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European Journal of Experimental Biology, 2012, 2(3): 743-747
International Journal of Sports Science and Engineering, 2008,2:162–168
Testing shock absorbing materials: The application of viscoelastic linear model [J].
Journal of Biomechanics, 2008, 41(3): 620-628
Journal of Human Kinetics, 2013, 37(1): 17-26

Introduction The materials for an urban sculpture are selected by the sculptor according to cost, demand of expression, environment context and scale in his times.
During the latter half of 20th century and the 1st decade of 21st century, stainless steel has been become the preferred materials for more and more sculptors.
Stainless steel has been widely used in building construction and industry production since 1920s and turned into sculpture materials that traditionally dominated by marble and bronze.
Combining with forging technique, stainless steel can achieve the same or a larger size than bronzes, marbles and other traditional materials at a much lower price and a lower technical difficulty.
In addition, owing to high output of crude steel and relatively developed metallurgy industry in China, stainless steel forging are more popular naturally and does not depend on specific raw materials field like stone materials.

Introduction Precast concrete structures are economical, can be constructed relatively quickly, reduce construction costs and make use of in-plant quality control processes to ensure consistency in the concrete material properties, curing procedures, and dimensions of the final product, and precast concrete structures also allow for volume changes from creep, shrinkage and temperature differences because components are cured before they are delivered to the site[1].
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the national science and technology support program (2012BAJ16B05).
PCI Journal，2009(2) : 49-65
JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING, 2013.139:15-27 [4] Effect of Spandrel Beam to Double Tee Connection Characteristic on Flexure-Controlled Precast Diaphragms.
JOURNAL OF STRUCTURAL ENGINEERING, 2012.138:247-257.

Applied Mechanics and Materials.
Journal of Applied Engineering Science, Vol. 12 (1), (2014), pp 1-10 [9] S.
Applied Mechanics and Materials.
Applied Mechanics and Materials.
Journal of Applied Engineering Science, 10 (1), (2012), pp. 31-36

Mechanical properties and thermal shock behavior for the two materials were studied.
Two kinds of materials with a same size(φ80mm×65mm) were fabricated.
Results and discussion Fracture surface of the two materials are shown in Fig.1.
Materials Letter. 56 (2002) 1022-1029
International journal of refractory metal and ceramic. 27(2009):813-816.

Tab.1 Mixture ratios of concrete Water (kg) Cement (kg) Sand (kg) Stone (kg) Weight 200 509 539 1217 Ratio 0.40 1 1.078 2.434 Tab.2 Properties of materials used in this experiment Materials Poisson ratio Modulus of elasticity (MPa) Axial tensile stress (MPa) Axial compressive stress (MPa) RC Concrete 0.20 2.8×104 1.78 16.7 Longitudinal Bar 0.30 2.0×105 335 Hoop 0.30 2.0×105 290 CFRP 0.17 2.3×105 3430 Fig.3 Test Models of CFRP-retrofitted 3 Experimental Behavior and Analytical Correlation 3.1 Measuring Devices Thirty-two strain sensors (16 on longitudinal bars, 16 on columns’ surfaces), whose locations are as same as quasi-static test.
Acknowledgments The Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (Project Number E201245), Postdoctoral Science-research Developmental Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (Project Number LC06C37).
[5] Xiao, Y. and Wu, H. (2000) ‘‘Compressive behavior of concrete confined by carbon fiber composite jackets,’’ Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering, ASCE 12(2), 139–146
Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, 2002,128 (5) : 6122-623
Durability characteristics of concrete columns confined with advanced composite material.

Localized seams in the same deposit have variations in composition, including the quantity of the major minerals, accessory minerals and carbonaceous materials such as lignite.
Materials The following materials were used in this study. (1)Sayong Ball Clay: particle sizes ≤100µm and the chemical composition of Sayong Ball Clay is given in Table 1 (Techno Ceramic Sdn.
[8] Norhayati Ahmad and Nurhanna Binti Mohd Zaidan:Summited to Journal of Applied Mechanics& Materials (2012) [9] Tobita H., and Hamielec A.E.
[11] Gilissen R,Gelcasting, a near net shape technique,Journal of the European Ceramic Society. 21(2000)251-257
[13] J.P.Appleby and D.J.Scarratt,.Physical effects of suspended solids on marine and estuarine fish and shellfish,with special reference to ocean dumping,Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences.4(1989)36-41.

Silva1 1Materials Science and Technology Center, IPEN, Av.
(The Institute of Materials, ISBN 0-901716-26-X1993)
Rekas: Journal of Power Sources Vol. 195 (2010), p. 5527
Sommer: Journal of Nuclear Materials Vol. 195 (1-2) (1992), p. 11
Troxell: Materials & Design Vol. 21 (3) (2000), p. 191

Acknowledgements This paper is supported by science and Technology Department of Hubei Province funding (20091g0097); and Hubei Province Natural Science Foundation (2010CDZ062).
Journal of The Chinese Ceramic Society,2005(01):87-92
Polymeric Materials Science & Engineering,2005(9):44-47
Journal of Molecular Science,2007(4):123-129
Journal of The Chinese Ceramic Society, 2004(10):1285-1288.

Conclusions (1) The flame retardant grade of materials hadn’t been declined by alloying, and they are all the flame retardant materials.
(2) The insulation performance of materials can be improved by alloying, the volume resistivity of the plastic alloy with mass ratios of 60/30/10 is 3.72×1017Ω·cm.
Polymer Materials Science and Engineering, , Vol. 25(2009 ), p. 85-87
Delotur.European Polymer Journal, ,23(1987), p. 993
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, Vol. 51(2003), p. 1159