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The ultrasonic testing method was used commonly. because of the material properties of concrete, internal interface complex of concrete material, it is not easy to quantitative analysis uncompacted area, hollow and crack size.
Ant Colony algorithm application in inspection of defects 3.1 Selection of eigenvector of ultrasonic signal For the defective materials, defect position, size, shape and other properties difference makes the reflection echo contains various frequency components.
Acknowledgment This work is supported by Henan province science and technology project (11210231056).
Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics, 2009（05）580-584.

Comprehensive evaluation can determine whether students learning course materials required, both of online quizzes and class exams can achieve different purposes.
The online quizzes materials are sent to students by teachers, which should be finished by students in proper time.
Inter Journal of Computer and Information Sciences, 1982, 11: 341-356.

Testing dimension: 20mm×20mm, depth of engrave: 3.5mm, depth of cut: 0.5 mm, cutting tool model: conic tool 90°-0.2. 2 Choice of engraving function for curved surface (1) Choosing the curved surface to be cut All types of curved surface can be engraved including art grid curved surface, science of geometry surface input through data transformed interface.
(3)Cutting tool setting for rough engraving Rough engraving is used to remove excess material and obtain the approximately outlook fast.
The choice of cutter type should consider compositely material and complexity of curved surface.
Considering tool strength and abrasion resistance, big diameter cutter is used for machining hard materials, see the reference illustration of Fig.3
Rapid Prototyping Journal ,2009.5,4-14

Basic curriculum design and teaching conditions indicators, including teaching files, two indicators of the material conditions of two main test of the adequacy of teaching documents, laboratory equipment and venues can meet the requirements of the curriculum design teaching.
Analog electronics course design quality control standards:1) Debug and analysis the material, whether to meet the requirements;2) The content and format of the paper determine the paper is up to standard.
Pre-design, students can receive the required components and other materials to the laboratory by the instructor review by the circuit and the test box or test board assembly.
Debugging problems, and explain the measures to solve; test, record, collate and results analysis; 6) The experience, problems and further improvements; Grading After the end of the course design, teachers will be based on the following aspects to be assessed: 1) The correctness and rationality of the design. 2) Practical ability (to install the technology level, debugging, analysis of problem-solving skills, as well as the spirit of innovation, etc.). 3) Summary report. 4) The respondent (subject of discourse, and answer questions). 5) The design process of learning attitude, work style and spirit of science.
Nanjing Construction Engineering College Journals, 2000, In Chinese

Lam 1,a 1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, Clear Water Bay, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR China a David.lam@ust.hk Keywords: Drug delivery, Microneedles, Insertion, gripping force, Silicone rubber, Porcine skin.
Biological materials are less -0.2 0 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 1 0 2 4 6 8 10 0.08 mm/s 0.10 mm/s 0.13 mm/s 0.15 mm/s 0.18 mm/s Inserted depth/Pressed depth Pressed depth (mm) Figure 2: Ratio of inserted to pressed depth for needle insertion into silicone rubber using 130-micron needles
The authors also acknowledge the use of equipment provided by the Advanced Engineering Materials facility at the HKUST, and the experimental assistance and helpful discussion with K.H.
Daddona Journal of Controlled Release Vol. 97 (2004) p. 503

