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Industrial Test on Shearing Force of Rolling Shear Lifeng Maa, Jianmei Wang b and Qingxue Huangc Taiyuan University of Science and Technology, People's Republic of China a malifeng@163.com, bwjmhdb@163.com, chqx@tyust.edu.cn Keywords: Rolling shear, Shear force, Industrial test Abstract.
Table 1 Test results of shear force No Material Thickness (mm) Width (mm) Temperature (℃) Blade Clearance (mm) Max Shear Force (104N) Ave Shear Force at Rolling-cut Stage (104N) 1# 0Cr18Ni9Ti 15 1550 26 0.8 329.3 265.6 2# 0Cr18Ni9Ti 15 1550 26 1.5 343.9 272.8 3# 0Cr18Ni9Ti 15 1550 26 1.7 352.4 279.2 1＇# 0Cr18Ni12MO2Ti 20 1640 26 1.3 445.6 345.4 2＇# 0Cr18Ni12MO2Ti 20 1640 26 1.6 459.8 356.6 3＇# 0Cr18Ni12MO2Ti 20 1640 26 2.6 463.6 366.3 : As shown in the above figures, 1# link is the one on the side of the firstly-fallen-off blade during the shearing process.
Acknowledgements The authors would like to express their appreciation to the support of Shanxi Generalization Project of Science and Technology Fruits (2007071071).
Li:Practical Teaching Materials to ANSYS.
Fang and P.Zeng: FEM Simulation to Blanking Process of Metal Sheets, Journal of Acta Metallurgica Sinica, 2001,37(6),p.653.

School of Metallurgical and Ecological Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China; 2.
In view of high thermal load, designers chose single row pipe and flanged type, material is nodular cast iron (QT400-20), the thickness of cooling stave is 250mm.
Cooling pipes are below ramming material of furnace bottom, stay at top of furnace bottom board.
Table 1 Properties for coolers Section Material Size of pipe Cooling medium Remark 1, 4-6 Gray cast iron HT200 Φ73×6.5 Lower soft water Smooth 2, 3, 4 (tap hole region) Rolled oxygen-free copper TU2 Φ38×86 compound- drilling Lower soft water Smooth 7-10 Rolled oxygen-free copper TU2 Φ38×86 compound- drilling upper soft water Has dovetail groove 11-17 nodular cast iron QT400-20 Φ73×6.5 (front row pipe) Φ60×6 (flanged) upper soft water Has dovetail groove Soft water cooling system for furnace body Compared with other cooling ways, closed loop soft water cooling has many superiorities: Soft water cooling improves quality of cooling water, prevents damage that is caused by scaling because of overheating, enhances cooling effect.
Journal of University of Science and Technology Beijing. 2012, 34(2): 180-182.

Materials and methods The data were collected from the way of questionnaire survey, which included the data about material and labor amount inputs of vineyard construction and grapevine production.
Acknowledgements This work was supported by the national natural science foundation (41101573), China Agriculture Research System (CARS-30), the scientific research innovation project of China Agricultural University (2014XJ028).
Science of the Total Environment, 2014, 493: 330-335
African journal of agricultural research, 2010, 5:491–499

Influence Of SO2 Concentration On Initial Corrosion Of Aluminum In Marine Atmosphere HAN Desheng1, a , LI Di 1, b , ZHENG Tianliang1, c 1 School of Material Science and Engineering, Beijing University Of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China a desheng@mse.buaa.edu.cn,b lidi@buaa.edu.cn, czhengtl@buaa.edu.cn Keywords: SO2; simulated marine atmosphere; LY12 aluminum alloys; initial corrosion Abstract: Influence of SO2 concentration on initial corrosion of aluminum was studied in simulated marine atmosphere.
In this paper, we studied the influence of SO2 concentration on initial corrosion of aluminum in simulated marine atmosphere. 2 Experimental methods 2.1 Sample Experimental material was 4.5mm T profiled LY12CZ aluminum alloys, which is a representative structure material widely used in navigation equipments in China (corresponds to USA 2024).
References [1] Wan Ye, REN Yanjie, YAN Chuanwei: Effect of deposition of ammonium chloride and ammonium sulfate on atmospheric corrosion of LY12 alloy, The Chinese Journal of Nonferrous Metals, Vol. 14(2004): 1149-1155 [2] Juan J.
Corrosion Science Vol. 45(2003): 799-815 [3] GB3190-82: The chemical composition of aluminum and aluminum alloys machining manufactures

