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Online since: October 2017
Authors: Ritesh Joshi, Gopal Zinzala, Nishit Nirmal, Kishan Fuse
Introduction
Composite materials have gained a lot of demand in automobile, aerospace, marine industries.
Pawade: Procedia Materials Science vol. 5 (2014), p. 2014-2022
Karunamoorthy: Journal of Materials Processing Technologyvol. 207 (2008) p. 343-349 [5] Al Refaie Abbas, Ming Hsien Li and Kuo Cheng Tai: Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing: Mineral Metallurgy Materials (Eng Ed) vol. 15 (2008), p.714-722 [6] Setu Dave, Jay J Vora, Nimesh Thakkar, Aditya Singh, Saurabh Srivastava, Bhargav Gadhvi: Key Engineering Materials vol. 706 (2016), p.3-8 [7] Adeel Ikram, Nadeem Ahmad Mufti, Muhammad Qaiser Saleem, Ahmed Raza Khan: Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology vol. 27 (2013), p. 2133-2141 [8] M.
Garg, Ajai Jain, Gian Bhushan: Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering vol. 39 (2014), p. 1465-1476 [9] G.
Hsu: International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology vol. 47 (2010), p.395-402 [12] Yan Cherng Lin, Biing Hwa Yan and Yong Song Chang: Journal of Materials Processing Technology vol. 104 (2000), p. 171-177 [13] Kamal Jangra, Ajai Jain and Sandeep Grover: Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research vol. 69 (2010), p.606-612 [14] Jong Hyuk Jung and Won Tae Kwon: Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology vol. 24 (2010), p.1083-1090 [15] A.
Pawade: Procedia Materials Science vol. 5 (2014), p. 2014-2022
Karunamoorthy: Journal of Materials Processing Technologyvol. 207 (2008) p. 343-349 [5] Al Refaie Abbas, Ming Hsien Li and Kuo Cheng Tai: Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing: Mineral Metallurgy Materials (Eng Ed) vol. 15 (2008), p.714-722 [6] Setu Dave, Jay J Vora, Nimesh Thakkar, Aditya Singh, Saurabh Srivastava, Bhargav Gadhvi: Key Engineering Materials vol. 706 (2016), p.3-8 [7] Adeel Ikram, Nadeem Ahmad Mufti, Muhammad Qaiser Saleem, Ahmed Raza Khan: Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology vol. 27 (2013), p. 2133-2141 [8] M.
Garg, Ajai Jain, Gian Bhushan: Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering vol. 39 (2014), p. 1465-1476 [9] G.
Hsu: International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology vol. 47 (2010), p.395-402 [12] Yan Cherng Lin, Biing Hwa Yan and Yong Song Chang: Journal of Materials Processing Technology vol. 104 (2000), p. 171-177 [13] Kamal Jangra, Ajai Jain and Sandeep Grover: Journal of Scientific and Industrial Research vol. 69 (2010), p.606-612 [14] Jong Hyuk Jung and Won Tae Kwon: Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology vol. 24 (2010), p.1083-1090 [15] A.
Online since: December 2014
Authors: Thiago Antonini Alves, Felipe Baptista Nishida, Murilo A. Barbur
Application of Different Conductive Substrate Materials for Heat Transfer Enhancement in Cooling of Electronic Components
Thiago Antonini Alves a,*, Murilo A.
The possible causes of the failures are the diffusion of the semiconductor material, the chemical reactions, the movement of the glued materials, and the thermal tensions [3].
Heater average work temperature for different substrate materials [°C].
The search for materials with suitable thermal and electrical properties is important for the thermal control of the electronic components.
Altemani, An invariant descriptor for heaters temperature prediction in conjugate cooling, International Journal of Thermal Sciences 58 (2012) 92–101
The possible causes of the failures are the diffusion of the semiconductor material, the chemical reactions, the movement of the glued materials, and the thermal tensions [3].
Heater average work temperature for different substrate materials [°C].
