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The microstructure of the obtained material has been characterized by means of SEM and XRD.
The material properties are taken as such: below 700°C, the material remains a powder, between 700−1605°C the material is in a solid phase, at 1605−1655°C the material is solid plus a liquid mushy zone, and above 1655ºC the material is in its liquid phase.
The material properties were taken from [9].
Materials Characterization 60 (2009) 96 – 105 [7] J.
Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance 3872—Volume 22(12) December (2013)

Materials Science and Engieering A 2003, A361, 213-224
Materials Science and Engineering A 2005, A390, 3-12
Materials Science and Engineering A 2008, A490, 266-276
Materials Science and Engineering A 1993, 173, 101-103
Journal of Materials Processing Technology 2002, 130-131, 594-598.

Introduction With the rapid development of China's science and technology and industrial economy, aluminum alloy is one of the most widely used non-ferrous metal structure materials in national economy, has received great attention and widely used[1].
Therefore the self-assembly technique in surface science and technology aspects has a potential and application prospect of unique, the research on it has become more and more thorough.
Experimental Preparation of the SAMs Rectangular samples (with dimensions 30mm×40 mm×3 mm) of aluminum alloy 6061 were used as substrate material.
Applied Surface Science. 2006,253(4):1770-1780 [4] LI Song-Mei ZHOU Si-Zhuo LIU Jian-Hua.
Journal of Coatings[J].

As thickness increases, number of majority carriers increases which decrease the resistivity of the material due to sulfur vacancies in the film.
Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells, Volume 90 (2006), Issue 15, Pages: 2213-2220 M.B.
Sariciftic (Eds), Organic Photovoltic, Mechenism materials and Devices, Marcel Dekker, New York, 2004 [5] Lianghuan Feng, Jingquan Zhang , Bing Li, Wei Cai, Yaping Cai, Lili Wu, Wei Li, Jiagui Zheng, Qiang Yan, Genpei Xia, Daolin Cai, The electrical, optical properties of CdTe polycrystalline thin films deposited under Ar–O2 mixture atmosphere by close-spaced sublimation.
Menon, Determination of the energy band gap of thin films of cadmium sulphide, copper phthalocyanine and hybrid cadmium sulphide/copper phthalocyanine from its optical studies, Materials Letters Volume 56, Issue 6, (2002) Pages 1078-1083, [13] Chandramohan, S.; Kanjilal, A.; Tripathi, J.
Phys. 105, issue 12, (2009) pp 123507 - 123507-4  [14] Abu-Safe, Husam H.; Hossain, Marouf; Naseem, Hameed; Brown, William; Al Dhafiri, Abdullah, Chlorine-doped CdS thin films from CdCl2- mixed CdS powder, Journal of electronic materials, vol, 33, No.2, (2004) pp 128-134

Experimental Details Materials Analytical grade chemicals of CuSO4.5H2O, NiSO4.XH2O, MnSO4.H2O, H3Bo3 (Boric acid), C6H8O7 (Citric acid), HCl, H2SO4, NaCl and distilled water were used.
Bio-fouling-The Journal of Bio-adhesion and Bio-film Research, Vol. 1(1), pp. 79-96, (2009)
Sneddon, D.Kirkwood, The influence of fouling upon corrosion rates of steels and copper-nickel alloys in seawater, Construction and Building materials Vol.3 (1), pp.35-39(1989)
Journal of the Electrochemical Society 2000 147: 3311-3318
Journal of Applied Electrochemistry (2003) 33: 733. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1025049802635 [13].

Cryogenic vessel is made by 100mm thick polyurethane foam material as heat insulation and 10 pieces of aluminum welding plates.
Ro: Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science.
Vol. 1(1984), p. 1009 [4] Hayashi Y, Aoki A, Adachi S: Journal of heat transfer.
Vol. 99(1997), p. 299 [5] Lee D, Cha D J: International Journal of Refrigeration.
Vol. 47(2004), p. 899 [8] Lee Y B, Ro S T: Experimental Thermal and Fluid Science.

Applied surface science.
Materials chemistry and physics.
Key engineering materials.
Diamond and related materials.
Diamond and related materials.

If applied in drying solid materials, the solid materials will be accumulated in the region near the wall which is harmful for sufficient mixing of gas with solid phases.
Besides, if applied in drying sticky materials, such as sticky sludge, they will stick on the wall, and get thicker.
During the process of drying sticky materials the flushing effect of tangential wind to the wall is promoted by increasing Vtangential, which reduces the adhesion of sludge particles to the wall and increases the contact area between gas flow and sludge particles.
Quantitative evaluation of micro-mixing processes in fluidized beds[J].Journal of Power Engineering, Vol.27(1)(2007)：p.45-49
Computational fluid dynamics of a circulating fluidized bed under various fluidization conditions[J].Chemical Engineering Science, Vol.63(6)(2008): p.1696-1709

The above building materials can be directly used as a building material without further processing, does not affect the natural environment, and most of them were taken from nature, much of the material also can be reused or return to nature after being removed in future.
In the processing of building materials, rammed earth residence used natural methods, namely, mainly manual and supplemented by mechanical.
Obviously, the most resources have been consumed in building materials preparation phase because the rammed earth residence used a certain amount of high energy consumption building materials including steel bar, cement, lime, glass, asphalt felt and other, which largely affect its ecological performance during this phase.
References [1] Dong Wang, Quanming Ma: Journal of xuzhou institute of architectural trchnology vol.8 (2008), pp.47–50
[3] Liping Xu, Quanming Ma: Sichuan Building Science vol.33 (2007), pp.214-217

Introduction In order to improve the surface quality of ground materials, surface affected layers generated in grinding process have to be considered.
Takazawa: Journal of the Japan Society for Precision Engineering, Vol. 27 (1961), p. 346
Takazawa: Journal of the Japan Society for Precision Engineering, Vol. 30 (1964), p. 851
Shiozaki: Journal of the Japan Society for Precision Engineering, Vol. 27 (1961), p. 28
Lee: Journal of the Japan Society for Abrasive Technology, Vol. 42 (1998), p. 412