First-principle study of the electronic and optical properties of Ti doped ZnS Changpeng Chen, Jianxiong Xie, Jiafu Wang School of Science ,Wuhan University of Technology, Wuhan Hubei 430070,China Email:16941612@qq.com Keywords: First-principles calculation; electronic structure; optical properties; Ti doped ZnS Abstract.
Introduction Owing to its excellent chemical stability, corrosion resistance , catalytic activities and non- toxic properties, ZnS has become a promising material for short wavelength optoelectronic devices, sensor and photocatalytic devices [1] [2] [3].
Compared with the undoped ZnS(Fig.4), the remarkable feature in energy band for Ti-doped ZnS(Fig.5) is that the Fermi level shifts upward into the conduction band, which indicates that the material is n-type metallic.
[5] Murugadoss, G,Journal of Luminenscence.Volume 131 Issues 10 Oct 2011 Pages 2216-2223
[6] Nie EY Applied Surface Science Volume 257 Issues 21Aug 2011, Pages 8762-8766 [7] Chen,HX Physics Letters A Volume 375, Issues 24, Jun 2011, Pages 2444-2447 [8] SegallM D, Lindan P, ProbetM J,etal.J.

So it is necessary to optimize the precast water head and then select appropriate preloading filling water value in order to guarantee the safely operating of the structure as well as make materials give full play to their strength for the purpose of achieving optimal economic.
Material parameters and calculation schemes In the paper, the preloading filling spiral case structure of the pumped storage hydropower station is seen as research background.
Table 4 The gap values Schemes Section Ⅰ Ⅱ Ⅲ Ⅳ Ⅴ Ⅵ Ⅶ Ⅷ Ⅸ BY-1～ BY-4 Top b 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Medium 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Bottom 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 BY-5 Top b 0.138 0.262 0.151 0.034 0 0 0 0 0 Medium 0.254 0.084 0.041 0.081 0.105 0.087 0.079 0.041 0.047 Bottom 0.021 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Acknowledgements The research presented above is supported by the Outstanding Youth Talent Project of Education Department of Hubei Province (NO.Q20101208) and the Natural Science Fund Projects of Hubei Province (NO. 2010CDB10802).
Beijing: Science Press.
Three-dimensional finite element analysis of surrounding concrete structures on "preloading filling" spiral case in Three Gorges Hydropower Station [J].Journal of Hydraulic Engineering,2001.6.

., Cheng Du 611731, Si Chuan, China. 2Inner Mongolia University of Science and Technology, Baotou 014014 Inner Mongolia, China 3Jinan iron and steel company co., Ltd, Jinan 250101 Shandong, China a foresttiger119@163.com b bangwenz@126.com c chaseliu0955@sina.com d quan820720@126.com Keywords: Preparation concentrate of coarse niobium; Microwave heating; Carbon-thermal reduction Abstract: Research is tested by the ways of microwave reduction-weak magnetic separation for recycling niobium and iron based on the preparation concentrate of rough niobium.
Fig.1 Microwave carbon thermal reduction diagrammatic sketch Raw material.
Chemical composition of the rare selected ore tailing (%) Element TFe　 FeO　　 SiO2　　　 P　　　 S　　　 F　　 K2O　　Na2O Percentage　 18.40　　1.50　　15.67　　1.01　 　2.46　 12.85　 　0.46　 1.36 Element　 CaO　 MgO　 Al2O3　　　 MnO　　BaO　　 Nb2O5　　　　REO　Hydroxide Percentage　 25.95 1.80　 　1.68　　 0.78　　3.58　 　 0.18　　5.80　　 3.96 Table 2 Mineral composition of rare selected ore tailing (%) Ore magnetite　 hematite limonite　 bastnaesite　 monazite　 fluorspar　　niobrium ore Percentage 3.7　　 21.0　 7.8　　 4.1　　 2.0　　 13.4　 0.5 Ore marble　 rockallite　riebeckite　quartz　 glist　 barite　 ardealite　　sideropyrite Percentage　 15.2　 7.4　　 3.2　　　11.5　 6.0　　 1.8　　 1.9　　　 0.5 Fig. 2 XRD of synthesis Columbite in the Fig. 3 XRD of synthesis Columbite in the temperature of 1250~1300℃, different temperature of 1300℃, different insulation time insulation time Experiment method. (1) Material
Simulating composition of the preparation concentrate of coarse niobium (%) TFe Fe2O3 FeO SiO2 CaO MgO Al2O3 MnO 45.97 52.91 1.26 6.78 11.39 0.78 0.73 0.34 BaO Nb2O5 K2O Na2O P F S REO 1.55 2.58 0.20 0.59 0.44 5.56 1.06 2.51 (3)Presser: press the prepared material to chip by press machine and dry it into the vacuum drying cabinet
Experiment Research on Smelting of Baotou Niobium Ore with High Iron Content, JOURNAL OF NORTHEASTERN UNIVERSITY(NATURAL SCIENCE), 1996, 17(1): 35-39