The search for materials with suitable thermal and electrical properties is important for the thermal control of the electronic components.
Altemani, An invariant descriptor for heaters temperature prediction in conjugate cooling, International Journal of Thermal Sciences 58 (2012) 92–101
Online since: August 2014
Authors: Che Husna Azhari, Andanastuti Muchtar, Norziha Yahaya, Kai Yuan Theng, Mohamed M. Aboras
Based on studies on commercial materials available on the market, aging is clearly one of several problems on the use of zirconia as a restorative material [11].
Sergo, Low temperature degradation-aging- of zirconia: A critical review of the relevant aspects in dentistry, Dental Materials Journal. 26 (2010) 807-820
Swab, Low Temperature Degradation of Y-TZP Materials, Journal of Materials Science. 26 (24) (1991) 6706-6714
Somiya, Role of water on the degradation process of Y-TZP, Journal of Material Science Letters. 6 (1987) 465-467
Ariel, Accelerated aging characteristics of three yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystalline dental materials, J Prosthet Dent. 108 (2012) 223-30
Sergo, Low temperature degradation-aging- of zirconia: A critical review of the relevant aspects in dentistry, Dental Materials Journal. 26 (2010) 807-820
Swab, Low Temperature Degradation of Y-TZP Materials, Journal of Materials Science. 26 (24) (1991) 6706-6714
Somiya, Role of water on the degradation process of Y-TZP, Journal of Material Science Letters. 6 (1987) 465-467
Ariel, Accelerated aging characteristics of three yttria-stabilized tetragonal zirconia polycrystalline dental materials, J Prosthet Dent. 108 (2012) 223-30
Online since: August 2007
Authors: Bernd Breidenstein, Berend Denkena, R. Meyer
It was found that the materials AlMgSi1 and AZ91 HP generally can be machined easily.
El-Khabeery: Journal of Materials Processing Technology, vol. 132 (2003), p. 82-89 [16] M.
Wagner: Materials Science and Engineering, vol.
Hermann: Journal of Materials Science, vol. 34 (1999), p. 1243-1252 [20] A.
Maqableh: Journal of Materials Processing Technology, vol. 102 (2000), p. 115-121 [21] H.
El-Khabeery: Journal of Materials Processing Technology, vol. 132 (2003), p. 82-89 [16] M.
Wagner: Materials Science and Engineering, vol.
Hermann: Journal of Materials Science, vol. 34 (1999), p. 1243-1252 [20] A.
Maqableh: Journal of Materials Processing Technology, vol. 102 (2000), p. 115-121 [21] H.
Online since: April 2015
Authors: Santina Di Salvo
Finally, the materials themselves are much less expensive than silicon and because the sheets are so thin, they require only minuscule amounts of the materials to further bring down overall costs.
An additional advantage of these materials 2D is their long-term stability , even in open air; other solar-cell materials must be protected under heavy and expensive layers of glass.
Grossman explained that these types of materials are essentially stable in air, under ultraviolet light, and in moisture.
The research on graphene is only the tip of the iceberg in terms of utilizing 2-D materials for clean energy.
[5] Lafuma, A.; Quere, D., Superhydrophobic states, Nature Materials 2 (7), 2003, pp. 457-460
An additional advantage of these materials 2D is their long-term stability , even in open air; other solar-cell materials must be protected under heavy and expensive layers of glass.
Grossman explained that these types of materials are essentially stable in air, under ultraviolet light, and in moisture.
The research on graphene is only the tip of the iceberg in terms of utilizing 2-D materials for clean energy.
[5] Lafuma, A.; Quere, D., Superhydrophobic states, Nature Materials 2 (7), 2003, pp. 457-460
Online since: July 2013
Authors: Yu Feng Dai, Chao Liu, Liang Zhou, Jing Zhang
The traditional antenna is made up of metal or solid dielectric material, seawater is a new type of dielectric material for antenna.
