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Online since: April 2016
Authors: Manish Kewalramani, Rajiv Gupta
Kewalramani1,a and Rajiv Gupta2,b
1Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Abu Dhabi University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates (U.A.E).
2Department of Civil Engineering, Birla Institute of Technology and Science, Pilani – Rajasthan, India.
Indian Journal of Engineering and Materials Sciences, Vol. 17, (2010), pp. 179-185
Computing in Civil Engineering, (2009), pp. 269-279
Prediction of IRI in short and long terms for flexible pavements: ANN and GMDH methods, International Journal of Pavement Engineering, International Society for Concrete Pavements, Taylor & Francis. (2015)
Indian Journal of Engineering and Materials Sciences, Vol. 17, (2010), pp. 179-185
Computing in Civil Engineering, (2009), pp. 269-279
Prediction of IRI in short and long terms for flexible pavements: ANN and GMDH methods, International Journal of Pavement Engineering, International Society for Concrete Pavements, Taylor & Francis. (2015)
Online since: November 2003
Authors: S. Mohammadi, S. Forouzan-Sepehr
Forouzan-sepehr
2
1
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, University of Tehran, Tehran, IRAN
Homepage: http://web.ut.ac.ir/eng/cie/mohammadi, Email: smoham@ut.ac.ir
2
PhD Student, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Tehran
Keywords: Discrete Element Method, Impact, Cracking, Composites, Delamination.
Yang (1996); "Multilayer hybrid-stress finite element analysis of composite laminates with delamination cracks origination from transverse cracking", Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 54 (5): 713-729
Hashagen, R. de Borst (2000); "Numerical assessment of delamination in fibre metal laminates", Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 185, 141-159
Wagner (2000); "Delamination growth analysis in laminated structures with continuum-based 3D-shell elements and a viscoplastic softening model", Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 185, 123-139
Zhu, A simple error estimator and adaptive procedure for practical engineering analysis, Int.
Yang (1996); "Multilayer hybrid-stress finite element analysis of composite laminates with delamination cracks origination from transverse cracking", Engineering Fracture Mechanics, 54 (5): 713-729
Hashagen, R. de Borst (2000); "Numerical assessment of delamination in fibre metal laminates", Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 185, 141-159
Wagner (2000); "Delamination growth analysis in laminated structures with continuum-based 3D-shell elements and a viscoplastic softening model", Computer Methods in Applied Mechanics and Engineering, 185, 123-139
Zhu, A simple error estimator and adaptive procedure for practical engineering analysis, Int.
Online since: July 2011
Authors: Ali Kazemi-Moghaddam, Mehrdad Sasani
Experimental and Analytical Evaluation of
Progressive Collapse Resistance of a Full-Scale Structure
Following Sever Loss of Load Bearing Elements
Mehrdad Sasani1, a and Ali Kazemi-Moghaddam1, b
1 Civil and Environmental Engineering Department, Northeastern University, Boston, MA, USA
a sasani@neu.edu and b a.kazemi@neu.edu
Keywords: Progressive collapse; Structural failure; Collapse; Explosions; Beam growth; Load distribution; Load resistance; Dynamic response.
Forest, Progressive collapse resistance of an actual 11-story structure subjected to severe initial damage, Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, 137 (9), 893-902, (2011)
MacRae, Effect of Beam Growth on Reinforced Concrete Frames, Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, 130 (9), 1333-1342, (2004)
Sasani, Response of a reinforced concrete infilled-frame structure to removal of two adjacent columns, Journal of Engineering Structures, 30 (9), 2478-2491, (2008)
[9] ASCE/SEI 7, Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures, Structural Engineering Institute-American Society of Civil Engineers, Reston, VA, (2010).
Forest, Progressive collapse resistance of an actual 11-story structure subjected to severe initial damage, Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, 137 (9), 893-902, (2011)
MacRae, Effect of Beam Growth on Reinforced Concrete Frames, Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, 130 (9), 1333-1342, (2004)
Sasani, Response of a reinforced concrete infilled-frame structure to removal of two adjacent columns, Journal of Engineering Structures, 30 (9), 2478-2491, (2008)
[9] ASCE/SEI 7, Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures, Structural Engineering Institute-American Society of Civil Engineers, Reston, VA, (2010).
