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There has been an emergence of interest in new types of composites, moving away from conventional non-renewable and difficult to degrade or non-degradable materials, to renewable and easily degradable materials.
Composite materials Composite materials are prepared using natural or synthetic reinforcements and a variety of matrix materials.
Acknowledgments The authors wish to thank all researchers and scientists in the field of nano- and bio-composites for their contribution to increasing knowledge in this important area of materials science.
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[11] Mohanty, A.M., M Drzal, LT: Journal of Polymers and the Environment Vol 10 (2002), p. 19-26

It has resulted from the aspiration to create the eco-friendly material which was not inferior in quality and performance properties of modern synthetic materials.
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Toppinen, Production and markets of modified wood in Russia, Wood Material Science & Engineering, 2015
Constant, The water vapour sorption properties of thermally modified and densified wood, Journal of Materials Science, 47 (2012) 3191-3197
Safina, Study of the physical and energy properties of fuel granules based on a thermomodified wood raw material, Journal of engineering physics and thermophysics, 88(4) (2015) 958-961

Experimental Materials and Equipment.
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Chinese Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, No.3 (2003), p. 88-92
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Effect of Neodymium Concentration on Structural and Optical Properties of Tellurite Based Glass System Azlan M.N. 1,a, Halimah M.K.2,b*, Baki S.O.3,c and Daud W.M.4,d Physics Department, Faculty of Science, University Putra Malaysia, 43400 UPM Serdang, Selangor, Malaysia azlan_wildan@yahoo.com,halimahmk@.upm.edu.my,sharudinomar@upm.edu.my, wmdaud@science.upm.edu.my Keywords: Optical materials; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR); Optical band gap; Abstract.
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Ghoshal, “Effect of AgCl on spectroscopic properties of erbium doped zinc tellurite glass,” Journal of Molecular Structure.
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Mohamad, “Effect of Erbium Nanoparticles on Optical Properties of Zinc Borotellurite Glass System,” Journal of Nanomaterials, vol. 2013, Article ID 940917, 8 pages, 2013 [7] MN Azlan, MK Halimah, SZ Shafinas, WM Daud, “polarizability and optical basicity of Er3+ ions doped tellurite based glasses”, Chalcogenide Letters, vol. 11, pp 319-335, 2014 [8] SS Hajer, MK Halimah, Z Azmi, MN Azlan, “optical properties of zinc-borotellurite doped samarium”, Chalcogenide Letters, vol. 11, pp 553-566, 2014

Chiou, and R.S Juang, Photocatalytic degradation of phenol in aqueous solutions by Pr-doped TiO2 nanoparticles, Journal of hazardous materials 149 (2007) 1-7
Kadam, Photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue by hydrothermally synthesized CZTS nanoparticles, Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics 28 (2017) 8186-8191
Wu, Size-dependent photocatalytic activity of ZnS nanostructures prepared by a facile precipitation method, Materials Science and Engineering: B 208 (2016) 15-21
Materials Today: Proceedings. 3 (2016) 1778-84
Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Electronics. 2020 Oct; 31(20):17563-73

Conclusion Restoration of monuments is a large and complex systematic engineering, it needs to make comprehensive use of the social sciences, natural sciences, engineering science knowledge, with the advancement of science and technology and development of chemical industry, there will be more, newer and more effective chemical materials for cultural relics protection, chemical materials, chemical technology can have a broad prospect in the field of monuments restoration technology, the green chemistry materials can make the valuable historical and cultural heritage of mankind to be better protected.
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Results and Discussion Raw Materials.
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Such heterogeneities can be due to the constitutive material itself such as in the case of composite materials [5].
Industrial components of any shape can be directly used in this case, thus leading the identified parameters to be more representative of the actual response of in situ constitutive materials.
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Pierron, International Journal of Mechanical Sciences (2004), submitted
Pierron, Journal of Sound and vibrations (2004).

Material Since most literatures study the effect of printing parameters to the mechanical properties of 3D printed materials [2-4,7].
Messimer, IZOD impact properties of full-density FDM polymer materials with respect to raster angle and print orientation, Proceedings of IMECHE Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science XX(X):1–13 c The journal 2018 [21] Hafsa, M. & Ibrahim, Mustaffa & Wahab, Md Saidin & Zahid, M. (2013).
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Singh, Material issues in additive manufacturing: A review, Journal of Manufacturing Processes, Vol. 25 (2017), 185–200. 10.1016/j.jmapro.2016.11.006 [29] I.
Kohser, and DeGarmo, Materials and Processes in Manufacturing (11th Edition).