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However, the joining of the stainless steel and galvanized carbon steel is challenging task since weld fusion zone properties are affected significantly.
Welding current affecting the FZS of both steel.
Conclusions The main objective of this research was to find out the optimum welding parameters at which the weld joint offers best properties.
Demir, Effect of welding current on mechanical properties of galvanized chromided steel sheets in electrical resistance spot welding, Mater.
Shawon, Investigation into physical and mechanical properties and failure mode of resistance spot welded dissimilar metal joints, Dissertation - Department of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering, Bangaladesh University of Engineering & Technology, (2014)

The results show that the spindle speed is the most significant factor affecting the delamination defect followed by the feed rate.
Introduction Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) has excellent comprehensive mechanical properties such as high strength-to-weight and stiffness-to-weight ratios.
The mechanical properties of Toray-T800H are given in Table 1.
The thrust force of phase D-E is always considered as a key factor that affects the quality of the exit side of the machined hole, which was used in this research.
The main factors influencing the thrust force are usually cutting speed, feed rate and tool geometry.

Investigating the Effects of Blending Ratio and Injection Parameters on the Tensile Properties of Glass Fiber-Filled Nylon 66 Composite Gear Nik Mizamzul Mehat1,2 a, Noor Syuhada Zakarria1,b and Shahrul Kamaruddin1,c 1Department of Mould Technology, Kolej Kemahiran Tinggi MARA, Balik Pulau,Genting, 11000, Balik Pulau, Penang, Malaysia 2 School of Mechanical Engineering, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Engineering Campus, 14300, Nibong Tebal, Penang, Malaysia anik_miza78@yahoo.com, bsyud8986@gmail.com, cmeshah@eng.usm.my Keywords: Recycled material, Injection parameters, Tensile properties, Taguchi method, Gear Abstract.
The tensile properties, particularly Young’s modulus and elongation at break, were evaluated based on the stress-strain behavior of the tested specimens.
Table 1: The L27 Taguchi orthogonal array Results and discussion ANOVA was conducted to determine the statistically significant parameters that influence the tensile properties of PA66-GF gears as well as to identify the percentage contribution of each control factor during the injection molding.
Based on the ANOVA results, blending ratio and melting temperature are considered as the most significant factors affecting the Young’s modulus.
Kamaruddin: Optimization of mechanical properties of recycled plastic products via optimal processing parameters using the Taguchi method.

Our hypotheses were: 1) MC variants with added bran will result in better fungal growth and mechanical properties; 2) bark will reduce mold growth and water absorption; 3) bigger shives particle size will decrease density and negatively affect mechanical properties and increase water uptake.
Mechanical properties comparison between granulometric groups.
Birch bark did show to significantly reduce water uptake by ~200%, but negatively affected mechanical properties.
Wösten, Fabrication factors influencing mechanical, moisture- and water-related properties of mycelium-based composites, Materials & Design, Vol 161, 2019, 64-71
Krijgsheld, Hydrophobin gene deletion and environmental growth conditions impact mechanical properties of mycelium by affecting the density of the material, Scientific Reports, 8, 4703

The hardness and toughness met the need of the comprehensive mechanical property and proper toughness of 45CrMnSi.
An average of three observations within the variation of ±5% were considered for calculating mechanical property data.
Hardness is the most important factor affecting wear resistance.
The range analysis was used to investigate the effects of the factors, whose results are illustrated in Table 3.
Fig.2 Level effects of each factor on hardness Relative wear resistance is the most important property of wear material.

These results have been explained by several factors.
In this case, the superposition of residual stresses and external loads reduces the mechanical properties and accuracy, producing fatigue cracks and other defects, and even fatigue fractures [2].
The influence of anisotropy on the plastic flow behavior of DP600 dual-phase steel depends on its mechanical properties [5].
This is because the distribution of laser welding residual stress is influenced by many factors.
Because of the texture formation, when the cyclic direction is parallel to the rolling direction, the Schmid factor is larger, which contributes to the grain slip and the plastic deformation, leading to compressive residual stress and increasing the fatigue properties of the material.

These AMCs are as potential as they processed very much able in their mechanical and physical properties viz., tensile strength, strain, hardness, wear and fatigue.
Hence, the effective factors which are the cause for their output, like, type of reinforcement, amount of reinforcement, size of particulate of reinforcement, temperature and pressure etc., were also scrutinized retrospectively.
Comparison of properties of Monolithic materials with Composite Material Name Density g/cc Modulus Gpa Strength MPa 4340 steel 8.0 200 1760 7475 Aluminium 2.7 70 570 Al-5% SiC 2.6 140 1500 The mechanical properties like tool wear and surface roughness of Aluminium matrix composite greatly influenced by factors like feed rate, cutting speed, percentage volume of particulate, etc., and among them the feed rate is the factor which has higher effect on surface roughness, next is cutting speed and then percentage volume fraction of particulate.
Al-Al2O3 MMCs having good mechanical and wear properties for using in crank bearing and motor block in order to improve the anti-wear properties [23].
Among several confronts, influence of reinforcement type majorly effects on the mechanical properties and its corresponding applications.

This was reached from the advantage of the integration between simulation software COMSOL MULTIPHYSICS and EDR have been used to enhance the operating and mechanical factors of the air cooler heat exchanger.
Add blank material and select the properties of carbon steel as follows [11].
Physical properties of carbon steel.
The next step in designing a heat exchanger in Aspen EDR is to embed the physical properties as Aspen-properties function and add them to the property data window for hot stream then equipped with appropriate composition of nature gas components as shown in Figure (3).
Figure (9) The length of fin segments is one of the prime factors affecting on performance of heat sink, and thus directly affects its temperature.

When selecting any technique some factors need to be put into consideration.
These microbes function is affected by certain factors such as temperature, pH, food availability, and paraffin wax content.
It is an empirical correlation-based model that accounts for the effects of temperature, pressure and fluid properties on paraffin wax deposition but does not consider the effects of flow rate, pipe diameter and other factors on paraffin wax deposition.
Inadequate consideration of environmental factors: Environmental factors, such as temperature, pressure and flow rates, can significantly impact paraffin wax deposition.
Wax Deposition process: mechanisms, affecting factors and mitigation methods.

This is evident in their heightened susceptibility to humidity and thermal degradation, inadequate barrier and mechanical properties, and other factors that impede their extensive industrial utilization.
Characterization The mechanical properties of the samples were assessed through tensile tests using a 5 kN Blue Hill INSTRON Universal Testing Machine.
Seaweed filler improves PBAT crystallization by increasing the onset temperature by up to 20 °C during cooling from the melt, affecting its thermal characteristics.
[7] Hassan, T., et al., Acoustic, Mechanical and Thermal Properties of Green Composites Reinforced with Natural Fibers Waste.
[8] Sarmin, S.N., Jawaid, M., Zaki, S.A., Radzi, A.M., Fouad, H., Khiari, R., Rahayu, S. and Amini, M.H.M., 2023., p.102833., Enhancing the properties of date palm fibre reinforced bio-epoxy composites with chitosan–synthesis, mechanical properties, and dimensional stability. .