A New Fixture for Automobile Belt Tensioner Brace Lei Gao a *, Teng Gang Xub , Jian Jun Zhu c ,Peng Cheng Huod 1 School of Mechanical Engineering, Shanghai University of Engineering Science, Shanghai,China am010113112@sues.edu.cn, bxutg@sues.edu.cn, czjj67620343@163.com, d531881871@qq.com Key words: Brace.
Currently, there is no exact formula for calculating the force of support frame in machining.Since support frame machining belongs to metal milling area,which is similar to the milling mechanism.According to the empirical formula[8] , in the milling process, the main cutting force that is radial milling force Fz: FZ=CFae0.86af0.72dt0.86apzkF, (1) among them, ---Milling coefficients CF for the different materials; ---Feed af; ---Cutter diameter dt; ---Milling depth ap; ---Cutter teeth z; --- Correction factor kF of HSS Milling ; ---Milling contact arc deep ae; Because the material is aluminum,taking the milling coefficient CF as 196,milling contact arc deep ae as 10mm, feed af as 0.1mm / z, cutter diameter as 20mm,milling
Journal of equipment manufacturing technology equipment manufacturing technology, 2013, 70-71
Shanghai; Shanghai science and technology press, 1984

（2） Where kx, ky and kz are values of hydraulic conductivity along the x, y, and z coordinate axes ,which are assumed to be parallel to the major axes of hydraulic conductivity(Lt-1) ;h is the potentiometric head (L); ε is a volumetric flux per unit volume and represents sources and/or sinks of water(t-1); S is the specific storage of the porous material(L-1),t is time(t), u is specific yield of the porous material, and p is atmospheric water infiltration recharge (Lt-1); 3.2Aquifer generalization and time and space discretion According to stratum and lithology, etc. the whole underground water regime was divided into three layers; the upper layer is unconfined aquifer, the middle layer is aquitard and the bottom layer is deep confined aquifer.
Every layer was regarded as heterogeneous anisotropic porous material and had hydraulic connection among each other.
Recoverability of deep fresh groundwater resources in the saline water area [J].resources science,2010,32(6):1188-1195.
Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2011, 303(1): 48-58
(In Chinese) [6] Lizhi Yang,Chunhua Liu,Zhongye Liu.Identification of threshold value of land subsidence caused by exploiting deep groundwater in Dezhou[J].Journal of Water Resources & Water Engineering2010,21(5):55-61.

A strong need exists for developing accurate, cheap and reliable chemical sensors to measure relative humidity (RH) in different ambient for practical applications in the fields of meteorology, medicine, comfort, agriculture, process control, food science [2,3] and so on.
In fact, excessive penetration of the water vapor into PVA polymer may cause the long chains of the polymer to diffuse with its structure changing dramatically, leading to significant change of the material properties such as acoustic impedance, density, etc..
Acknowledgement This work was supported by National Natural Science of China Foundation under Grant Nos. 61176106 and 61006074, and Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education under Grant No. 20100032120056.
Lu, Humidity sensors: A review of materials and mechanisms, Sensor Letters 3 (2005) 274-295
Luo, Chemically Sensitized Thin-Film Bulk Acoustic Wave Resonators as Humidity Sensors, Journal of the Electrochemical Society 157 (2010) J419-J424.