With the development of science and technology, the antenna evolved from wire antenna to surface antenna, and to antenna with various complex functions.
Recently, a new kind of dielectric material is used as the antenna.
Compared with the traditional metal and dielectric antenna, its electrically conductive material is totally different.
Loschialpo, “Imaging of helical surface wave modes in the near field,”Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Appl., Vol. 17, No. 11, 1593–1604, 2003.
With the development of science and technology, the antenna evolved from wire antenna to surface antenna, and to antenna with various complex functions.
Recently, a new kind of dielectric material is used as the antenna.
Compared with the traditional metal and dielectric antenna, its electrically conductive material is totally different.
Loschialpo, “Imaging of helical surface wave modes in the near field,”Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Appl., Vol. 17, No. 11, 1593–1604, 2003.
Online since: April 2015
Authors: Dein Shaw, Hui An Hsieh, Chi Yu Lo
adishaw@pme.nthu.edu.tw, bsfaayll@hotmail.com, ce3860931@gmail.com
Keywords: Analysis, Hydrodynamic Bearing, Equivalent Oil Film, Porous Material.
The hydrodynamic bearing composed a hydrodynamic bearing made of porous material and several hydrostatic chambers with an external oil system.
Introduction Journal bearings have been used in precision industry for more than half century.
Acknowledgments The authors greatly appreciate the support of the National Science Council (grant number NSC 103-2218-E-007-006), without which this research could not have been completed.
Steiner: Hydrodynamic porous journal bearings: Part 1 – Finite full bearings, J.
The hydrodynamic bearing composed a hydrodynamic bearing made of porous material and several hydrostatic chambers with an external oil system.
Introduction Journal bearings have been used in precision industry for more than half century.
Acknowledgments The authors greatly appreciate the support of the National Science Council (grant number NSC 103-2218-E-007-006), without which this research could not have been completed.
Steiner: Hydrodynamic porous journal bearings: Part 1 – Finite full bearings, J.
Online since: October 2013
Authors: Zhuo Zhao, Chao Wei Du, Lei Shen
Experimental Studies
Test Materials.
Li, et al, The Measurement and Application of Resistivity for Concrete, Journal of Shandong University, Science and Technology, Vol. 29 1 (2010) 37-42
Wang, Electrical resistance measurement to assess curing efficiency of concrete, Journal of Building Materials.
Gou, Relationship modeling of pore structure and strength of concrete, Journal of Zhejiang University.
[12] GB/T21650.2-2008/IS0 15901-2:2006, Pore Size Distribution and Porosity of Solid Materials by Mercury Porosimetry and Gas Adsorption.
Li, et al, The Measurement and Application of Resistivity for Concrete, Journal of Shandong University, Science and Technology, Vol. 29 1 (2010) 37-42
Wang, Electrical resistance measurement to assess curing efficiency of concrete, Journal of Building Materials.
Gou, Relationship modeling of pore structure and strength of concrete, Journal of Zhejiang University.
[12] GB/T21650.2-2008/IS0 15901-2:2006, Pore Size Distribution and Porosity of Solid Materials by Mercury Porosimetry and Gas Adsorption.
The Impact of Road Construction Materials Dynamic Modulus Parameters on Road Surface Shearing Stress
Online since: May 2012
Authors: Er Yong Chuo, De Qun Wang, Guo Rui Deng
Finite element model
Pavement mechanical material parameters and vibration frequency is shown in Table 1, vibration frequency adopts the common default value, and the dynamic parameters adopts the Eq.1, the values of α and β is taken in Table 2, take the surface layer as pavement materials, use three different damping values, take base, subbase and earth base as damping material.
Fig.3 Damping Ratio(0.02) Fig.4 Damping Ratio(0.05) Fig.5 Damping Ratio(0.1) At the same time lateral comparison different than the same speed damping the way of shear stress value for change as shown in table that: (1) no matter how many road speed of shear stress value table with the increase of total damping ratio decreased; (2) but the extent of the lower as the speed change, in the face of a layer damping materials than increasing from 0.02 to 0.1, from high to low speed of the shear stress by 42.3% respectively 34.6% and 28.1%, that is, the higher the speed, damping materials than reduce road of the more obvious effect of shear stress table.