Online since: January 2021
Authors: Zhao Qi Wu, Min Shi, Sheng Ping Wu, Hua Li, Han Liu
Journal of Structural Engineering, 2019, 145(8): 1-17
Engineering Mechanics. 2017, 34(10): 53-60.
Journal of Basic Science and Engineering. 2016, 24(04): 804-812.
Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering. 2013, 30(01): 25-31.
Engineering Structures, 2009, 31(10): 2247-2256
Engineering Mechanics. 2017, 34(10): 53-60.
Journal of Basic Science and Engineering. 2016, 24(04): 804-812.
Journal of Architecture and Civil Engineering. 2013, 30(01): 25-31.
Engineering Structures, 2009, 31(10): 2247-2256
Online since: September 2007
Authors: P. Salom, Joseph Morlier, F. Bos
Introduction
In mechanical engineering, modal control is widely used to assess civil engineering structures by
means of vibration measurement.
More generally, the process of finding a model from the data is called system identification, originating from the domain of electrical engineering.
Moreover since it is used successfully in civil engineering applications (ambient or natural excitation for bridges and buildings) it begins to be introduced in mechanical engineering applications like rotating machinery or in-flight testing.
Table 1 tries to resume important drawbacks and interesting advantages dealing with the OMA method: Drawbacks • Unscaled (non calibrated) modal model • Some a priori knowledge is advantageous • New technique to most engineers • Large time histories might be required: more data handling capacity is needed (higher computational cost) Advantages • No elaborate fixture of shakers and transducers • Short setup time • No crest factor problems as when using hammers • No potential destruction of structure • Modal model represent real operating conditions • True boundary conditions • Actual force and vibration levels • Ambient or unmeasured excitation required • No interference or interruption of daily use Table 1: Benchmark of operational modal analysis Image processing method for dynamic parameter extraction A way to detect moving objects is by investigating the optical flow which is an approximation of two dimensional flow field from the image
More generally, the process of finding a model from the data is called system identification, originating from the domain of electrical engineering.
Moreover since it is used successfully in civil engineering applications (ambient or natural excitation for bridges and buildings) it begins to be introduced in mechanical engineering applications like rotating machinery or in-flight testing.
Table 1 tries to resume important drawbacks and interesting advantages dealing with the OMA method: Drawbacks • Unscaled (non calibrated) modal model • Some a priori knowledge is advantageous • New technique to most engineers • Large time histories might be required: more data handling capacity is needed (higher computational cost) Advantages • No elaborate fixture of shakers and transducers • Short setup time • No crest factor problems as when using hammers • No potential destruction of structure • Modal model represent real operating conditions • True boundary conditions • Actual force and vibration levels • Ambient or unmeasured excitation required • No interference or interruption of daily use Table 1: Benchmark of operational modal analysis Image processing method for dynamic parameter extraction A way to detect moving objects is by investigating the optical flow which is an approximation of two dimensional flow field from the image
Online since: January 2012
Authors: Jian Lan Zheng, Wei Fan
Experimental investigation of the RC Columns strengthened with
outer closed scc under cyclic loadings
Jian-lan Zheng1, Wei Fan 2
College of Civil Engineering of Fuzhou university, Fujian350002, China
1 jianlan@fzu.edu.cn, 2 fw408@163.com
Keywords.
At the same time , its bearing capacity has not significant reduction .Ductility is a measure of the ability of engineering structure seismic performance.
Which indicates that the existence of initial axial force decreases the reinforcement effect, and the greater the initial axial force is, the greater the effect, and hence needs special attention in engineering practices.
Engineering Mechanics,2004, 21(6): 144-148(in chinese) [3] B John Bett, Richard E Kilingner, James O Jirsa.
Self-compacting Concrete for Civil Engineering Structures-the Swedish Experience[R].
At the same time , its bearing capacity has not significant reduction .Ductility is a measure of the ability of engineering structure seismic performance.
Which indicates that the existence of initial axial force decreases the reinforcement effect, and the greater the initial axial force is, the greater the effect, and hence needs special attention in engineering practices.
Engineering Mechanics,2004, 21(6): 144-148(in chinese) [3] B John Bett, Richard E Kilingner, James O Jirsa.
