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Introduction Smart materials refer to materials that generate an induced strain due to the application of an electric, magnetic or thermal field.
Table 1, shows the salient material properties of the three smart materials.
Journal of intelligent material systems and structures, vol. 17-November 2006
Journal of intelligent material systems and structures, vol. 16-June 2005
Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science, v 220, n 11, p 1619-1624, November 2006 [8] Zhao-xin Geng, Da-fu Cui, Hai-ning Wang and Xing Chen.

Introduction Disperse and powder materials of various origins are in great demand in a wide range of industries.
The complexity of studying the surface of dispersed inorganic materials of an amorphous structure or materials of organic origin is caused by the need to identify a surface with a complex chemical structure and unstable composition [18, 19].
Khmyrova, Acid-basic surface properties of dispersed fillers based of metal oxides TiO2, Al2O3, CaO and Fe2O3, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 708 (2019) 012083 10
Khmyrova, Investigation of the surface properties of quartz-based dispersed materials, IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1164 (2021) 012021 11
Yavorska, Investigation of surface properties of dispersive fillers based on plant raw materials, Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, 5 12(89) (2017) 20−26

Development and Application of 16MnR Materials Database of Pressure Vessel in Software DEFORM-3D Bolin Hea, Wang Binb School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang, China ahebolin@163.com, bwangbinhappy131415@163.com Keywords: finite element simulation, materials database, 16MnR steel, pressure vessel Abstract.
Some data in DEFORM-3D material database is still imperfect, some physical performance data of alloy is incomplete, some materials don’t exist in material database, such as 16MnR.
Acknowledgements The work is supported by the National Nature Science Foundation of China(51065010) and the Nature Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province (2009GZC0016).
Finite element simulation technique and application of metal plastic forming, Science Press, Beijing, 2008(in Chinese)
Development and application of materials database of finite element simulation software DEFORM, Materials Riview, 2011, 25(4): 131-132(in Chinese)

Significance of Skin and Hyperelastic Materials Study.
Furthermore, the application of hyperelastic materials has been expanded in several industrial areas such as absorbers, hydraulic hoses, vehicles tires and etc. [25].
Despite tensile testing, there are other materials testing methods being used to evaluate the skin’s properties such as suction, compression [13], and indentation [14].
The optimization of FEM’s parameters and boundaries can create close correlation with the experimental data and therefore lead to the identification of materials parameters.
[2] Particle Sciences Drug Development Services : Particle Sciences, Inc.

Fibre reinforced plastics have been acknowledged as energy efficient materials with a number of additional advantages over conventional materials.
Environmental Effects on Engineered Materials.
White and S.D Turnbull, Journal of Materials Science, Vol. 29 No. 3, (1994), p. 584-613
Ray, Journal of Composite Materials, Vol. 46, No. 16, (2012), p. 1899 [12] T.
Brøndsted, Journal of Composite Materials, Vol. 49, No. 8, (2015), p. 911 [15] N.K.

In order to explore the impact on resistance from the structural parameters of clean filter materials used in air purification, filter resistance testing stand is built to test the selected materials.
Experimental research on material resistance Sample materials.
Properties of sample polyester materials selected in this paper are shown in table 1.
Journal of Huaqiao University (Natural Science), 31(3) (2010) [7] Xiang X D.
Textile material science.

And many reactive materials have been developed and used in PRB for the removal of contaminants.
And high pure graphite electrode materials were used to avoid the entry of new pollutants. 1.2 Materials and reagents The electrolysis tank was filled by the original soil sample which was eliminated plant rhizome, thick chipping, break stone and etc., and was fully aired, crushed and dried at 105℃.
Journal of Agro-Environment Science, vol.26(2007), p. 443-448, (in Chinese)
Tech, 32(1998), p. 2308-2316 [14] Hu Hongtao, Zhang Xiaoliang, Liu Yunlong: Journal of Agro-Environment Science, vol. 25(2006), p. 661-664 (in Chinese)
[15] Alam M G M, Tokunaga S, Maekawa T: Chemosphere, 43(2001), p. 1035-1041 [16] Tampouris S, Papassiopi N I, Paspaliaris I: Journal of Hazardous Materials, 84(2001), p. 297-319

Materials properties 2.1.1Cement and mineral materials.
Mineral materials types 2.1.2.
Materials Journal, 84 (1987), 124-129
Journal of Cleaner Production, 273 (2020), 123073
Applied Clay Science, 43 (2009), 392-400

Material flow analysis (MFA) is a systematic assessment of the flows and stocks of materials within a system defined in space and time.
Regional circular economy material flow analysis framework Table 1．Regional ecological economic system material flow analysis related indicators category detailed description Material Input Indices Regional Material Input(RMI) Mainly includes non-living materials and biological materials, the non-living materials include fossil fuel and mineral resources, biological materials include crops, livestock and natural aquatic products etc.
Acknowledgements This work is supported by Ministry of Education, Humanities and Social Sciences Planning Fund (10YJA630040), Shandong Natural Science Foundation (Y2008H10), Social Science Research Project of Shandong (09CJGJ26).
[2] Chuanyong Xia, Journal of Natural Resources (in Chinese), vol. 20, no. 3, pp.415-421, 2005
[4] Xiaoqiu Chen, Lijia Qiao, Journal of Natural Resources(in Chinese), vol. 15, no. 1, pp.17-23, 2000

The Reference Fig. 3 shows the results of building materials embellishment colors in various atmospheric states.
Generally speaking, the increase of observation distance will make the building materials brightness (an important factor determining architecture identifiability) gradually close to the brightness of atmosphere.
Zhang, “Decay law of Architectural Color in Urban Space,” Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science), vol. 41, pp. 1682-1686,Nov. 2013
[3] Z.Z.Wang, “Reflections on the urban colors planning,” Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science) , vol. 31, pp. 21-26, April.2010
Architecture technology and science, Chongqing Univ., Chongqing, China,2008