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Experimental Materials TCE was available commercially and used without further purification.
Knappe: Carbon Vol.40 (2002), p.2085 [9]S.Brunauer,P.H.Emmett and E.Teller:Journal of American Chemical SocietyVol.60(1938), P.309 [10]Orfao, Silva, Pereira, Barata,: Journal of Colloid and Interface Science Vol. 296(2006), p.480 [11] Boehm, H.P.: Carbon Vol.32 (1994), p.759 [12] Chintawar PS, Greene HL: Appl Catal B: Environmental Vol. 14(1997), p.37 [13] S.
Journal of Hazardous Material B, Vol.135, p.395

As shown in Fig. 1, the cushion is a layer of soft material, which is placed between the raft and the soil surface, to adjust stress distribution on the raft.
The length of pile is 5 m, the corresponding spacing of pile is 40cm, 50cm and 60cm, the material of cushion is coarse sand.
According to different material of soil and highway, the model is divided to several groups, containing fine sand, silty clay, mucky soil, cushion, embankment and pavement.
Journal of Hohai University, 2006, 34(4): 447-450
Journal of Central South University, 2009, 16(1): 131-135.

Table 1 The similar constants Mechanical parameter similarity rule value Mechanical parameter similarity rule value geometry 30 time 5.464 Elastic modulus 30 period 5.464 density 1 frequency 0.183 stress 30 accelerate 1 Poisson ratio 1 strain 1 The Main Properties of the Model Materials.
Acknowledgement This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (51108357) and The National Key Technology R&D Program of China (2006BAB04A05).
Chen: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering Vol. 12 (2003), p. 98 [3] J.
Wang: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering No. 1 (1999), p. 50 [4] J.
Wang: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering No. 10 (1999), p. 65 [5] B.

Biosorption is a process that involves the use of biological materials that form complexes with metal ions using their functional groups [6].
Bacterium secreted sticky material called EPS constituting proteins, polysaccharides, humic acids, and lipids that assisted cell adhesion, thereby should be helpful to initiate the aerobic granulation process [15].
Journal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers, 40 (2009) 333-336 [4] Cristina Quintelas, Zélia Rocha, Bruna Silva, Bruna Fonseca, Hugo Figueiredo, Teresa Tavares, Removal of Cd(II), Cr(VI), Fe(III) and Ni(II) from aqueous solutions by an E. coli biofilm supported on kaolin, J.
Chemical Engineering Journal, 149 (2009) 319–324 [5] V.
Chemical Engineering Journal, 164 (2010) 16–22

Characterization of Casting Defects in Aluminium Alloys Guo Wu1,a, Keyna O'Reilly1,b and Marina Galano1,c 1Department of Materials, University of Oxford, OX1 3PH, United Kingdom aguo.wu@materials.ox.ac.uk, bkeyna.oreilly@materials.ox.ac.uk, cmarina.galano@materials.ox.ac.uk Keywords: Aluminium alloys; Casting; Defects; Oxide films; OM; SEM; Abstract: In this paper, typical defects in aluminium alloys cast by conventional pouring of liquid metal into a cylindrical alumina crucible and an induction melting process are characterized by using macroetching, optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy.
In order to confirm the composition of raw materials, a SPECTRO Analytical Instruments SPECTROLAB optical emission spectrometer (OES) was used.
Acknowledgement The authors would like to acknowledge the support from technicians in the Department of Materials at the University of Oxford.
Selling: Materials Science and Engineering A Vol. 220 (1996), p. 109-116
Ziese: International Journal of Fatigue Vol. 15 (1993), p. 75–84

Acknowledgment This work is supported by Tianjin Science and Technology Support Program Key Projects (No.10ZCGYSF01600), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50974096), and Tianjin Application Basis and Advanced Technology Research Program Key Projects (No.10JCZDJC25000).
Kinetic simulation of the liquefied petroleum gas storage tank explosion hazard characteristics and assessment method research Guangzhou: Guangdong Province safety science Technical research institute, South China University of Science and Technology, 2005, 30-38.
China Safety Science Journal, 2005, 15 (10):7-10.
Journal of Hazardous Materials, 2008, 150(1): 146-152
South China University of Science and Technology.

Materials and methods The study area and analytical procedures for the determination of the chemical speciation and the total concentration of Pb, Cu, Ni, Zn, Fe, Mn and Ti in sediments were the same as the study by Qin et al. [11].
Li: Research of Environmental Sciences, Vol. 21 (2) (2008), p. 18.
Environmental Science, Vol. 27 (1) (2006), p. 137.
Liu: Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, Vol. 37 (22) (2009), p. 10644.
Zhu: Journal of Lake Sciences, 2006, Vol. 18(4) (2006), p. 363.

Xia2,c 1 Key Lab of Electromagnetic Processing of Materials, Ministry of Education, Northeastern University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, P.
Introduction Magnesium, with a low density of ~1700 kg/m3, is ideal as structural materials for applications where weight reduction is critical.
Liquidus and Sub-Liquidus DC Casting The production of thixotropic feeding materials is a critical step in thixoforming.
Baker: ASM Specialty Handbook: Magnesium and Magnesium alloys (ASM International, Materials Park, OH: 1999)
Lorimer, (The Institute of Materials, London, UK: 1997), p. 75

Introduction Liquid crystal (LC) materials have been widely used in electro-optical fields in a variety of applications, such as twisted nematic liquid crystal and super-twisted nematic liquid crystal flat-panel displays1-9.
Switchable coatings for windows to be used for controlling daylight or interior lighting, privacy, cosmetics, solar heat gains, security, etc. provide a totally new application of liquid crystal materials.
Materials and Instruments Poly(ethylene-co-methylacrylic acid) (PEMA) (15 wt% MA) was purchased from Aldrich. 4-(3-hydroxypropoxy)-4'-cyanobiphenyl (H3CB) was synthesized in our pervious work7.
Bunning, Materials Research Society Symposium Proceedings, 559, 109-116 (1999)
Shanks, D.Pavel, European Polymer Journal, 41(205), 984-991, 2005. 1-3(2005)

According to the regulation about material properties in Load Code for the Design of Building Structure, parameters and element selected as table 2-1 below.
Reductions (single point) integral and stickiness hourglass control have been applied at the default in order to get faster unit algorithm. 2.2 Material model and constitutive relation Masonry is a biphasic composite material composed by blocks and mortar, reinforced concrete is a biphasic composite material composed by concrete and rebars, there are usually 2 types of models to do the finite element analysis: disjunctive model and whole continuum model.
The second way of modeling is used here, according to the constitutive test of masonry in reference[3] and the material introduction in reference[4] , masonry and reinforced concrete material in composite structure are all modeling as bilinear isotropic material.
Building Structures learned journal,1999,20(1):31-38 [2] Wang Wanzhao, Yang Xiufeng, Zhou Wei.Seismic performance experiment on 8 floors building model mixed with Bricks and concrete shear wall structure.
Building Science ,1996,31(1):10-17