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From the beginning of parks construction, the transportation stage of building materials and the construction stage buildings have started to produce carbon emissions, so the energy efficiency of building should control according to the whole building life cycle.
Acknowledgements This work is supported by the Natural Science Foundation of China (71201010), Department of Education of Guangdong Province (No.10WYXM054), Ministry of Education of China (11YJC630304) and Guangdong Natural Science Foundation (S2011010001591, S2012010009991).
Resources Science, Vol. 33(2011), pp.597-604.
[3] Wei Lou.Journal of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Vol. 25(2011), pp.104-110.

Introduction Wide application of nanomaterials in various business areas results in higher production volumes of such materials and massive transfer of nanomaterials into water bodies that are final receivers of biota-polluting substances.
Algae growth inhibition and reduction by 50 % (EC50) were shown after 72 hours in contact with NPs CeO2 (10.3±1.7 mg/l) and micron size materials (66±22 mg/l).
Seal, Antibacterial activity of polymer coated cerium oxide nanoparticles, PLoS One, 7(10):e47827 (2012) doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0047827
[15] Nanomaterials and superfine materials, production and consumption waste, sewage sludge containing of nanoparticles.
Anne, Toxicity of 12 metal-based nanoparticles to algae, bacteria and protozoa, Environmental Science: Nano, 2 (2015) 630-644

According to the author sustainable city logistics can be defined as a social, economic and environmental approach to “planning, coordinating and controlling processes taking place within the boundary of a given urban area and is related to physical movement of goods (i.e. raw materials, semi-products, goods and waste, etc.), people and information in a manner that will optimise costs, minimise congestion and improve quality of life” [16].
Acknowledgements The Project was financed by the National Science Centre (Narodowe Centrum Nauki) in Poland granted on the basis of the decision number DEC-2013/09/B/HS4/01284.
Comi, City characteristics and urban goods movements: A way to environmental transportation system in a sustainable city, The Seventh International Conference on City Logistics, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 39 ( 2012 ) 61 – 73
Kiba-Janiak, Correlation Between City Logistics And Quality of Life As An Assumption for A Referential Model, Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, edit. by E.
European Journal of Operational Research. 139 (2002) 317–326

Daya3,e 1Equipe Sciences et Ingénierie des Matériaux (ESIM), Faculty of Sciences and Technics Errachidia, University My Ismaïl, BP 509 Boutalamine, 52000 Errachidia, Morroco. 2Equipe Laboratoire de Spectrometrie des Matériaux et Archéomateréraux (LASMAR)-URAC11 Faculty of Sciences, BP.11201, Zitoune, 50000, Meknès, Morroco 3Equipe de Modélisation en Mécanique-Energétique et Systèmes Automatiques (EMMESA), Faculty of Sciences and Technics Errachidia, University My Ismaïl, BP 509 Boutalamine, 52000 Errachidia, Morroco.
III.4.1 System presentation A navigation system is a set of materials made up of several modules.
H, Estimates of Reliability of k-Out-of-m Structures in the Independent Exponential Case, Journal of the American Statistical Association, Vol. 73, No. 364 (1978), pp. 850-854

Silicon nanowires (SiNWs) are an important class of one –dimensional (1D) materials [1, 6] partly due to their implementation in modern industry in established processes.
Lieber, A laser ablation method for synthesis of crystalline semiconductor nanowires, Science 279 (1998) 208-211
Lee, Small-Diameter Silicon Nanowire Surfaces, Science 299 (2003) 1874-1877
Science, 258 (2012) 5628-5637
Adachi, Synthesis of Si nanowire arrays in AgO/HF solution and their optical and wettability properties, Journal of The Electrochemical Society, 158 (7) (2011) K157-K163

Experimental Details The materials employed in the present experimental work, measurement techniques and the detailed experimental procedures, including cryogenic treatment are illustrated in this section. 2.1 Deep and shallow cryogenic treatment of cermet inserts The inserts were kept in a plastic container in both deep and shallow cryogenic treatment before placing in the cryo chamber and the cryogenic dipstick as shown in Figures. 1 and 2.
The material was heat treated.
The chemical composition of the workpiece material was tabulated below.
Serrations and material side flow were the two primary properties of chips found.
International Journal of Innovative Research in Science, Engineering and Technology. 339-345 (2015) [6] J.

Journal Citation (to be inserted by the publisher) Copyright by Trans Tech Publications Effect of Damage on the Energy Absorption of Prismatic Thin-Walled Polymer Composite Structures N.
Ribeaux2 School of Mechanical, Materials, Manufacturing Engineering and Management, University of Nottingham, NG7 2RD, UK, 1 nick.warrior@nottingham.ac.uk, 2 eaxmr@gwmail.nottingham.ac.uk Keywords: Composite, Energy Absorption, Damage, Crashworthiness, Experimental.
Secondary effects, such as inertia and material damping would also tend to localise the material failure at the crush zone away from the damage under dynamic conditions.
Composites Science and Technology. 44, 376-421
[5] Fernie, R. and Warrior, N.A. (2002) Impact Test Rigs for High Strain Rate Tensile and Compressive Testing of Composite Materials.

Materials Today: Proceedings
IEEE Sensors Journal
IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 9(11), pp.9071-9085
Procedia omputer Science, 174, pp.578-583
IEEE Internet of Things Journal, 9(5), pp.3346-3358

Table 7 The statistical results of story drift of steel frame Statistical parameters Story drift angle in weak layer yield point ultimate load point Mean μ 1/111 1/26 Standard deviation σ 1/294 1/100 Variation coefficient 0.38 0.26 μ-σ(84.13% guaranteed rate) 1/179 1/36 “Performance level” reflects the building is intact, the design function can be fully performed, non-structural components (curtain wall, partition wall, etc.) and decoration materials are not damaged or only be slightly damaged.
Acknowledgement This paper is funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under grant No. 50878110.
[9] Wen Y K, Kang Y J: Journal of Structural Engineering.Vol. 127(2001),p. 330 [10] Bingsheng Huang, Gan-ping Shu: Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration.
[14] Xiaowang Gao, Jvmin Shen: China Civil Engineering Journal.

The major challenge with this approach is the calculation of water-equivalent dose in the EPID level since EPID is composed of high-atomic number materials, making it a non-water equivalent detector.
For soft tissues and water-equivalent materials, Compton scattering predominates at intermediate-energy photon beams which are conventionally used in radiotherapy applications.
As the produced charged particles leave the interaction site, they immediately begin to transfer their energy to the surrounding materials.
Materials and Methods A virtual set-up shown in Fig. 1 was implemented in GATE v9.0 (Geant4 application for tomographic emission) toolkit, employing the standard electromagnetic processes [15].
Ogawa, Intensity-modulated radiation therapy dose verification using fluence and portal imaging device, Journal of Applied Clinical Medical Physics 17 (2016)