The Table 3 shows that in the dynamic loading, pavement materials damping ratio maximum shear stress influence occupational form the most significant, and the second is the lower modulus on driving speed than the surface thickness and the thickness.
References [1] K.Su, L.J.Sun, Y.X.Wang and H.C.Ye: submit to Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science), 2007,35(2):187-192(in chinese) [2] X.D.Hu, L.J.Sun and D.L.Hu: submit toJournal of Wuhan Urban Construction Institute, 2004,21(1):20-24.
(China Communications Press,2002)(in chinese) [4] Y.S.Zheng,F.W.Li,H.Luo and Z.T.Tao: submit to Journal of Wuhan University of Technology, 2010,32(9): 372-376(in chinese) [5] M.C.Liu,X.M.Huang: submit to Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2006,23(5):1-6.
Fig.3 Damping Ratio(0.02) Fig.4 Damping Ratio(0.05) Fig.5 Damping Ratio(0.1) At the same time lateral comparison different than the same speed damping the way of shear stress value for change as shown in table that: (1) no matter how many road speed of shear stress value table with the increase of total damping ratio decreased; (2) but the extent of the lower as the speed change, in the face of a layer damping materials than increasing from 0.02 to 0.1, from high to low speed of the shear stress by 42.3% respectively 34.6% and 28.1%, that is, the higher the speed, damping materials than reduce road of the more obvious effect of shear stress table.
The Table 3 shows that in the dynamic loading, pavement materials damping ratio maximum shear stress influence occupational form the most significant, and the second is the lower modulus on driving speed than the surface thickness and the thickness.
References [1] K.Su, L.J.Sun, Y.X.Wang and H.C.Ye: submit to Journal of Tongji University(Natural Science), 2007,35(2):187-192(in chinese) [2] X.D.Hu, L.J.Sun and D.L.Hu: submit toJournal of Wuhan Urban Construction Institute, 2004,21(1):20-24.
(China Communications Press,2002)(in chinese) [4] Y.S.Zheng,F.W.Li,H.Luo and Z.T.Tao: submit to Journal of Wuhan University of Technology, 2010,32(9): 372-376(in chinese) [5] M.C.Liu,X.M.Huang: submit to Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development, 2006,23(5):1-6.
Online since: October 2011
Authors: Hai Ming Xu, Li Ping Liu, Li Jun Sun
Applying ion chromatography to analyze the decomposition products, it is proved that nano-titanium dioxide can decompose NOx, HC, CO and other harmful gases into nitrate and carbonate.Then, an excellent concrete protection materials- anticorrosive of silane solvent is selected as dispersion solvent, and a certain amount of titanium dioxide is dispersed evenly in the solvent to make the coating material with photocatalytic performance, the brushing method and decomposition effect of the coating material are discussed.
Compared with other photocatalytic materials ZnO, CdS, WO3, Fe2O3, TiO2 owns good chemical stability, reactivity and other characteristics [7].
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the National Science & Technology Pillar Program (2009BAC62B02).
Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development. 2009, 26(3): P154-158.
Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology(Natural Science). 2009.2(1): P49-52 (In Chinese) [7] Wei Sun, Zong-Qiang Mao.
Compared with other photocatalytic materials ZnO, CdS, WO3, Fe2O3, TiO2 owns good chemical stability, reactivity and other characteristics [7].
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the National Science & Technology Pillar Program (2009BAC62B02).
Journal of Highway and Transportation Research and Development. 2009, 26(3): P154-158.
Journal of Henan University of Science & Technology(Natural Science). 2009.2(1): P49-52 (In Chinese) [7] Wei Sun, Zong-Qiang Mao.