Analysis for the stability of irregular wedge on slope and its engineering application Guan Rong1, a, Botao Zhang1,b, Xiaojiang Wang1,c 1 State Key Laboratory of Water Resources and Hydropower Engineering Science, Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei, 430072, China arg_mail@163.com, bzhangbotao@whu.edu.cn, cxjiang_w@whu.edu.cn Keywords: Slope Stability, Wedge, Strength Reduction Method, 3-D Limit Equilibrium.
， (4) For rock materials obeying associated flow rule, the plastic strain increment is: (5) Where is yield function, assuming that rock materials complies with Mohr-Coulomb criterion, the yield function in the sliding surface is: (6) Equation (5) is substituted by Equation (6), we can get (7) Equation (7) shows that if the sliding surface complies with Mohr-Coulomb criterion and associated plastic flow rule, the angle between the direction of plastic deformation increment and normal direction of sliding surface is (See Fig.2).
References [1] E.HOEK J.W.BRAY: Rock Slope Engineering, Spon Press, London 1981 [2] JZ Pan: Stability analysis of building and landslide, in Chinese, Hydraulic Press, Beijing 1980 [3] Zuyu CHEN: Rock stability analysis, in Chinese, China Water Power Press, Beijing 2005 [4] Qinghui Jiang, Xiaomei Wang, Dingxiang Feng: Chinese Journal of Rock Mechanics and Engineering, in Chinese, vol. 22 (2003), p.1121 [5] East China Investigation and Design Institute under CHECC: The engineering geological report of Baihetan hydropower station at Jinsha river, in Chinese, unpublished

When building finite element analysis model, the authors make the following hypothesis: ①after electrodes contact with lithium-ion battery poles, there is no longer any relative motion; ② the driving force F2’ equably exerts on the contact surface where the head of electrode clamps connected with driving boards. ③the material of electrode clamps are isotropic.
A couple of clamp deformation figure and its stress distributing graph As is shown in Fig 5, when Δs is 0.5mm, the electrodes grip the poles, the maximal stress occurs on point A, the value is 169.49Mpa, while the yield strength of 55Si2MnB is 1176 Mpa, the maximal stress is much smaller than the yield strength of the material.
Mechanics of Materials (I) , fourth ed.
Journal Of Zhejiang University-Science. 2012, 13(3):159-164.

Materials and methods Sludge acclimation.
Moreover, TCE removal rate become lower at the fifth day under anoxic condition, possibly because reducing nutritional materials also reflects a general lack of microbial activity or aerobic cometabolism mainly happened 5 days before.
Reinhard: Biodegradation, Vol.15 (2004), p. 395–403 [7] Bilge Alpaslan Kocamemi, Ferhan Cecen: Biodegradation, Vol.18 (2007), p. 71-81 [8] Hongyan Hao, Aiqin Shan: Library of China University of Mining and Technology (2007), p. 1-11(In Chinese) [9] Shuangqiang Li, Linjiang Yuan, Yongzhe Yang: Journal of Environmental Sciences,Vol.29, issue 2 (2009), p. 267-272(In Chinese)

A3,c and Embong Z4,d 1, 2, 3Faculty of Civil and Environmental engineering 4Faculty of Science, Technology and Human Development Universiti Tun Hussien Onn Malaysia 86400 Parit Raja, Batu Pahat Johor ashafieera90@gmail.com, baziman@uthm.edu.my, csaifulaz@uthm.edu.my, dzaidi@uthm.edu.my Keywords: electrokinetic remediation, phytoremediation, barren acidic soil, ion migration, Abstract.
According to Gordon [1], the major cause for soils to become acid are rainfall and leaching, acidic parent material, organic matter decay and also harvest of high yielding crops.
The process of soil acidification takes place when the subsoil or parent material containing acidic ion was exposed to the atmosphere.
Journal of Hazardous Materials, 161(1), (2009) p. 457–62

The XRD patterns for all samples were measured at the “Structural Materials Science” beamline [9] in the Kurchatov Synchrotron Radiation Centre (Moscow, Russia).
Taking in to account the weight concentration (3 %) of iron oxide introduced to our glass composition, we can estimate the FR value observed to be comparable with data of Ref. [11], what allows considering them as a perspective material for the magneto-optical applications.
This difference reflects the particles anisotropy which can include several contributions: crystal anisotropy of nanoparticles material, surface anisotropy, the shape anisotropy, anisotropy of the nanoparticles interaction, etc.
Yu, Journal of Physical Chemistry C 111 (9) (2007) 3551