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Introduction From several years nanocomposite materials are a very important topic in material science [1].
In these materials, this behavior is due to the presence of structural relaxation processes.
Polymer-Nanoparticle Composites: From Synthesis to Modern Applications, Materials, Vol. 3, 2010, pp. 3468-3517
Manias, Nanocomposites: Stiffer by Design, Nature Materials, Vol. 6, 2007, pp. 9 [3] H.
Torre, Polymer thermal and acoustic properties using heterodyne detected transient grating technique, Journal of Polymer Science: B, Vol. 49, 2011, pp. 685-690

We consider a situation where manufacturing a remanufactured product by reusing a waste product is less expensive than producing a new product from raw material, i.e., cr +A< cn..
Roth, Competitive advantages through take-back of used products, European Journal of Operational Research. 164 (2005) 143-157
Savaskan, L.N.Van Wassenhove, Reverse channel design: The case of competing retailers, Management Science. 52 (2006) 1-14
Swaminathan, Managing new and remanufactured products, Management Science. 52 (2006) 15-26
Swaminathan, Managing new and differentiated remanufactured products, European Journal of Operational Research. 203 (2010) 370-379

Research program, properties and composition of materials Research program.
Fig. 2 TSRST test Properties and composition of materials.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51108374) and the Special Fund for the committee of science and technology of Ningbo transportation (Grant No. 201311).
Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2005, 22(12): 13-16
JOURNAL OF TONGJI UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE), 2009, 37(4): 505-509.

For example, in the case of machining hard-brittle materials, compared with traditional grain tools, diamond tools have displayed unique superiority in machining quality, efficiency and tool life.
Consequently a new technology to radically improve the combining strength between bonded materials and grains is thirsted for a qualitative rush in the machining performance of diamond tools.
The machining objects are such hard-to-machining materials with high brittleness and high roughness as stone, ceramics and armoring compound board.
Acknowledgement This research is supported by Grant No.50175052 from the National Natural Science Foundation of China, by Grant No.
BK2001049 from the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province in China, and by Grant No. 01H52053 from China Aeronautics Science Foundation.

The adaptive control constraint is relatively simple - because cutting speed has the most remarkable effect on cutting temperature, while the cutting tool and the workpiece conditions such as materials and geometrical dimensions are unalterable in cutting process, so long as the rotation rate of machine spindle is adjusted, the cutting speed will go with variety.
Fu:Journal of Southwest Jiaotong University, Vol. 40 (2005), pp. 641
Kunsoo: Journal of Manufacturing Science and Engineering Transactions of the ASME, Vol. 124 (2002), pp. 26
Jantunen: MA Journal Management Mathematics, Vol.17 (2006), pp. 47
D'Errico: Journal of Materials Processing Technology, Vol. 78 (1998), pp. 43

Materials subjected to wear lose efficiency, increase costs and direct or indirect way can stop large production systems.
Using this technique allow to combine specific characteristic of materials resistant to different mechanisms of efforts deposited on substrates made of common and cheap materials.
The particle size of the materials of coated were around 45±15 μm.
Silva: Materials Science Forum Vols. 660-661 (2010), p. 463
Liang: Journal of Materials Processing Technology Vol.209 (2009), p.1368

Bamboo grows faster than other renewable natural materials.
However, this kind of composite material is not composed of 100% natural materials because plastic is usually used as its matrix to bind the natural fibers.
Acknowledgements This study was supported by the High Technology Research Project at the “Research and Development Center for Advanced Composite Materials” of Doshisha University and the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan.
Chabba, Composites get greener, Materials Today Vol. 6, No. 4 (2003) 22-29 [3] X.
Takura, The manufacture and Mechanical Properties of Composite Board Made from Starch-Based Biodegradable Plastic and Bamboo Powder, The Society of Materials Science Vol. 52, No. 4 (2003) 357-361 [5] P.

Fly ash: as cementitious materials, fly ash can improve the workability (fluidity) of the grout, playing a role of package the particle of sand and each component, fly ash occur chemical reaction with Ca(OH)2 or other alkaline earth metal hydroxide materials to produce a cementitious compounds with the properties of hydraulicity, which can strengthen the strength and durability of the material.
By testing different materials, the material requirements for the grout were determined and showed in Table1.
Acknowledgement The research is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50878015).
Wuhan: Huazhong University of Science and Technology Press (1999),p. 48-50 (in Chinese) [6] Y.
Xu: Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering Vol.21 No.3 (2002), p. 88-92 (in Chinese)

The research on miniaturized polymer based pH sensors has recently emerged due to the progress made in polymer materials science [8].
The properties of the materials, as well as humidity, surface properties and other parameters would affect the final dimension of each sensor head.
Santiago et al: Philippine Journal of Science.
Fahys: Journal of The Electrochemical Society.
Zambonin: Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry.

Overseas, the heat pump distillation technology has been successfully applied to a variety of chemical installations and the separation of different materials[4,5].The late 20th century,80,Swiss Sulzer company will apply the heat pump technology for ethylbenzene-styrene distillation process, and its energy efficiency is 70%[6].
The bottom reboiler of the column supplys heat with heated steam to make gas material rise up in the tower after vaporization, then it transfers heat and mass with the drop of liquid material in the tray.
“Modeling and design method for internal heat-integrated packed distillation column”, Journal of Chemical Engineering of Japan, vol. 21, no. 6, pp. 595-601, 1988
[9] Jiang Lu, “Steam heat for the desalination of thermal design”, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, China, 2003
[10] Zhang Yichen, “Dyeing wastewater recycling system, energy saving system”, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, China, 2008