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Benefits and Risks in the Use of Composite Materials in Solar Vehicles Stefano Maglio1,a, Felipe Vannucchi de Camargo2,b, Marisa Raquel Rodrigues3,c 1Interdepartmental Centre for Industrial Research in Advanced Mechanical Engineering Applications and Materials Technology, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy 2Interdepartmental Industrial Research Centre Advanced Mechanics and Materials, Alma Mater Studiorum University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy 3LACER – Ceramics Laboratory, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul - UFRGS, Porto Alegre, Brazil astefano.maglio@gmail.com, bfelipe.vannucchi@unibo.it, cmrr.marisaraquel@gmail.com Keywords: Solar Mobility; Fibre Reinforced Polymer; Damage Evolution; Ultra-Light Structures; State-of-the-art.
The application of such materials has been addressed both to decrease the overall weight of the vehicle, providing an enhanced energy efficiency, and for manufacturing structural parts granting high resistance and safety.
Journal for Quality Research, Vol. 8(3) (2014), p. 297–310 [2] G.
Langella et. al: Proc. 19th International Conference on Composite Materials
Conf. on Composite Science and Technology (2015)

Research history and status [2, 3, 4, 5] Smart concrete is a research branch of materials science.
Smart concrete is integrated into the information contents on the basis of modern science materials, such as, perception, recognition, optimization and drivers and so on.
The future smart concrete materials are both high performance building structural materials and superior intelligence materials.
Journal of Solid Mechanics. 25(2004),p.320一324(in Chinese) [5] Kuang Yachuan and Ou Jinping.
Journal of civil engineering. 38(2005),p.53一59(in Chinese)

ISBN 978-80-7366-090-1 [2] GALLA, Š. – IVANOVIČOVÁ, M., 2013: Assessment of fire risk of selected agglomerated wooden materials.
In: Research Journal of Recent Sciences, 2013, Vol. 2 (7), p. 43-47.
In: Fire Safety Journal.
In: Research journal of recent sciences. 2013, Vol. 2, no. 12 (2013), p. 80-82.
[10] OSVALD, A. a kol., 2009: Evaluation of materials and structures for fire protection needs.

[2] Jihua Peng, Yong Mao, et al: Materials Science and Engineering,2001,A299:75-80
[6] Kai Zhang, Zhengwei Li,and Wei Gao: Materials Letters,2002,57:834-843
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Wilkinson, et al: Intermetallics,2006,14:189-197 [11]XU Zhong , GAO Yuan: Journal of Advanced Materials, 2002, 34(3):32-38
Marek:Materials Science and Engineering A,1995(192/193):994-1000

Actually, the sensor materials are exhibiting semiconductor nature.
There are three groups of materials used as humidity sensors: electrolyte, organic, polymers and ceramics [10].
The ceramic materials previously studied include TiO2 [12], MgAl2O4 [13], ZnCr2O4 [14], a-hematite [15] and ZnMn ferrite [16].
Dube, Journal of American Ceramic Society, 88(2005) 519 [2] S.
Murthy “ Ferrites Materials: Science and Technology”, Springer – Verlog, Narosa Publ.

Aberlei: Solar Energy Materials & Solar Cells Vol. 73 (2002), p. 1
Urueta: Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells Vol. 52 (1998), p. 345
Bai: Materials Letter Vol. 61 (2007), p 363
Xia: Journal of Crystal Growth Vol. 275 (2005), p. 943
Raoufi: Applied Surface Science Vol. 255 (2009), p. 5812. 27] N.T.

A Review of Recent Research on Materials Used in Polymer–Matrix Composites for Body Armor Application.
Journal of Composite Materials 2018, 52, 3241–3263, doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0021998318764002
Journal of Metals, Materials and Minerals 2023, 33, 120–127, doi:https://doi.org/10.55713/jmmm.v33i2.1698
Journal of Materials Science 2016, 52, 3074–3085, doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s10853-016-0594-0
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 2019, 563 (4), 042043. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/563/4/042043

Materials with carbon / glass fiber composite material are used, with 25% carbon fiber content and the off-axis angle of fiber is ± 45 .
[3] Weifei Hu, Insik Han, Sang-Chul Park and Dong-Hoon Choi, Multi-objective structural optimization of a HAWT composite blade based on ultimate limit state analysis[J], Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology 26 (1) (2012) 129-135
Enhancement of wind turbine aerodynamic performance by a numerical opti mization technique[J], Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology 26 (2) (2012): 455-462
Mishing, in: Diffusion Processes in Advanced Technological Materials, edtied by D.
Clem: submitted to Journal of Materials Research (2003) [6] P.G.

An Improved Risk Analysis Method of Advanced Materials Anying Liu1, a, Fajie Wei2,b 1,2 School of Economics and Management, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China aanny1123@sohu.com, bweifajie@buaa.com Keywords: Risk, Risk Matrix, Uncertain Information, Opportunity, Threat Abstract: Most new materials are not mature since there are all kinds of uncertainties due to many factors, such as technical complexity, shifting objectives/scopes, and poor management.
Introduction The application of new materials has greatly promoted the development of technological advance, while most new materials are not mature since there are all kinds of uncertainties due to many factors, such as technical complexity, shifting objectives/scopes, and poor management.
Material risk analysis is significant in the life cycle of project, because we enjoy the benefits of new materials, while if adverse event occurs, it may cause schedule delay, performance degradation, and monetary loss.
Risk identification and analysis of four alternative materials described as following.
Management Science, 1996, 42(12): 1676-1690

Environmental regulations and ethical concerns have triggered the search for new materials that are environmentally friendly.
Existing polymers are mainly blended with different natural based materials with the aim of cost reduction.
Experimental Procedure Materials: The coir fibers were purchased from the local markets in Singampunari, Tamil Nadu in India.
Libo Yan and Nawawi Chouw, Dynamic and Static Properties of flax fibre reinforced Polymer Tube Confined Coir Fibre Reinforced Concrete, Journal of Composite Materials, 48 (2014) 1595–1610 [2].Maries Idicula, N.
Journal of Material Engineering and Science 2 (2012) 181-186