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Materials and Method The selection of materials, preparation of specimen and testing procedures on concrete materials used for this research are presented here.
Concrete and sustainable development, ACI Materials Journal, (1997) 409– 416
Ede, D.O.Olukanni, Effect of Substitution of Crushed Waste Glass as Partial Replacement for Natural Fine and Coarse Aggregate in Concrete, Materials Science Forum, 866(2016), pp 58-62
Materials Science Forum 866 (2016), 78-82 [6] O.M Olofinnade, J.M Ndambuki, A.N Ede, and C.
Pascale, Structural Damage Assessment of FRP Strengthened Reinforced Concrete Beams under Cyclic Loads, Materials Science Forum, 866 (2016), 139-142

Among the conductive materials that have currently been incorporated into membranes are electroconductive polymers such as polypyrrole, polyaniline, or certain nanomaterials, including carbon nanotubes and metal nanoparticles, which unfortunately under certain circumstances can present a cytotoxic response [2].
In this respect of needs, as an alternative for the development of biocompatible, biodegradable materials with electrical properties, the use of bio-ionic liquids is proposed, which are organic salts with a low melting point and high-water solubility, as well as high ionic conductivity and electrochemical stability.
Chen, pH-sensitive polymeric particles as smart carriers for rebar inhibitors delivery in alkaline condition, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, vol. 135, p. 45886, October 2017
Pericarp, International Journal of Technology, vol. 6, p. 1211, December 2015
Supaphol, Process optimization of electrospun silk fibroin fiber mat for accelerated wound healing, Journal of Applied Polymer Science, vol. 130, p. 3634–3644, June 2013.

Research on Risk Probability and Economic Safety Assessment Method and Application of Mechanical System Gening Xua and Xiaolei Fengb Department of Machinery & Electronics Engineering, Taiyuan University of Science & Technology, Taiyuan, Shanxi Province 030024, China a xugening@sina.com, byekai_fung2008@163.com Keywords: Quantitative, Risk probability, Economic losses, Risk assessment Abstract.
(4) Accidents of direct economic losses (L1), including: Equipment, facilities, tools and other fixed assets of the loss; Materials, products, liquid assets such as material damage; Resources (mineral, water, land, forests, etc.) loss of value of damage [7].
Cheng: China Safety Science Journal, Vol. 15 (2004) No. 4, pp. 42-47 (In Chinese)
Zhao: Chinese Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Vol. 42 (2003) No. 1, pp. 57-61

On the other hand, transportation itself is an important component of domestic economy, and one of the most significant material production departments [3].
On the one hand, environment has provided with indispensable material support and resource security for the operation of the transportation system and fostered the growth and development of it.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported both by the foundation Projection of Jiangxi Provincal Department of Science and Technology(20132BA211013) and the Science and Technology project of Jiangxi Provincial Department of Education (GJJ13330).
Journal of the Eastern Asia Society for Transportation Studies,Vol.5, October,2010
[J].Journal of The Eastem Asia Society for Transportation Studies,Vol.5, October,2009

DSC and SEM Analysis on bound water characteristics in sewage sludge Weiyun Wang1, a, Aimin Li1,b and Xiaomin Zhang1,c 1Key Laboratory of Industrial Ecology and Environmental Engineering, MOE, School of Environmental Science and Technology, Dalian University of Technology, Dalian 116024 acathywwy@163.com, bleeam@dlut.edu.cn, c350492109@qq.com l Keywords: sewage sludge, differential scanning calorimetry, free water, bound water, SEM analysis.
Water in sludge is hard to remove for the presence of extracellular polymeric substance such as proteins, polysaccharides, as well as other organic polymeric materials[2].
Experimental Material and Methods.
A Review of Non-conventional Energy Systems and Environmental Pollution Control.Journal of Soil Science and Environmental Management Vo1.7 (2010),p.127-154
Brazilian Journal of chemical Engineering.

METHODS 2.1 Materials The device used in the paper is inverted confocal micro Raman spectrometer (JY LabRam INV) with argon laser, which is produced by Horiba JY Company, and the excitation wavelength is 514.5 nm.
However, using the standard sample for the test of stability and confocal characteristic can ensure the intensity of different spectral can be comparable, which can also make Raman spectroscopy has good correspondence to the material and components of different position.
Acknowledgement It is a project supported by the Beijing Information Science and Technology University Foundation (College Program) (1325006).
"Study of molecule variations in renal tumor based on confocal micro-Raman spectroscopy, " Journal of Biomedical Optics, 18(3), 031103-1-6 (2013)
"Evaluation and quantification of spectral information in tissue by confocal microscopy," Journal of Biomedical Optics, 17(10), 106011-1-8 (2012)

Concrete choose element of solid65,in order to easily extract the reinforcement stress data, we use separate modeling, and reinforced choose link8 element; The unit of shell41 can be under tensile stress, while not under compressive stress, we choose it realize the better simulation about Carbon fiber, Material parameters of steel and concrete are conventional value obtained from engineering design practice; The mass density of carbon fiber is 1700 kg/m3, the ultimate tensile strength is 3000 Mpa, and modulus of elasticity is 2.3x105 Mpa.
Poisson's ratio of all materials is 0.3.
Acknowledgements This work was financially supported by the National natural science foundation of China (51078124) and Hebei Natural Science Foundation (E2012401052).
Journal of tongji university, In China 2003, 31 (3) : 253-257
Journal of building structures, In China 2010, 40 (2) : 70-73

Materials and Methods Design principle.
The tensile tests (Instron 8871 Material Test Mechine, UK) were carried out to calibrate four custom-made strain gauge samples (Figure 2).
Acknowledgements The work reported in this paper was supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) (No. 30928005), the Chongqing Natural Science Foundation of China (No.
King, Kinematics of human cadaver cervical spine during low speed rear-end impacts, Journal of Stapp Car Crash. 44 (2000) 171-188
Winkelstein, In vivo cervical facet capsule distraction: mechanical implications for whiplash and neck pain, Journal Stapp Car Crash. 48 (2004) 373-395.

The production of modern large-scale prebaked aluminum electrolytic cell is usually used to cover process layer of alumina raw materials in the top of anode to reduce the anode oxidation.
However, the alumina raw material protection layer is loose, big pores, uneven, and the anode side are still exposed in CO2reacted by electrode reaction, reducing the anode caused by anodic oxidation of limited excessive consumption.
Journal of Northeastern University(Natural Science), 2012,33(7):1009-1012
Chinese Journal of Pesticide Science, 2009, 11(3):381-387

Journal of Air Transport Management, 2008(14):1-7
Journal of Cleaner Production, 2009, 17(1): 324-330
Beijing Social Science. 2010(1): 42-46.
Journal of China Women’s University, 2011(4): 121-124.
Journal of China Women’s University, 2000(4): 11-14.