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Online since: August 2006
Authors: Robert A.W. Mines, S. McKown, D. Karagiozova, R.S. Birch
Karagiozova4 1 Department of Engineering, Impact Research Centre, University of Liverpool, Brownlow Street, Liverpool, L69 3GH,UK, email: r.mines@liv.ac.uk 2 As above, email: rsb123@liv.ac.uk 3 As above, email: smckown@liv.ac.uk 4 Institute of Mechanics, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, Acad.
Introduction The work described here was part of an EU project on the impact of tyre fragments on wing access panels for civil aircraft.
(a) (b) 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 Strain (75mm gauge length) [%] Stress [MPa] 0 0 Strain (75mm gauge length) [%] Stress [MPa] 0 0 Strain (75mm gauge length) [%] Stress [MPa] ______ Specimen B ______ Specimen C ______ Specimen D ______ Model 0 0 Strain (75mm gauge length) [%] Stress [MPa] ______ Specimen E ______ Specimen F ______ Specimen G ______ Model 0 0 Strain (75mm gauge length) [%] Stress [MPa] 0 0 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 Strain (75mm gauge length) [%] Stress [MPa] Figure 2: Comparison of static tensile data and simulations ( nominal stress verses engineering strain) for (a) x and (b) y directions Through thickness compression tests The other mode of loading studied was through tread thickness (i.e. z direction) compression tests.
⇒ z y x Figure 4: Tyre specimen after compression test with associated FEA mesh (side and top view) 0 100 200 300 400 500 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Strain (%) Stress, MPa 0 0 _____ BC1 ____ BC3 ________________ Model Figure 5: Comparison between two experimental results and numerical model for compression test (compression nominal stress verses engineering strain) Conclusions The static and dynamic large strain behaviours of tyre fragments have been studied, and tensile and compression mechanical properties have been derived for the three anisotropic directions.
BF62.34.01, 5th October 1999 [2] LS-DYNA, Users Manual, Livermore Software Technology Corporation, March 1998 [3] LRG Treloar, The Physics of Rubber Elasticity (Clarendon Press, Oxford, 1975) [4] ASM, Engineers Guide to Composites Materials, 1987 [5] RS Birch, N Jones, Performance Assessment of an Impact Rig, Proc.
Online since: October 2014
Authors: Chun Guang Li, Cheng Yang
Study on the Rules of Sedimentation in Ningxia Shuidonggou Reservoir Chun-guang LI, Cheng YANG School of Civil Engineering , Beifang University for Nationalities.
With the water level reduction and increase of the water intake amount, the mainstream flow straight to east gradually, and makes the recirculation zone on the right side of the outlet is gradually shrinking. 4.2 Analysis of the reservoir sediment and put forward some engineering suggestions Combined with the simulation results, we analyse the siltation situation of Shuidonggou reservoir and put forward several engineering suggestions.
From the above analysis, we put forward the following engineering suggestions: ① If high water level running is chosen, in order to reduce the water erosion on the left bank of reservoir area, choose the water intake amount is 300,000 m3/d. ② If low water level running is chosen, to reduce the number of inlet and tailing dam sedimentation, choose the water intake amount is 600,000 m3/d. ③At present, the water output amount is 100,000-150,000 m3/d, in order to reduce the erosion on the left bank, and reduce siltation near the inlet, at the same time considering the reservoir safety, we suggest that the reservoir operation water level is between 1179m to 1174.4m. 5.
Online since: September 2014
Authors: Zhong Chu Tian, Wen Ping Peng, Chao Zhou
High-temperature Closure Control Technology of Concrete Arch Bridge Using Cable-Stayed Buckle and Cantilever Construction Method Zhongchu Tiana , Wenping Pengb ,Chao Zhouc School of Civil Engineering and architecture, Changsha university of Science and Technology, Changsha, Hunan, 410114, China atianzhongchu@163.com, bpwp320@163.com, c375132673@qq.com Keywords: Reinforced concrete arch bridge, Cable-stayed buckle and cantilever construction method, High-temperature closure, Pre-jacking force, Counterweight.
The high temperature closure control method of Cantilever arch bridges After the hang suspension casting clasp closure and system transformation of reinforced concrete arch bridge, the bridge will be affected by the influence of the secondary internal force caused by factors such as temperature change.There are two kinds of Arch bridge’s closure temperature effect should be considered mainly: one is temperature gradient effect, usually you can select the closure timing of more uniform temperature in order to avoid its impact (generally choose 0:00 in theeven- ing ~ 7:00 before sunrise ); the other is the system temperature effects, in the actual engineering,due to the duration and conditions of the construction site, there is often difference between thetemperature of closure and design reference temperature.
Engineering situation Located at the expressway from Sinan to Jianhe, the Mupeng Bridge is a reinforced concrete arch bridge with a main span of 165m.
Because of the high-temperature closure, this effect of temperature stress of concrete arch was offset by pre-jacking force and counterweight in the closure.Based on least square method,the calculation method had been proposed to determine the pre-jacking force and additional counterweight and the Mupeng bridge as the engineering example was verified.
