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Online since: August 2011
Authors: Xi Shi Tai
Study on Ca (II) ion Quenching Luminescent
Emission of Tb Complex material
Xi-Shi Tai 1, a
1 College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Weifang University, Weifang 261061, P.R.
Introduction During the last decade, the design and synthesis of Tb (III) metal complexes have attracted considerable current attention due to their potential uses as luminescent probes in medicine and biological chemistry [1], as catalysts and as electrochemical materials [2, 3].
In the process of metabolism, calcium ions possess of a variety of coordination structures and play an important role in catalysis, it can be as enzyme activator, and bridged the adjacent carboxylates to strengthen the cell membrane in the lipoprotein [4].
Introduction During the last decade, the design and synthesis of Tb (III) metal complexes have attracted considerable current attention due to their potential uses as luminescent probes in medicine and biological chemistry [1], as catalysts and as electrochemical materials [2, 3].
In the process of metabolism, calcium ions possess of a variety of coordination structures and play an important role in catalysis, it can be as enzyme activator, and bridged the adjacent carboxylates to strengthen the cell membrane in the lipoprotein [4].
Online since: January 2015
., chemistry and
physics) and/or life sciences (e.g., biology, microbiology and biochemistry) together with mathematics
and economics to processes that convert raw materials or chemicals into more useful or valuable forms.
This scientific field investigates the relationship between the structure of materials at atomic or molecular scales and their macroscopic properties.
It incorporates elements of applied physics and chemistry.
This scientific field investigates the relationship between the structure of materials at atomic or molecular scales and their macroscopic properties.
It incorporates elements of applied physics and chemistry.
Online since: July 2012
Authors: Qing Li
It also retains the original structure and state of the material.
The particle size and the crystalline structure of the product samples were detected by means of X-ray analysis with a BD-86 diffractometer(Japan) and Mastersizer 2000 Laser grain-size analysis meter(England).
At the same time, there is no diffraction peak of La3+ and Fe3+ on the X-ray diffraction patterns, this indicates that La3+ and Fe3+ have entered into the structure of TiO2.
by TiCl4 Hydrolysis.Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2000,16(5),793 [7]Wang Zheng-xin,Ding Shi-wen,Zhang Mei-hong.Sythesis,Structure and Photocatalysis of Nano-TiO2 Mixed Crystals.Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2005,21 (3),437 [8]Twari P H.
Effect of Preparation Conditions on the Size of TiO2 Powders Prepared with the Sol-gel Method.Journal of Central South University of Forestry &Technology,2006,26,(5),71 [11]Zhi-hao Yuan, Jun-hui Jia, Li-de Zhang.Influence of co-doping of Zn(II)+Fe(III) on the photocatalytic activity of for phenol degradation.Material Chemistry and Physics,2002,73,323 [12]Wang J A, Limas-ballesteros R, Novvaro O, et al .
The particle size and the crystalline structure of the product samples were detected by means of X-ray analysis with a BD-86 diffractometer(Japan) and Mastersizer 2000 Laser grain-size analysis meter(England).
At the same time, there is no diffraction peak of La3+ and Fe3+ on the X-ray diffraction patterns, this indicates that La3+ and Fe3+ have entered into the structure of TiO2.
by TiCl4 Hydrolysis.Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2000,16(5),793 [7]Wang Zheng-xin,Ding Shi-wen,Zhang Mei-hong.Sythesis,Structure and Photocatalysis of Nano-TiO2 Mixed Crystals.Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry,2005,21 (3),437 [8]Twari P H.
Effect of Preparation Conditions on the Size of TiO2 Powders Prepared with the Sol-gel Method.Journal of Central South University of Forestry &Technology,2006,26,(5),71 [11]Zhi-hao Yuan, Jun-hui Jia, Li-de Zhang.Influence of co-doping of Zn(II)+Fe(III) on the photocatalytic activity of for phenol degradation.Material Chemistry and Physics,2002,73,323 [12]Wang J A, Limas-ballesteros R, Novvaro O, et al .
