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Online since: June 2014
Authors: Cong Ling Zhang, Wei Shui Fei, Peng Xiang Shen
Engineering Application of the Slope Failure Criterion
Weishui Fei1,a,Conglin Zhang2,b,Pengxiang Shen1,c
1Faculty of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Kunming University of science and Technology, Kunming, 650093, China
2 Hubei Traffic Planning and Designing Institute, Wuhan, Hubei, 430051, China
a fws6407@163.com,b 791642164@qq.com,c 314697936@qq.com
Key words: failure criterion, progressive evolution, unstable failure
Abstract: The nouniformity of rock and soil materials and differences of boundary conditions caused the differentiation of stress field, together with the elastic-plastic characteristics of sliding zone material control the progressive unstable failure process.
In this paper, The analysis of engineering example shows that the mechanical criterion is reasonable to judge the state of progressive slope evolution.
Engineering applications The natural slope angle of K39 +246 ~ K39 +412 highway side slope is about 20 degrees, the maximum height of the slope is 31.8m, and covered with thick silty clay.
(3) The engineering case study indicates that the failure criterion can give the actual stability of slope.
In this paper, The analysis of engineering example shows that the mechanical criterion is reasonable to judge the state of progressive slope evolution.
Engineering applications The natural slope angle of K39 +246 ~ K39 +412 highway side slope is about 20 degrees, the maximum height of the slope is 31.8m, and covered with thick silty clay.
(3) The engineering case study indicates that the failure criterion can give the actual stability of slope.
Online since: February 2019
Authors: Belkacem Menadi, Hamza Bensaci, Said Kenai
Comparison of Some Fresh and Hardened Properties of
Self-Consolidating Concrete Composites Containing Rubber and Steel Fibers Recovered from Waste Tires
BENSACI Hamza 1, MENADI Belkacem 1, KENAI Said 1
1Geomaterials and Civil engineering laboratory, University of Blida1, Algeria
Keywords: Self-consolidating concrete composite; Waste tires; Rubber; Steel fibers; Rheology, Strength
Abstract.
[21] Kırgız, M.S., “Fresh and Hardened Properties of Green Binder Concrete Containing Marble Powder and Brick Powder” European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering, Issue sup1: Supplement: Green Binder Materials for Civil Engineering and Architecture Applications, Vol. 20, pp. 64-101, 2016. doi:10.1080/19648189.2016.1246692 [22] Kırgız, M.S., “Use of ultrafine marble and brick particles as alternative raw materials for clinkerization,” ZKG International, No.4, pp.36–44, 2014
[24] Kırgız, M.S., “Strength Gain Mechanism for Green Mortar Substituted Marble Powder and Brick Powder for Portland Cement” European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering, Issue sup1: Supplement: Green Binder Materials for Civil Engineering and Architecture Applications, Vol. 20, pp. 38-63, 2016. doi:10.1080/19648189.2016.1246691 [25] Kırgız, M.S., “Experimental study on pH-assisted bending strength gain projection for green mortar composite containing brick powder as substitution by-product” European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering, 2017. doi:10.1080/19648189.2017.1357740 [26] Kırgız, M.S., “Advances in physical properties of C class fly ash–cement systems blended nanographite (Part 2),” ZKG International, No.1-2, pp 60–67, 2015
[28] Kırgız, M.S., “Strength Gain Mechanisms of Blended-Cements Containing Marble Powder and Brick Powder,” KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol. 19, No.1, pp. 165–172, 2015 doi: 10.1007/s12205-014-0557-4 [29] Kırgız, M.S., “Effects of Blended–Cement Paste Chemical Composition Changes on Some Strength Gains of Blended–Mortars,” Materials Science / Journal of Scientific World, Vol.2014, p.1-11, 2014. doi:10.1155/2013/625350 [30] Kırgız, M.
S., “Chemical properties of blended cement pastes,” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, Vol. 137, No. 12, pp.1036–1042, 2011. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0000378 [31] R.