Self-compacting Concrete for Civil Engineering Structures-the Swedish Experience[R].
Online since: November 2012
Authors: Min Xiao, Xing Xing Shi, Shi Hong Zhang
The application of catalytic combustion in natural gas power generation
Xingxing Shi1, a, Min Xiao2,b, Shihong Zhang3,c
1, 2, 3 Beijing Key Lab of Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering, Beijing university of Civil Engineering and Architecture, China
ajiangjunjixing@yahoo.com.cn, bttkldxm@163.com, cshihongzhang@bucea.edu.cn
Keywords: Natural gas power generation, catalytic combustion, gas turbine, low carbon.
Acknowledgements Funded By Beijing Key Lab of Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering; Funding Project for Academic Human Resources Development in Institutions of Higher Learning of Beijing Municipality (PHR201007127) and 2012 funding project (Building environment and facilities engineering).
Journal of Hebei University of Engineering ( Social Science Edtion).Vol. 27 (1) (2011), in Chinese
Beijing university of civil engineering and architecture Master's degree paper. (2011), p. 32, in Chinese.
Acknowledgements Funded By Beijing Key Lab of Heating, Gas Supply, Ventilating and Air Conditioning Engineering; Funding Project for Academic Human Resources Development in Institutions of Higher Learning of Beijing Municipality (PHR201007127) and 2012 funding project (Building environment and facilities engineering).
Journal of Hebei University of Engineering ( Social Science Edtion).Vol. 27 (1) (2011), in Chinese
Beijing university of civil engineering and architecture Master's degree paper. (2011), p. 32, in Chinese.
Online since: May 2013
Authors: Pavel Kuklík, Jan Záleský
Several Comments on the Broumov Group of Churches Using Experiences with Water Table Variation on Other Historical Sites
Pavel Kuklík1, a, Jan Záleský1, b
1Faculty of Civil Engineering, CTU in Prague, Prague, Czech Republic
akuklikpa@fsv.cvut.cz, bzalesky@fsv.cvut.cz
Keywords: Baroque, Broumov group of churches, cultural heritage, deterioration, fungus and insect infestation, water table variation, water piping, stability, bearing capacity, monitoring.
The lack of scientific or engineering knowledge available during the construction of these structures lead to the development of a unique group of architects and builders who were frequently trained in Italy and relied solely on empirical methods or traditional “rules of thumb”.
An effort of prediction of the development of engineering conditions was based on static model of the structure of the Saint Vitus Cathedral using methods of numeric modeling in the last phase of projects execution.
The sensitivity and long-term stability of developed instrumentation tools based on the FBG’s are on the testing in the Underground Research Centre Josef, which is the facility of the Faculty of Civil Engineering of the Czech Technical University in Prague.
Voborilova, Methods of monitoring of historical buildings and slopes, Proc. of XIIIth European Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering (2003) 285-290
The lack of scientific or engineering knowledge available during the construction of these structures lead to the development of a unique group of architects and builders who were frequently trained in Italy and relied solely on empirical methods or traditional “rules of thumb”.
An effort of prediction of the development of engineering conditions was based on static model of the structure of the Saint Vitus Cathedral using methods of numeric modeling in the last phase of projects execution.
The sensitivity and long-term stability of developed instrumentation tools based on the FBG’s are on the testing in the Underground Research Centre Josef, which is the facility of the Faculty of Civil Engineering of the Czech Technical University in Prague.
Voborilova, Methods of monitoring of historical buildings and slopes, Proc. of XIIIth European Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering (2003) 285-290
Online since: October 2013
Authors: Shao Xiong Li, Yu Gu, Rui Li, Qiang Li
The Numerical Simulation and Finite-element Analysis of the Motor Vibration Problem Based on the Base Anchor Softening Layer
Yu GU1,a, Shao-xiong LI1,b, Rui LI2,c and Qiang LI3,d
1Department of Mechanics, School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China
2School of mechanical engineering, Tianjin University, TianJin 300072, China
3Department of Mechanics, School of Civil Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing, China
ayugu@bjtu.edu.cn, b11121115@bjtu.edu.cn, csjzlirui@126.com, d12121028@bjtu.edu.cn
Keywords: Motor, vibration frequency, numerical simulation, modal analysis, softening layer.