Online since: December 2012
Authors: Bo Rong Wu, Fei Biao Chen, Yun Kui Xiong, Wei Ling Liao
The major reason for the difference is that deal structure (layer structures) of PPN hasn’t been obtained.
PPN nitrification may lead to better structure which is benefit for Li-ion dedoping and doping. 2.
PROGRESS IN CHEMISTRY 23 (2011) 533 [3] Chen H, Armand M, Demailly G, et al.
PROGRESS IN CHEMISTRY 22 (2010) 2268 [5] Song Z P, Zhan H, Zhou Y H.
PROGRESS IN CHEMISTRY 22 (2010) 113 [8] Martin L Kaplan,Paul H.Schmidt.
PPN nitrification may lead to better structure which is benefit for Li-ion dedoping and doping. 2.
PROGRESS IN CHEMISTRY 23 (2011) 533 [3] Chen H, Armand M, Demailly G, et al.
PROGRESS IN CHEMISTRY 22 (2010) 2268 [5] Song Z P, Zhan H, Zhou Y H.
PROGRESS IN CHEMISTRY 22 (2010) 113 [8] Martin L Kaplan,Paul H.Schmidt.
Online since: October 2020
Authors: Alexey E. Voytik, Artur T. Kapasharov, Alexey Yu. Kostin, Georgiy V. Malkov
The structure and properties of aerogels based on resorcinol formaldehyde resins [1, 5] and carbon aerogels obtained from them [6] are well studied.
The porous structure of the samples and the spatial network formed from spherical polymeric globules adhering to each other are clearly seen on the SEM photographs.
Schubert, Aerogels – airy materials: chemistry, structure, and properties, Angew.
Pajonk, Chemistry of aerogels and their applications, Chem.
Zherdev, Epoxy polymers and compositions, Chemistry Publishing House, Moscow, 1982.
The porous structure of the samples and the spatial network formed from spherical polymeric globules adhering to each other are clearly seen on the SEM photographs.
Schubert, Aerogels – airy materials: chemistry, structure, and properties, Angew.
Pajonk, Chemistry of aerogels and their applications, Chem.
Zherdev, Epoxy polymers and compositions, Chemistry Publishing House, Moscow, 1982.
Online since: July 2012
Authors: Wan Yunus Wan Ahmad, M.A. Mohd Nor, N. Saim, M.I. Ab Kadir, M.R. Ahmad
Chemical structure (a) and shape (b) of β-cyclodextrin [10]
Experimental
The Melastoma malabathricum L. plant was collected around Shah Alam, Selangor and the sample was deposited at the Herbarium of Forest Research Institute Malaysia (FRIM) Kepong, Malaysia (FRI-48920).
Fig. 3 Nano size (Fabric structure) Results and discussion Colour Reflectance Colour reflectance results (Fig. 4 and 5) are measured on dyed silk fabrics with five different mordants for both dyes extracted using methanol and acidified methanol.
,“Extraction of natural color component from the bark of Belleric myrobalan (Terminalia bellerica): Kinetic and adsorption studies,” European Journal Chemistry 1 (3) ( 2010), p. 206‐210 [8] Bender ML, Komiyama M.
Cyclodextrin chemistry.
Zhao et al., “Water-insoluble b-cyclodextrin polymer crosslinked by citric acid : synthesis and adsorption properties toward phenol and methylene blue,” Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry, 63 (2009), p. 195–201 [11] Information on http://pt.treknature.com/gallery/Asia/Malaysia/photo236846.htm, Foozi Saad, “Morning Melastoma,” Available: [Accessed: 30 Oct 2010]
Fig. 3 Nano size (Fabric structure) Results and discussion Colour Reflectance Colour reflectance results (Fig. 4 and 5) are measured on dyed silk fabrics with five different mordants for both dyes extracted using methanol and acidified methanol.
