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The parabolic rate law was also usually considered as the basis for data processing and interpretation of oxidation resistance [3].
Such reduction in the oxidation rate confirmed that the Ti ion implantation was more effective in improving the oxidation resistance of the commercial ferritic steel.
Surface treatment of the native metal along with controlled oxidation was found to provide a benefit: a significant reduction in oxide scale growth rate.

According to data from Eurostat, 305.6 Mt of CDW was produced in 2020 in EU countries. [1].
The reductions in the 28-day CS for RC-C50 and RC-C75 are 15.45 MPa (34.04 %) and 25.13 MPa (44.61%).
However, RC-C75 had a 2.2 GPa (13.57%) reduction in EM.

A new approach to managing quality · Emphasis on reduction, rather than merely detection, of problems causing poor quality · To expose and resolve the root causes of quality problems in order to attain zero defects · To reduce or eliminate inspectors, and to encourage operators’ responsibility to quality · To measure in-process defects and re-works at every stage of production · To conduct audits on every process based on standard of excellence · Building quality at source · To develop products, that are easy to manufacture and meeting customer requirements · To measure the effectiveness of production-design interface · To measure customer satisfaction C.
Just-in-time manufacturing · Shop-floor layout and cellular manufacturing · To eliminate the movement of materials · To produce in small quantities of batches · To reduce production cycle time & WIP stocks · To encourage teamwork & reduce paperwork · To measure inventory · To measure cycle time · To measure space efficiency · Set up time reduction · To reduce production cycle time · To reduce WIP inventories · To be more responsive to customers’ demands · To measure inventory · To measure cycle time · To measure delivery time · Synchronized manufacturing · To reduce production waiting time · To reduce WIP inventories · To reduce production cycle time · To measure inventory · To measure cycle time · Pull production system · To reduce materials, WIP, end good inventories · To realize just-in-time scheduling · To measure inventory · To measure delivery time D.
The characteristics of performance measurement commonly used by world class manufacturers include among others: have a direct relationship with manufacturing strategy; use primarily non-financial rather than financial measures; involve operators in collecting the performance data; use performance measurement to foster rather than just monitor improvement; and evaluate performance mainly based on the group, not the individual [4].

The workpiece used in the current investigation was a commercial AZ31 (Mg-3% Al-1% Zn) alloy and the elastic properties and flow stress data were taken from the stress vs. strain curve of a previous study [13] obtained from the compression testing of an extruded AZ31 alloy tested in the extrusion direction.
The thickness reduction is less in the central region of the samples and increases with increasing distance from the center.
The decrease in the thickness of the HPT samples is smaller for the simulations with Pmax = 3.0 and 5.0 GPa by comparison with the simulations with Pmax = 1.0 and 3.0 GPa due to a significant reduction of the outflow gap caused by the distortion of the anvils.

The researches related to our research include two aspects: carbon emission reduction strategies and design of online channels.
Due to less ship size and long distance, hence, efficient logistics networks play more important role to carbon emission reduction than fuel efficiency and size of loads.
Tedeschi: Compressed data; big companies go slowly in devising net strategy.

This work is a part of a larger research project [15, 16], whose goals are to characterize and compare mass-produced, innovative high-strength steels for car weight reduction, and to facilitate the industrialization of the new steels still in the experimental stage, with regards to both the production processes and the service requirements.
RSW induces large reductions of fatigue strengths in both DP and TWIP steels due to the notch effect caused by spot welding, confirming previous literature results [4].
Mood, A method for obtaining and analyzing sensitivity data, Journal of the American Statistical Association, 43 (1948), 109-126

Table 2 shows the data.
Simonov, Exhaust ventilation of surface treatment shops and reduction of harmful gaseous emissions into the air environment of industrial premises and into the atmosphere (based on the experience of French enterprises).
Simonov, Exhaust ventilation of surface treatment shops and reduction of harmful gaseous emissions into the air environment of industrial premises and into the atmosphere (based on the experience of French enterprises).

Determination the Parameters of Dissolution The article determines the reaction series based on experimental data of dissolution in the mineral and absorption on the mineral surface.
When dimensionless distance is 0.6, diffusion coefficient is 0.1, 0.01 and 0.001, reduction of relative alkaline solution concentration is 47%, 21% and 11%.
When dimensionless distance ranges from 0 to 0.6, displacement velocity is 15ml/h, 10ml/h and 5ml/h, reduction of relative alkaline solution concentration is 33%, 23% and 10%.

High-frequency transmission lines crosstalk reduction using spacing rules.
A new method for the reduction of crosstalk and echo in multiconductor interconnections.
Multiple-valued VLSI architecture for intra-chip packet data transfer.

This selection allows for leveraging various energy storage mechanisms, such as electric double-layer capacitors (EDLCs), which involve fast electrostatic ion adsorption (non-faradaic), and pseudo-capacitors, which utilize reversible oxidation-reduction reactions.
The Fe3O4/ ReS2 CV curve shows two smaller oxidation-reduction (redox) peaks.
An equivalent electrical circuit used for the EIS data fitting (see Fig. 5a), includes several components: R1 represents the equivalent series resistance, R2 is the charge transfer resistor, and Q is the constant phase element impedance.