Online since: July 2014
Authors: Lan Chen, Bo Yin, Zhi Guang Huang
Analysis of Wind-Induced Vibration Response for a Long-Span Double-Arch-Support Steel Structure Lan Chen 1,a, Bo Yin1,b and Zhiguang Huang1,c 1 Civil Engineering and Transportation Institute, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510640, China achenlan@scut.edu.cn, bbo_yinscut@163.com, czghuangscut@163.com Keywords: Long-span; Double-arch-support; Static wind response; Wind-induced vibration coefficient Abstract.
ANSYS numerical analysis of engineering structures [M].
Beijing: Engineering Mechanics (2008).
Packaging Engineering (2004).
Online since: March 2016
Authors: Indra Vir Singh, B.K. Mishra, Sachin Kumar
Mishra2,c 1Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering and Technology, BML Munjal University, Gurgaon–122413, Haryana, India 2Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee, Roorkee–247667, Uttarakhand, India asachinsohat1986@gmail.com,bivsingh@gmail.com, cbhanufme@gmail.com Keywords: Coupled Approach; Von–Mises yield criterion; J-integral; Fatigue crack growth Abstract.
Introduction In general, several engineering components are made of different materials like homogeneous, bi-materials, composites etc.
Mishra, Elasto-plastic fatigue cerack growth analysis of plane problems in the presence of flaws using XFEM, Front.Struct.Civil Eng.
Online since: February 2012
Authors: Ji Cheng Zhang, Jun Yang
[2] LI Zhijun, CAI Jian, TAN Zhedong, CHEN Mingde.(2001) Experimental research on mechanical performance of concrete-filled special-shaped steel tube columns with binding bars, Engineering Mechanics, 16:A02,124-129.
(in Chinese) [3] Cai Jian,Sun Gang, Experimental investigation on L-shaped concrete-filled steel tube stub columns with binding bars under axial load, Civil Engineering Journal, 2008,41(9):14-20.
[10] Li Xueping LU Xilin Guo Shaochun.(2005) Seismic behavior of CFRT column under cyclic loading Ⅱ:analytical study, Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, 25:05, 104-111.
Online since: January 2018
Authors: Suksan Prombanpong, Thanasan Kasorn
A Reduction of Interior Peel off Defect in a Robot Spray Coating Process Thanasan Kasorn1,a and Suksan Prombanpong1,b 1Department of Production Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, King Mongkut’s University of Technology Thonburi (KMUTT), Bangkok, 10140, Thailand athanasan_kasorn@hotmail.com, bsuksan.pro@gmail.com Keywords: Design of Experiment, Peel off Defect, Teflon Coating, Robot spray Abstract.
Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering.
Industrial Engineering. (2015), pp. 833-839 [17] Y.
Online since: October 2013
Authors: Yan Liu
Application of New Building Materials in Green House Yan LIU1,a 1Department of Engineering Management, Anhui Jianzhu University, Anhui Hefei, China a66266678@qq.com Keywords: Green house, new building materials, energy conservation, ecology.
It not only applies to all kinds of waterproof engineering, but also can be used for repairing, surface treatment, concrete structure protection, decoration, sealing and other engineering
References [1] Jiang Hong Bin: Submitted to Journal of The border economy and culture(2012) [2] Zhang Yu Juan: Research of intelligent materials in the construction of civil engineering, edtied by the modern theory of decoration(2012) [3] Long Wei Ding: Building energy conservation and management of building energy efficiency (China Architecture and Building Press, 2005) [4] Wang Yang: Application of intelligent building material among green environmental energy-saving building, Submitted to Journal of Science and technology of overseas building(2008) [5] Wu Chang Fu:Localization expression of landscape in modern urban square design, Submitted to Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences(2010)
Online since: August 2013
Authors: Hou Chao Sun, Fu Rong Li, Qian Zhou
Design and Test of Self-draining Pile Furong Li1,a, Houchao Sun1,b and Qian Zhou1,c 1 College of Civil Engineering, Yancheng Institute of Technology, Yancheng, Jiangsu, 224051, China alifurong_yc@163.com, bsunhouchao1975@163.com, czq@ycit.cn Keywords: Self-draining Pile, Side Channel, Design, Test.
Therefore, a new pile type was provided to achieve the above requirements with the mane of self-draining pile, which provide a new design idea and method for engineering and technical personnel.
There should be a certain prospects of engineering applications.
Yu: Hydro-Science and Engineering Vol. 12(2006), p. 41.
Online since: August 2019
Authors: Nicola Zani, Massimiliano Lucchesi, Barbara Pintucchi
The Generalized Density Evolution Equation for the Dynamic Analysis of Slender Masonry Structures LUCCHESI M.1,a*, PINTUCCHI B.2,b and ZANI N.3,c 1,2,3 Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, via S.Marta 3, Florence Italy amassimiliano.lucchesi@unifi.it, bbarbara.pintucchi@unifi.it, cnicola.zani@unifi.it Keywords: Structural dynamics, Random state equations, Evolution of probability density function.
Soong, Random differential equations in science and engineering, Academic Press, (1973) [2] J.
Zani, Dynamic analysis of FRP-reinforced masonry arches via a no-tension model with damage, Key Engineering Materials, (2015)
Spinelli, Probabilistic seismic performance of masonry towers: General procedure and a simplified implementation, Engineering Structures 94, 82–95, (2015).
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