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Online since: July 2018
Authors: Jörg Franke, Michael Masuch, Katrin Wirsinger, Michael Weigelt, Martin Adrion, Aljoscha Bauer, Andreas Mayr
The results can be seen in Fig. 1a, which shows the yearly produced number of electric motors as well as the respective production value from 2010 until 2016.
Another possibility to save REM is the Grain Boundary Diffusion.
With this technology Dy diffuses only at the grain boundaries of the magnets and the anisotropy of the magnets can be increased.
Within convection heating there is a number of heat transfers through altering media that lead to energy losses.
The large production volume and the high number of electric motors operating in the German industry cause the associated importance of energy and resource efficiency.
Another possibility to save REM is the Grain Boundary Diffusion.
With this technology Dy diffuses only at the grain boundaries of the magnets and the anisotropy of the magnets can be increased.
Within convection heating there is a number of heat transfers through altering media that lead to energy losses.
The large production volume and the high number of electric motors operating in the German industry cause the associated importance of energy and resource efficiency.
Online since: May 2004
Authors: Muharrem Timuçin, G. Cambaz
In general, ceramic humidity sensors are porous and
electrically resistive bodies whose conductivity changes due to water adsorption processes
occurring on their surface, on grain boundaries and in pores [2].
When compared with M1, it is seen that the addition of 9 % Na2O did not show a pronounced effect on the average pore size and surface area, but increased the total porosity and the number of pores that are smaller than 20 nm.
When compared with M1, it is seen that the addition of 9 % Na2O did not show a pronounced effect on the average pore size and surface area, but increased the total porosity and the number of pores that are smaller than 20 nm.
Online since: June 2012
Authors: Xiao Jun Zhao, Xing Yu Cui, Ning Zhang, Hong Min Kan, Yong Hui Zhou
The grain size and microstructure were examined using a scanning electron microscope (SEM).
It was mainly contributed to the colloid carbon balls has good hydrophilic which the surface structure was similar to polysaccharide distributing a large number of hydroxyl (-OH) and carbonyl (-COOH), When increasing the holding time, the produced carbon spheres would generate the reaction dehydration and polymerization with other carbon spheres producing the reunion phenomenon.
It was mainly contributed to the colloid carbon balls has good hydrophilic which the surface structure was similar to polysaccharide distributing a large number of hydroxyl (-OH) and carbonyl (-COOH), When increasing the holding time, the produced carbon spheres would generate the reaction dehydration and polymerization with other carbon spheres producing the reunion phenomenon.
Online since: February 2015
Authors: Guang Sheng Cao, Pei Long Wang, Guo Jing Miao, Hong Fei Cui
Particle size distributions of injection water impurities
Injection impurities of grain size analysis is mainly by laser granulomata, through light scattering and refraction principle , quantitative analysis of the particle number and particle size of a certain volume of solution, to determine the distribution of solid phase particles[1-2].
Online since: September 2018
Authors: Denis V. Karpenko, Alisa V. Karpenko
Considering the multimillion volumes of asphalt mix production in Russia and the need of many regions to use modified asphalt pavement with extended operation temperature interval, those numbers increase enormously.
But with the addition of fine-grained rubber pavement becomes stronger and more resistant to the high-temperature rutting due to its high flexibility.
But with the addition of fine-grained rubber pavement becomes stronger and more resistant to the high-temperature rutting due to its high flexibility.
Online since: February 2012
Authors: Zhi Yi Liu, Lin Yan Xia, Di Er Yu, Yan Xia Gu, Yun Dong Zhou, Li Wen
Evidently, Cu atoms refine the grain size by optical observation of Al-4.5%Cu-TiB2.
Theorical formation System of any number N of composites can be fitted with N (N-1) parameters obtained from binaries model as [5]: (1) In binaries system, equation deduced into the form below: (2) Fan et.al [4] solved the problem of calculating the pair of parameters and by setting the values of and approaching to zero.
Theorical formation System of any number N of composites can be fitted with N (N-1) parameters obtained from binaries model as [5]: (1) In binaries system, equation deduced into the form below: (2) Fan et.al [4] solved the problem of calculating the pair of parameters and by setting the values of and approaching to zero.
Online since: July 2011
Authors: Zhi Jun He, Yong Long Jin, Hui Zhang
The electrical grain or polarity molecule was effected by electromagnetic field, from which the work was made by electric field power and so as to the kinetic energy was increased.
The Fig. 1(c) showed a large number of differential shape iron particle was set into the ore at 1050˚C.
The Fig. 1(c) showed a large number of differential shape iron particle was set into the ore at 1050˚C.
Online since: September 2013
Authors: Can Guo, Hui Qi Wang, Yun Ling, Wang Yong Lv
We define to be the number of sides of regular polygon.
Two-scale analysis method for predicting heat transfer performance of composite materials with random grain distribution[J] Science in China Ser.A Mathmatics, 2004, 17(101-110).
Two-scale analysis method for predicting heat transfer performance of composite materials with random grain distribution[J] Science in China Ser.A Mathmatics, 2004, 17(101-110).
Online since: February 2013
Authors: Sai Ming Yang
Table 1 Index system on ecological security of land resources
Target layer
System layer
Index layer
Index
code
Unit
Land
Resources
Ecology
Security
Complex
Index(A)
Natural
System (B1)
Arable land per capita
The proportion of arable land
Forest coverage
Proportion of woodland area
Soil and water coordination degree
The farmland Hanlaobaoshou rate
Land grain yields
Land reserve resources rate
C1
C2
C3
C4
C5
C6
C7
C8
hm2
%
%
%
%
%
kg/hm2
%
Economic
System (B2)
GDP per capita
Net income of rural residents per apita
Per capita disposable income of urban residents
Degree of mechanized farming
Amount of chemical fertilizer per hectare of arable land
Pesticide application rate per hectare of arable land
C9
C10
C11
C12
C13
C14
yuan
yuan
yuan
%
kg/hm2
kg/hm2
Community
System (B3)
Natural population growth rate
Population density
Level of urbanization
Employment rate
Per capita living space for rural residents
Urban
Although the security value of the individual indicators can be reflected from different aspects of the situation of ecological security of land resources, to comprehensively reflect the status of the land resources ecological security, indicators consolidated calculation is needed, mathematical model of the value of the land resource ecological security indicators: T = (1) The“T” is the integrated value of the land resources ecological security index, The“n ” is the number of indicators, The“Ii” is the security values of individual indicators.
Although the security value of the individual indicators can be reflected from different aspects of the situation of ecological security of land resources, to comprehensively reflect the status of the land resources ecological security, indicators consolidated calculation is needed, mathematical model of the value of the land resource ecological security indicators: T = (1) The“T” is the integrated value of the land resources ecological security index, The“n ” is the number of indicators, The“Ii” is the security values of individual indicators.
Online since: June 2010
Authors: Jian Li, Zhen Jia, Guo Liang Li
In particular, plantation
timber, bleaching, dyeing, simulated wood grain processing and other technology, can eliminate the
heartwood and sapwood, sooner or later material and color difference between the vortex lines, or
simulate decorative effect of analog precious species wood.
Because the research in this area is very little, we may find more suitable photochromic materials by a large number of early experiments
Because the research in this area is very little, we may find more suitable photochromic materials by a large number of early experiments