[21] Kırgız, M.S., “Fresh and Hardened Properties of Green Binder Concrete Containing Marble Powder and Brick Powder” European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering, Issue sup1: Supplement: Green Binder Materials for Civil Engineering and Architecture Applications, Vol. 20, pp. 64-101, 2016. doi:10.1080/19648189.2016.1246692 [22] Kırgız, M.S., “Use of ultrafine marble and brick particles as alternative raw materials for clinkerization,” ZKG International, No.4, pp.36–44, 2014
[24] Kırgız, M.S., “Strength Gain Mechanism for Green Mortar Substituted Marble Powder and Brick Powder for Portland Cement” European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering, Issue sup1: Supplement: Green Binder Materials for Civil Engineering and Architecture Applications, Vol. 20, pp. 38-63, 2016. doi:10.1080/19648189.2016.1246691 [25] Kırgız, M.S., “Experimental study on pH-assisted bending strength gain projection for green mortar composite containing brick powder as substitution by-product” European Journal of Environmental and Civil Engineering, 2017. doi:10.1080/19648189.2017.1357740 [26] Kırgız, M.S., “Advances in physical properties of C class fly ash–cement systems blended nanographite (Part 2),” ZKG International, No.1-2, pp 60–67, 2015
[28] Kırgız, M.S., “Strength Gain Mechanisms of Blended-Cements Containing Marble Powder and Brick Powder,” KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering, Vol. 19, No.1, pp. 165–172, 2015 doi: 10.1007/s12205-014-0557-4 [29] Kırgız, M.S., “Effects of Blended–Cement Paste Chemical Composition Changes on Some Strength Gains of Blended–Mortars,” Materials Science / Journal of Scientific World, Vol.2014, p.1-11, 2014. doi:10.1155/2013/625350 [30] Kırgız, M.
S., “Chemical properties of blended cement pastes,” Journal of Construction Engineering and Management, Vol. 137, No. 12, pp.1036–1042, 2011. doi: 10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0000378 [31] R.
Online since: December 2012
Authors: He Sheng Tang, Chang Yuan Hu, Li Xin Deng, Song Tao Xue
Introduction
Uncertainty lies commonly in every stage of civil engineering.
In civil engineering, probability theory is the most common way for uncertainty quantification, which is very useful in many cases, especially when the probability distribution is known exactly.
With the development for 30 years, evidence theory has gained an increasing amount of attention both from the theoretical and the applied point of view now, however, the main focus is still on aerospace, automobile, energy, and it is still a young field in civil engineering.
Acknowledgments This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51178337 and 50708076), Basic Research of the State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering of Tongji University (Grant No.SLDRCE11-B-01) and the Kwang-Hua Fund for College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University.
[9] Tang Hesheng, Wang Zhaoliang, XueSongtao, Truss structure shape optimization with differential evolution algorithm, Journal of Civil, Architectural & Environmental Engineering, 2010, 32(1): 42-50(106)
In civil engineering, probability theory is the most common way for uncertainty quantification, which is very useful in many cases, especially when the probability distribution is known exactly.
With the development for 30 years, evidence theory has gained an increasing amount of attention both from the theoretical and the applied point of view now, however, the main focus is still on aerospace, automobile, energy, and it is still a young field in civil engineering.
Acknowledgments This study was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51178337 and 50708076), Basic Research of the State Key Laboratory for Disaster Reduction in Civil Engineering of Tongji University (Grant No.SLDRCE11-B-01) and the Kwang-Hua Fund for College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University.
[9] Tang Hesheng, Wang Zhaoliang, XueSongtao, Truss structure shape optimization with differential evolution algorithm, Journal of Civil, Architectural & Environmental Engineering, 2010, 32(1): 42-50(106)
Online since: August 2018
Authors: Hamid Nikraz, Peerapong Jitsangiam, Patcharapan Nanthavisit, Preda Pichayapan
Shrinkage Characteristics and Modeling of Cement Stabilized Road Pavement Bases: A Compaction Delay Investigation
Patcharapan Nanthavisit1,a*, Peerapong Jitsangiam2,b*, Hamid Nikraz3,c
and Preda Pichayapan4,d
1Graduate School, Chiang Mai University and Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, Thailand
2,4Excellence Center in Infrastructure Technology and Transportation Engineering (ExCITE) and Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Engineering Chiang Mai University,
Chiang Mai, Thailand
3Department of Civil Engineering, Faculty of Science and Engineering, Curtin University,
Perth, Australia
apatcharapan_nan@cmu.ac.th, bpeerapong@eng.cmu.ac.th, c h.nikraz@curtin.edu.au, dpreda@eng.cmu.ac.th
Keywords: Shrinkage value modeling, shrinkage characteristics, cement stabilized base course, compaction delay
Abstract.
Materials and Methods This research project was performed into two parts; 1) the experiment works was carried out at the geotechnical and pavement laboratory, Curtin University and 2) the analysis and modeling works was performed at the department of civil engineering, Chiang Mai University.
