Journal of Hebei Institute of Architecture and Civil Engineering.

Research Progress of Crumb Rubber Mortar Zhu Wenxian1,2,a, Sun Zhenping1,b*, Shui Liangliang1,c, Chen Keke3,d and Li Dangyi 4,e 1 Key Laboratory of Advanced Civil Engineering Materials of the Ministry of Education, Tongji University, Cao'an Road 4800#, Jiading District, Shanghai 201804, China 2 Shanghai Zhongcai Engineering Testing Co.
China 4 China Construction Fifth Engineering Division Concrete Co.
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, 1993, 5(4):478-496

Analysis of Soil-Structure Interaction with Finite Element Method Hong-jian Liao 1,a , Jian Liu 1,b , Yan-gang Zhao 2,c and Zheng-hua Xiao3,d 1 Department of Civil Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, 28 Xian-ning West Road, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, China 2 Department of Architecture, Nagoya Institute of Technology, Nagoya, 466-8555, Japan 3 College of Architectural Engineering, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830008, China a hjliao@mail.xjtu.edu.cn, b liujian0430@163.com, c yzhao@archi.ace.nitech.ac.jp, d xzh-70@163.com Keywords: soil-structure interaction, loessial silty clay, viscous boundary, acceleration spectrum, finite element method Abstract.
In common engineering practice, however, the application of the research findings of SSI is difficult.
Shing: Graduation Design Guide of Civil Engineering.

Introduction Optical measurement techniques are currently widely used in the field of experimental mechanics, materials engineering [1], biology [2].
This capability is very useful in extended interpretation of the results supporting a variety of engineering and medical problems.
Szczepanek, Hierarchical, multitasks optical system for health monitoring of civil engineering structures, Proc.
Siemińska-Lewandowska, Application of 3d digital image correlation in maintenance and process control in industry, Computers in Industry 64 (2013) 1301-1315 [10] Information on http://www.correlatedsolutions.com/vic-3d-ir/ [11] M.Kujawinska, M.Bukalska, G.Dymny, Hybrid Digital Image Correlation/Thermovision system for monitoring of civil engineering structures, Proc. 10th Int.

The Study of the Triaxial Rheological Test of the argillaceous siltstone in Malin Mine BAI Qishu1,a XIA Yuanyou1,b LIU Xinxi2,c Yang Zihan2,d 1Institute of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan, 430070, China 2 School of Civil Engineering and Architecture,Changsha University of Science Technology, Changsha,410114 China abaiqishu@126.com, b xaiyy1965@126.com, c liuxinxi1963@126.com,d812317197@qq.com Keywords: creep test; compression sreep; Burgers model; loading history Abstract.
[4]Cao Shugang, Xian Xuefu: Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, vol.817-821 (2001) ,p.20.
In Chinese [8] Liu gao, Nie dexin, Han wen feng: Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, vol.726-730 (2000) ,p.19.In Chinese

Having highlighted the potential of the use of liquid nitrogen as a stripper, the US Naval Civil Engineering Laboratory conducted experiments [9] using a higher injection pressure (up to 170 bar) to overcome these limitations.
Laura, Plasma cleaning technique for the removal of mixed materials, Fusion Engineer. and Design, 86 (2015) 1639-1641
Stone, Paint removal using cryogenic processes, Naval Civil Engineering Laboratory Technical Note, 29-07139 (1992)
Tazibt, Modification, Ablation and Hardening of Metallic Surfaces by a Cryogenic Nitrogen Jet, Procedia Engineering, 114 (2015) 506-513.