,“Extraction of natural color component from the bark of Belleric myrobalan (Terminalia bellerica): Kinetic and adsorption studies,” European Journal Chemistry 1 (3) ( 2010), p. 206‐210 [8] Bender ML, Komiyama M.
Cyclodextrin chemistry.
Zhao et al., “Water-insoluble b-cyclodextrin polymer crosslinked by citric acid : synthesis and adsorption properties toward phenol and methylene blue,” Journal of Inclusion Phenomena and Macrocyclic Chemistry, 63 (2009), p. 195–201 [11] Information on http://pt.treknature.com/gallery/Asia/Malaysia/photo236846.htm, Foozi Saad, “Morning Melastoma,” Available: [Accessed: 30 Oct 2010]
Online since: September 2011
Authors: Yu Ke Yang, Shao Gang Jin, Hua Zhang
The pore structure in the surface and internal of activated carbon might produce steric hindrance in MnO2 crystallizing and compel the formation of MnO2 crystals do not in the original way.
With the MnO2 content increasing, the space of activated carbon for organic molecules adsorption reduced, and its unique pore structure might be blocked and could not play its original role.
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 2004, 43: 8178-8187 [4] Shinri S, Kazuhiro U, Yasuhiro K, et al.
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2002, 106: 9054-9058 [5] Yanzhen Fan, Baozhen Wang.
Activated carbon surface chemistry properties [J].
With the MnO2 content increasing, the space of activated carbon for organic molecules adsorption reduced, and its unique pore structure might be blocked and could not play its original role.
Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Research, 2004, 43: 8178-8187 [4] Shinri S, Kazuhiro U, Yasuhiro K, et al.
Journal of Physical Chemistry B, 2002, 106: 9054-9058 [5] Yanzhen Fan, Baozhen Wang.
Activated carbon surface chemistry properties [J].
Online since: May 2011
Authors: Kun Zhang, Xue Tao Xu, Rui Rui Zhang, Zhi Yun Du, Yu Jing Lu, Hua Zhu
Introduction
PH-Sensitive fluorescent probes have been widely used in analytical chemistry, bioanalytical chemistry, medicine and cellular biology [1,2] owing to their simplicity, specificity and sensitivity [3,4].
Some probes including distyryl ketone structure had been designed as pH-indicators[13].
(b) (a) Table1 Structure and spectral parameters of compounds 1a-e compounds X n Absorbance pKa (basic) Fluorescence λmax [nm] (acid) λmax [nm] (basic) Δλmax λem [nm] (acid) λem [nm] (basic) Φfl 1a CH2 0 380 456 76 9.25 525 607 0.066 1b CH2 2 390 490 100 8.39 521 602 0.076 1c CH2 3 365 459 94 8.55 525 607 0.033 1d CH2-O-CH2 1 375 455 80 9.32 505 584 0.029 1e CH2-S-CH2 1 393 492 99 8.59 524 583 0.027 Fluorescence spectra responses to pH.
Sugden, Chemistry and Industry Vol. 3(1970) , p. 686 [14] Z.Y.
Some probes including distyryl ketone structure had been designed as pH-indicators[13].
(b) (a) Table1 Structure and spectral parameters of compounds 1a-e compounds X n Absorbance pKa (basic) Fluorescence λmax [nm] (acid) λmax [nm] (basic) Δλmax λem [nm] (acid) λem [nm] (basic) Φfl 1a CH2 0 380 456 76 9.25 525 607 0.066 1b CH2 2 390 490 100 8.39 521 602 0.076 1c CH2 3 365 459 94 8.55 525 607 0.033 1d CH2-O-CH2 1 375 455 80 9.32 505 584 0.029 1e CH2-S-CH2 1 393 492 99 8.59 524 583 0.027 Fluorescence spectra responses to pH.
Sugden, Chemistry and Industry Vol. 3(1970) , p. 686 [14] Z.Y.