Acknowledgement The authors would like to thank the Department of Civil Engineering, Curtin University, Australia for laboratory testing contributions to this study.
You Lai Tey, a former civil engineering student at Curtin University is also gratefully acknowledged for providing time and efforts into the testing part of this work.
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering Vol. 7(4), 204 - 207
Materials and Methods This research project was performed into two parts; 1) the experiment works was carried out at the geotechnical and pavement laboratory, Curtin University and 2) the analysis and modeling works was performed at the department of civil engineering, Chiang Mai University.
Acknowledgement The authors would like to thank the Department of Civil Engineering, Curtin University, Australia for laboratory testing contributions to this study.
You Lai Tey, a former civil engineering student at Curtin University is also gratefully acknowledged for providing time and efforts into the testing part of this work.
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering Vol. 7(4), 204 - 207
Online since: October 2023
Authors: Mukaila Abiola Anifowose, Samson Olalekan Odeyemi, Rasheed Abdulwahab, Glory O. Akinwamide
Evaluation of Engineering Properties of Fired Cement Lateritic Brick
Rasheed ABDULWAHAB1,a, Glory O.
ODEYEMI1,d 1Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Kwara State University, Malete, Nigeria. 2Department of Civil Engineering, The Federal Polytechnic Ado, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti, Nigeria. 3Department of Civil Engineering, The Federal Polytechnic Offa, Offa, Kwara, Nigeria.
This study assess the effect of varying cement content on engineering properties of fired lateritic bricks.
Fatoyinbo, Engineering properties of residual soils in part of southwestern Nigeria: implication for road foundation.
Ademila, Engineering evaluation of lateritic soils of failed highway sections in southwestern Nigeria, Geosciences Res. 2(3) (2017) 210-218
ODEYEMI1,d 1Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Kwara State University, Malete, Nigeria. 2Department of Civil Engineering, The Federal Polytechnic Ado, Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti, Nigeria. 3Department of Civil Engineering, The Federal Polytechnic Offa, Offa, Kwara, Nigeria.
This study assess the effect of varying cement content on engineering properties of fired lateritic bricks.
Fatoyinbo, Engineering properties of residual soils in part of southwestern Nigeria: implication for road foundation.
Ademila, Engineering evaluation of lateritic soils of failed highway sections in southwestern Nigeria, Geosciences Res. 2(3) (2017) 210-218
Online since: February 2011
Authors: Li Xin Yin, Guo Wen Li, Yan Jing
To the aim of training students’ engineering awareness, engineering skills and engineering spirit, combination general education and professional education, reference ISO9000 standards and according to engineering practice established eight principles of engineering education.
Engineering Faculty Building.
Such as teaching "Civil Construction" using TSIP method, knowledge related this course such as construction management, construction safety; economic aspects of engineering can be involved.
Promote Engineering Education Reform.
Design-oriented engineering education reform ideas [J] Higher Engineering Education Research, 2007 (6): 83 - 87
Engineering Faculty Building.
Such as teaching "Civil Construction" using TSIP method, knowledge related this course such as construction management, construction safety; economic aspects of engineering can be involved.
Promote Engineering Education Reform.
Design-oriented engineering education reform ideas [J] Higher Engineering Education Research, 2007 (6): 83 - 87
Online since: July 2014
Authors: Elena Gogina, Igor Gulshin
Gulshin2,b
1 Professor of the Department Wastewater and water ecology, Federal State Educational Institution of High Professional Education ‘Moscow State University of Civil Engineering’ (MGSU), 129337, Russia, Moscow, Yaroslavskoe shosse, 26
2 Employee of the Department Wastewater and water ecology, Federal State Educational Institution of High Professional Education ‘Moscow State University of Civil Engineering’ (MGSU), 129337, Russia, Moscow, Yaroslavskoe shosse, 26
aGoginaES@mgsu.ru, b Gulshin-dii@yandex.ru
Keywords: Wastewater, ecology, treatment plants reconstruction, deep biological wastewater treatment, nitrification, denitrification.
In Moscow State University of Civil Engineering there are extensive researches in the field of biological wastewater treatment, including the removal of nutrients.
In Moscow State University of Civil Engineering there are extensive researches in the field of biological wastewater treatment, including the removal of nutrients.
