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It has been widely accepted that creep and shrinkage are the most uncertain material properties of concrete.
Gilbert, Composite beams with partial interaction under sustained load, Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, 1992, V118(7): 1871-1883
Macorini, Finite-element model for collapse and long-term analysis, Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, 2004, V130(3): 489-497
Bradford, Time-dependent behavior of continuous composite beams at service loads, Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, V121(2): 319-327
Liu, Random Creep and shrinkage in structures: sampling, Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, 1985, V115(5): 1113-1134

The metallized material with a low phosphorus content (0.1at%) was obtained at temperature of 1050 °C.
Materials and Methodology The oolitic brown iron ore with a high phosphorus content was supplied from the Ayat deposit in Kazakhstan.
Nikolaeva, Bakcharsky deposit of oolitic iron ores, Novosi-Birsk: USSR Academy of Sciences, (1967) 129
Ren, Recovery of iron from high phosphorus oolitic iron ore using coal-based reduction followed by magnetic separation, International Journal of Minerals.
Metallurgy. and Materials. 20, 5 (2013) 411-419

Materials and Methods Specimen Preparation.
[3] Mankin HJ, Mow VC, Buckwalter JA, et al.: Orthopaedic Basic Science (Edited by S.R.
Harris: Journal of Biomechanics Vol. 14 (1981), p.253
Brandt, et al.: Journal of Rheumatology Vol. 22 (1995), p.109
Black: Journal of Biomechanics Vol. 12 (1979), p.765.

Identification of risk sources Drawing lessons from the existing construction materials of underwater tunnel, this article identifies the sources of risk for the departure and reception of shield construction in the Yellow River crossing tunnel of the middle route project of South-to-North water diversion using method of fault tree analysis.
China Civil Engineering Journal, Vol. 38 (2005), P. 267 (In Chinese) [5] Jun Zhao, Haijiao Dai.
Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, Vol. 2 (2006), P. 74.
Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, Vol. 5 (2009), P. 1407 (In Chinese) [14] HongWei Huang.  
Chinese Journal of Underground Space and Engineering, Vol. 2 (2006), P. 13 (In Chinese) [15] Shubai Xu.

Materials and Methods A two-interval two-alternative forced choices method was chosen to measure fundamental frequency difference limens (F0DLs).
Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 2006, 119: 480-490
Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,1990, 87: 304-310
Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,1994, 95: 3529-3540
Journal of the Acoustical Society of America,1990, 87: 2163-2177

The shrinkage rates after demolding as a function of injection temperatures for two materials are shown in Fig. 3.
One curve is for the compound materials of PC (60%) and ABS (40%).
It can make the material to fill the mold cavity with LCP easily.
Lee, Journal of Microelectromech.
Journal, 33 (2002), pp. 101-105

Kang, K.W. and Kim, J.K., KSME Journal, 24 (2000)p.2828 (in Korean) 5.
Kang, K.W., Kim, J.K. and You, S.W., KSME Journal, 25 (2001)p.1089 (in Korean) 6.
Caprino, G, J., Composite Materials, 18 (1984)p.508 9.
Kang, K.W. and Kim, J.K., Key Engineering Materials, 183 � � � � 187 (2000)p.271 10.
Composite Materials, 20 (1986)p.154 12.

Application of Cone Calorimeter on the Flammability Testing of Textiles Xiaochun Wang 1,2,a，Ran Wang 1,2,b and Caijun Chen 2,c 1Beijing Key Laboratory of Clothing Materials R&D and Assessment, Peking, China 2School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beijing Institute of Fashion Technology, Peking, China a clywxch@bift.edu.cn, bclywr@bift.edu.cn, c758242873@qq.com Keywords: cone calorimeter, cotton fabric, flammability Abstract.
To date cone calorimeter method using the principle of oxygen consumption calorimetry has been internationally authoritative method to evaluate the real combustion process of materials [2], and the instrument has been widely used to assess the flammability properties of building materials, polymer materials and wood products usually as thick composites.
Thus the layered samples behaved as thermally thick materials.
Applicat ion of the New Evaluat ion Method in the Research of Flame- Retardant, China Safety Science Journal.2003,13(1)：19-22. in chinese [2] Shonali Nazare, Baljinder Kandola.
Fire and Materials. 2002,26:191-199.

Experimental Materials.
Last, the cured composite materials were stripping mold from the mandrel.
BISWAS: Journal of materials science Vol. 27 (1992), p. 3085 [5] Bolvari A, Glenn S and Janssen R et al: Wear Vol. 203 (1997), p. 697 [6] M.
He et al: Materials Science and Engineering A Vol. 452 (2007), p. 202 [9] Seong Jin Kim and Ho Jang: Tribology International Vol. 33 (2000), p. 477 [10] J.
KumareshBabu: Materials and Design Vol. 32 (2011), p. 1704

Effect of Sintering Temperatures on Sr-Doped NiO Ceramics Nurul Nadia MOHD SALIM1, a, Julie Juliewatty MOHAMED2, b*, Zainal Arifin AHMAD1, c 1Structural Materials Niche Area, School of Materials & Mineral Resources Engineering, Engineering Campus, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Seri Ampangan, 14300 Nibong Tebal, Penang, Malaysia. 2Faculty of Earth Science, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan Kampus Jeli, Karung Berkunci, No. 100, 17600 Jeli, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Introduction In the past decades, researchers are avidly conducting research and development on dielectric ceramic materials.
Materials and Methods In this work, NiO (99.9 %) and SrCO3 (99.9 %) were employed as starting raw materials.
The raw materials were wet mixed with acetone for 24 hours using zirconia ball as the mixing medium.
Acknowledgement This work was financially supported by the RUI Grant (Grant no. 1001/PBAHAN/814184) under School of Materials and Mineral Resources, University Science of Malaysia.