Online since: June 2014
Authors: Qin Qin Hou
The highly ordered hexagonal structure retained very well after incorporation of PT in the channels.
All the three pore structure parameters of PT/SBA-15 decreased obviously compared to pure SBA-15.
The nanocomposite possessed well-ordered hexagonal structure with a uniform mesoporous diameter of 3.4 nm.
[2].Stejskal, Jaroslav; Kratochvil, Pavel; Armes, Steven P.; Lascelles, Stuart F.; Riede, Andrea;Helmstedt, Martin; Prokes, Jan; Krivka, Ivo.Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Rep.Macromolecules 1996, 29,6814
Peng Liu; Weimin Liu.; Qunji Xue.Materials Chemistry and Physics 2004, 87, 109
All the three pore structure parameters of PT/SBA-15 decreased obviously compared to pure SBA-15.
The nanocomposite possessed well-ordered hexagonal structure with a uniform mesoporous diameter of 3.4 nm.
[2].Stejskal, Jaroslav; Kratochvil, Pavel; Armes, Steven P.; Lascelles, Stuart F.; Riede, Andrea;Helmstedt, Martin; Prokes, Jan; Krivka, Ivo.Institute of Macromolecular Chemistry, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Prague, Czech Rep.Macromolecules 1996, 29,6814
Peng Liu; Weimin Liu.; Qunji Xue.Materials Chemistry and Physics 2004, 87, 109
Online since: July 2016
Authors: Da Zhi Sun, Bin Xia, Xia Zeng, Xi Yun He, Wen Xiu Cheng, Ping Sun Qiu
Evidence of Normal to Anti Ferroelectric Phase Transition of PLZT Transparent Ceramics of Different Zr/Ti Ratio
Bin Xia1,a, Xiyun He*,1,b, Dazhi Sun2, Wenxiu Cheng1, Pingsun Qiu1
and Xia Zeng1
1Key Laboratory of Inorganic Functional Materials and Devices, Shanghai Institute of Ceramics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shanghai 200050, PR China
2Key Laboratory of Resource Chemistry of Education Ministry, Department of Chemistry, Shanghai Normal University, 100 Guilin Road, Shanghai 200234, PR China
axiabinsdu@163.com, bxyhe@mail.sic.ac.cn
Keywords: PLZT; Perovskite; Ferroelectricity; Transparent Ceramics.
A single perovskive structure with a dense microsctructure was obtained and the transgranular fracture of PLZT ceramics tended to be more serious As the Zr/Ti ratio increases, the transmittance of PLZT ceramics tended to be higher and the transgranular fracture became more serious.
In this paper, a series of PLZT (7/X/Y) ceramics with different Zr/Ti ratio (Zr/Ti=72/28, 73/27, 74/26, 75/25) was studied to figure out the influences of Zr/Ti ratio to the properties of PLZT transparent ceramics, such as phase structure, transmittance, ferroelectric, strain property and so on..
The phase structure was measured by X-ray diffraction (XRD, D2 PHASER, Bruker, Germany).
With the increase of Zr/Ti ratio, the transmittance tended to be higher, which may due to a small change of phase structure.
A single perovskive structure with a dense microsctructure was obtained and the transgranular fracture of PLZT ceramics tended to be more serious As the Zr/Ti ratio increases, the transmittance of PLZT ceramics tended to be higher and the transgranular fracture became more serious.
In this paper, a series of PLZT (7/X/Y) ceramics with different Zr/Ti ratio (Zr/Ti=72/28, 73/27, 74/26, 75/25) was studied to figure out the influences of Zr/Ti ratio to the properties of PLZT transparent ceramics, such as phase structure, transmittance, ferroelectric, strain property and so on..
The phase structure was measured by X-ray diffraction (XRD, D2 PHASER, Bruker, Germany).
With the increase of Zr/Ti ratio, the transmittance tended to be higher, which may due to a small change of phase structure.