Online since: September 2013
Authors: Cristina E. Lanivschi, Emanuela Decher
Wood Glass-Fiber Reinforced Polyester (GFRP) Hybrid Cross-section Used to Improve the Structural Behavior of Timber Beams
Cristina Emanuela Lanivschi1,a and Emanuela Decher1,b
1 “Gheorghe Asachi” Technical University, Faculty of Civil Engineering and Building Services,
1 prof.dr.ing.
Composite systems used for increasing the load bearing capacity of timber structural elements are of special interest for engineers, basically because of their beneficial weight/strength ratio.
Determination of some physical and mechanical properties, in the laboratories of Faculty of Civil Engineering and Building Services, Iasi, Romania and the obtained results are comparatively presented for the two types of tested beams, the final step of the paper consisting in optimizing the technology involved for execution of the hybrid structural element.
Table 1 – Beams dimensions and their physical properties Beam Dimensions b/h/l [mm] Weight [kg] Mean moisture content [%] HTB1 71/94/1797 7.0 7.53 HTB2 72/ 93/1764 7.0 7.97 CTB 65/92/1739 6.0 7.94 The beams were tested in four points bending according to BS EN 408:2003 – “Timber structures — Structural timber and glued laminated timber — Determination of some physical and mechanical properties”, in the laboratories of Faculty of Civil Engineering and Building Services, Iasi, Romania.
Larsen, Timber Engineering, Lyngby, 2004
Composite systems used for increasing the load bearing capacity of timber structural elements are of special interest for engineers, basically because of their beneficial weight/strength ratio.
Determination of some physical and mechanical properties, in the laboratories of Faculty of Civil Engineering and Building Services, Iasi, Romania and the obtained results are comparatively presented for the two types of tested beams, the final step of the paper consisting in optimizing the technology involved for execution of the hybrid structural element.
Table 1 – Beams dimensions and their physical properties Beam Dimensions b/h/l [mm] Weight [kg] Mean moisture content [%] HTB1 71/94/1797 7.0 7.53 HTB2 72/ 93/1764 7.0 7.97 CTB 65/92/1739 6.0 7.94 The beams were tested in four points bending according to BS EN 408:2003 – “Timber structures — Structural timber and glued laminated timber — Determination of some physical and mechanical properties”, in the laboratories of Faculty of Civil Engineering and Building Services, Iasi, Romania.
Larsen, Timber Engineering, Lyngby, 2004
Online since: April 2022
Authors: Rosamaria Codispoti, Renato S. Olivito
Of Civil Engineering, University of Calabria (Italy),
Via P.
Bucci Cubo 39B, 87036 Rende (CS), 2Ph.D., Dep. of Civil Engineering, University of Calabria (Italy), Via P.
They have been used for a long time in various engineering sectors: from automotive and aerospace to civil engineering for the realization of panels, walls etc.
Composite materials produced with natural fibers are now commercially available for the realization of industrial materials; they are used in several engineering sectors: from automotive and aerospace to civil engineering for the realization of panels, walls, etc.
The experimental results of the mechanical characterization tests of the basic materials were carried out in the Materials and Structures Engineering Laboratory of the Civil Engineering Department of the University of Calabria.
Bucci Cubo 39B, 87036 Rende (CS), 2Ph.D., Dep. of Civil Engineering, University of Calabria (Italy), Via P.
They have been used for a long time in various engineering sectors: from automotive and aerospace to civil engineering for the realization of panels, walls etc.
Composite materials produced with natural fibers are now commercially available for the realization of industrial materials; they are used in several engineering sectors: from automotive and aerospace to civil engineering for the realization of panels, walls, etc.
The experimental results of the mechanical characterization tests of the basic materials were carried out in the Materials and Structures Engineering Laboratory of the Civil Engineering Department of the University of Calabria.
Online since: September 2014
Authors: Rustam Usmanov, Vera Murgul, Ivan Mrdak, Marina Rakočević, Nikolay Vatin, Ljiljana Žugić
Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering, 2-ja Krasnoarmejskaja ul. 4, St.
Magazine of Civil Engineering. 4 (30) (2012) pp. 25-32
Magazine of Civil Engineering. 4(22) (2011) pp. 16-21
Magazine of Civil Engineering. 3 (2009), pp. 7-10
Magazine of Civil Engineering. 1 (2014) , pp. 48-56 [14] D.
Magazine of Civil Engineering. 4 (30) (2012) pp. 25-32
Magazine of Civil Engineering. 4(22) (2011) pp. 16-21
Magazine of Civil Engineering. 3 (2009), pp. 7-10
Magazine of Civil Engineering. 1 (2014) , pp. 48-56 [14] D.