The step of the natural frequency The calculative result The measured result Error value[%] 1 330.36 339.35 -2.65 2 717.23 769.79 -6.83 3 999.15 946.22 5.60 4 1200.2 1202.97 -0.23 5 1735.3 1803.56 -3.78 6 2265.6 2065.68 9.6 From the finite-element analysis result and the calculative result in Table 3, we can see that the error value between the calculative result and the measured result in different steps are -2.65%, -6.83%, 5.6%, -0.23%, -3.78%, 9.6% respectively; which can meet the engineering requirements, so the finite-element model is reliable.
[4] Liu Yiqiang, Modal Analysis of Propulsion Induction Motor, Marine Electric & Electronic Engineering, 32[11](2012)16-18
[6]Zhongjun Zhao and Tao Jin, The vibration modal analysis of U base diesel generating, SHIP ENGINEERING, 5(2001)28
The step of the natural frequency The calculative result The measured result Error value[%] 1 330.36 339.35 -2.65 2 717.23 769.79 -6.83 3 999.15 946.22 5.60 4 1200.2 1202.97 -0.23 5 1735.3 1803.56 -3.78 6 2265.6 2065.68 9.6 From the finite-element analysis result and the calculative result in Table 3, we can see that the error value between the calculative result and the measured result in different steps are -2.65%, -6.83%, 5.6%, -0.23%, -3.78%, 9.6% respectively; which can meet the engineering requirements, so the finite-element model is reliable.
[4] Liu Yiqiang, Modal Analysis of Propulsion Induction Motor, Marine Electric & Electronic Engineering, 32[11](2012)16-18
[6]Zhongjun Zhao and Tao Jin, The vibration modal analysis of U base diesel generating, SHIP ENGINEERING, 5(2001)28
Online since: December 2010
Authors: Jian De Han, Yun Feng Qiao, Guo Wen Sun, Cai Hui Wang, Jin Yang Jiang
The Research of the Effect of Dynamic Load and Temperature on the Diffusion Performance of Chlorideion in Concrete
Caihui Wang1,a Jinyang Jiang2,b Guowen Sun1,c Jiande Han1,d Yunfeng Qiao1,e
1Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Construction Materials, Jiangsu, Nanjing, 211189, China,
2Shenzhen Durability Center for Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, 518060, China
aWangcaihui888888@yahoo.com.cn, bjinyangjiang@163.com, csunguowen_2003@163.com,dhanjiande666666@yahoo.com.cn, eyf.qiao@163.com
Keywords: Coupled; Dynamic Load; Water Binder Ratio; Temperature; Chloride Diffusion
Abstract: The diffusion performance of chloride ion in concrete under the coupling action of dynamic load and environment was researched by a new set of experimental system.
Acknowledgment The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of the Project (SZDCCE 09-10) from Shenzhen Durability Center for Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, project funds of “the development plan of advanced technology of state 863(project number: 2008AA030704)” and “the development plan of research of key foundation of stat 973(project number: 2009CB623203 )”.
Port & Waterway Engineering, Vol. 10(2009), P. 20 (In Chinese) [8] A.
Engineering Structures, Vol. 29 (2007), P.1539 [14] Gerard B, Cabot GP, Laborderie C.
Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 11(1981), P. 395 [17] TJ 270-89, experiment standard of concrete with Port & Waterway Engineering [ S] (In Chinese) [18] Li Weiwen, Zhang Genliang, Liu Jiangshan.
Acknowledgment The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of the Project (SZDCCE 09-10) from Shenzhen Durability Center for Civil Engineering, Shenzhen University, project funds of “the development plan of advanced technology of state 863(project number: 2008AA030704)” and “the development plan of research of key foundation of stat 973(project number: 2009CB623203 )”.
Port & Waterway Engineering, Vol. 10(2009), P. 20 (In Chinese) [8] A.
Engineering Structures, Vol. 29 (2007), P.1539 [14] Gerard B, Cabot GP, Laborderie C.
Cement and Concrete Research, Vol. 11(1981), P. 395 [17] TJ 270-89, experiment standard of concrete with Port & Waterway Engineering [ S] (In Chinese) [18] Li Weiwen, Zhang Genliang, Liu Jiangshan.