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Yu: Journal of Iron and Steel Research, Vol. 20(2008), p.14 (in Chinese)
Thomas: Metallurgical and Material Transactions B, Vol.27(1996),p.689
Stefanescu: Metallurgical and Material Transactions A, Vol. 23(1992), p.669
Curreri: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A, Vol. 29(1998), p.1697
Du: Metallurgical and Materials Transactions B, Vol. 42(2011), p.522.

Mechanical equipment usually adopts metal materials, so only when calculating the maximum normal stress, it doesn’t need to care about tension or compression.
Power plant location parameter optimization In the case of given arms cross section parameters, the maximum stress of arms not only affects the selected material of arms, also affects the maximum external load withstand by the entire body.
Acknowledgement This work is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China and Civil Aviation Administration of China jointly funded project (Grant # U1233106).
Dynamics Simulation of Scissors Elevating Platform Powered Hydraulic Cylinder [J], Journal of System Simulation, 2010, 22(11): 2650-2653 [6] LI Emin, QI Wenhu, WANG Bin, YANG Yang, ZHANG Chen.
Strength optimization design of boxshape arms of a scissor lift mechanism with singlehydraulic cylinder[J], Applied Mechanics and Materials, 2012, 141(1):513-518

The geometric parameters of Figure 2 are defined as follows: modulus of elasticity of the material is; flexible hinge length is, cross-section moment of inertia is; rigid bar length is;cross-section moment of inertia is infinite; the rotation angle is; point D deflection is .According to the balance between static and deformation geometry, the Fig. 2 can be further simplified as half of the ladder beam model shown in Fig. 3 according to the theorem translation system of forces.
The moment of flexible segment AB arbitrary cross-section is: (1) According to the mechanics of materials, the beam deflection curve’s approximate differential equation is: (2) In Eq. 2: M, I are the moment of cross-section and the moment of inertia of the flexible segment, E is the elastic modulus.Plug Eq. 1 into Eq. 2, Through the integration, get the angle deformation equation and deflection curve equation respectively: (3) When the corner of flexible beam end section B is, there is no restricting to limit the deformation in the process of building the model.
material selection is65Mn, material elastic modulus is 210GPa, poison’s ratio is 0.3, density is 7.9g/cm3, yield stress is 785MPa.
Acknowledgment This work was supported by Shandong Province Natural Science Foundation (No.
Journal of Mechanical Design , 1994 , 116( 3): 770 -776

Furthermore it can obtain a higher material removal rates, higher accuracy and good surface quality.
During high speed machining process the machining deformation is greatly influence by cutting forces due to the poor structural rigidity of the material workpiece [1].
Acknowledgments This work is supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No.51105172 and 51105233) and Shandong Scientific Research Foundation for Excellent Young Scientists of Shandong (No.
Liu: Materials China Vol.32 (2013) No.1, p.39 (In China)
Geng: Journal of Nanjing University of Aeronautics & Astronautics Vol. 42 (2010) No.2, p.224 (In China)

Introduction Aluminum alloys are structural materials of choice for manufacturing components suitable for aerospace and automotive applications due to favorable properties such as low density, good corrosion resistance, relatively low costs of production and the abundance of the material supply.
The advantages of liquid forging are the ability to reduce materials scrap associated with die casting processes from gatings and risers, and very importantly, being able to form components from wrought aluminum alloys, otherwise formed only predominately by forging, extrusion and machining.
Experimental Procedures Al alloy Al-6061 (Al, 1%Mg, 0.5% Si) ingots were used as the material for liquid forging.
Acknowledgements This work has been carried out with the support of SIMTech, Agency for Science, Technology and Research, Singapore, Project C09-F005.
Yong: International Journal of Cast Metals Research Vol. 21 (2008), p.139 [5] I.

However, variables involved in composite structural design possess much higher variability than those of metal case due to uncertainties in material properties, geometric size and manufacturing process of composite materials [1].
The material system of T700-carbon fiber/ E51-epoxy matrix is selected.
Acknowledgements This research was supported by the National Natural Sciences Foundation of China under Grant No. 50475034.
King: The Determination of Design Allowable Properties for Advanced Composite Materials, GEC J Res, Vol. 5(2) (1987), p. 76-87
Tanaka, et al: Reliability of Unidirectional Fibrous Composites, AIAA Journal, Vol. 28(11) (1990), p. 1980-1986

Haji Subir1,c, and Fawaz Mohsen Abdullah1,d 1Department of Manufacturing and Materials Engineering Faculty of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia (IIUM) Jalan Gombak, 53100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia aemail: akamin@iium.edu.my, bemail: marif@mtu.edu, cemail: ina.subir@gmail.com, demail: samkry2000@gmail.com Keywords: Magnetic Damping, Chatter, Tool Wear Reduction, Stainless Steel, Turning.
AISI 304 (stainless steel) cylinder was the work material.
J. on Advanced Science, Engineering and Information Technology 2 (No. 3) (2012) 9-12
Malik, Identification of optimum heating temperature in thermal assisted turning of stainless steel using three different approaches, Applied Mechanics and Materials 393 (2013) 194-199
Arif, Optimization of surface roughness in end milling of medium carbon steel by coupled statistical approach with genetic algorithm, International Journal of the Computer, the Internet and Management 19 (2011) 41.1-41.5.

In addition, they also show interesting structural, optical, electronic, catalytic, and magnetic properties, and are widely used as coating for cutting tools, wear-resistant surfaces, in refractory materials, and as conducting barriers in the electric industry.
Sanyal, Journal of physics and Chemistry of solid, 72, 810-816 (2011)
Joubert, Diamond & Related Materials, 20, 157-164 (2011)
[6] A.Zaoui, S.Kacimi, M.Zaoui, Bouhafs, Computational Materials Science 44 1071-1075 (2009)

This migration phenomenon is a function of material properties, temperature and humidity ratio, the process is called internal condition control process, and it is a falling rate drying process.
Air must be properly diffused and be able to reach all pockets of material to minimize anaerobic zones.
[3] Ilic, M., and Turner, .I.W., Drying of a Wet Porous Material [J].
The Canadian Journal of Chemical Engineering, 2007, 85(6):360-368
Chemical Engineering Science, 2006, 61:1667-1675

Choosing the material for testing.
Given the above-described choice of material, the tests could be performed with rather small prism specimens with the dimensions of 22×22×88 mm.
LO1408 “AdMaS UP - Advanced Materials, Structures and Technologies”, supported by Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports under the “National Sustainability Programme I” and under the project No.
De Biele, Performance of Cement Based Materials in Aggressive Aqueous Environments, State-of-art- report RILEM TC211 PAE, Springer Science + Business Media, Dordrecht, 2013
International Journal of Advanced Structures and Geotechnical Engineering, 01/01 (2012) 15-18