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Simulated Annealing Algorithm The Simulated Annealing (SA) algorithm is a meta-heuristic based on a physical process of annealing of materials.
Vecchi, Optimization by Simulated Annealing, Science 220 (1983) 4598 671-680
AIChE Journal 19 (1973) 760–766
Castellan Jr., Nonparametric statistics for the behavioral sciences, McGraw-Hill, New York, 1988

Nano-scale materials may be defined as having at least one dimension measuring less than 100 nm [1, 2].
In recent years, researchers have enormously been devoted to fabricating monodispersed and controlled shape ZnPNPs and have been investigated their potential applications in the field of materials science, medicinal and biological chemistry.
Jesionowski, Zinc oxide—from synthesis to application: a review, Materials 7 (2014) 2833-2881
Suslick, Applications of ultrasound to the synthesis of nanostructured materials, Adv.
Sharma, Biointegration of Medical Implant Materials, in: C.

Jiangsu University of Science and Technology， Zhenjiang Jiangsu 212003，China azjyaosg@126.com, bwgl880217@yahoo.cn Keywords: Thermal system.
With the development of energy science and technology, thermal system becomes more complicated and higher parameterization.
That might affect the closing of valves and cause damage. 7) Mechanical parts and pipe wear may affect the system runs normally 8) It is possible that corroded components in thermodynamic system maybe undergo chemical reaction with some certain fluids catalyzed by certain material 9) Several different kinds of fluid flowed over the same pipe may occur fluid mixed and happen some chemical reactions in some cases. 10) Scrap emitted from pipes may feedback into other pipelines 11) Each branch of various loops may not prevent sneak backflow 12) If valves in a system can realize different functions when they are in different operating mode, valves at the process of closing will produce unexpected actions. 13) Different operating mode has different pressure level, it may exceed predetermined range in some cases. 14) Each valve of system opens in the wrong order. 15) Multiple valves when they are opened or closed at the same time may cause undesirable effect. 16) The opening status of
Sneak circuit analysis and its application in thermal system[J], Journal of Jiangsu University of Science and Technology(Natural Science Edition),2007,21(6):35-38, In Chinese

The present paper, summarizing studies carried out within last years at the Research Center of Mechanics of Materials and Structural Reliability-CEMSIG ([5-8]), from the Department of Steel Structures and Structural Mechanics, is intended to provide some new evidence on the previous FEMA 277 conclusions.
The material in members and connections is S355 structural steel.
For the full-scale AEM models, same properties were adopted (meshing, material properties, acceptance criteria).
[14] ELS, Extreme loading for structures, Applied Science International, Durham, NC (2010)
Shyu, A proper estimation of inelastic dynamic increase factor in support-loss experiments, in Journal of the Chinese Institute of Engineers, 38 (2014) 372-381.

Table 2 Comparison between 87Sr/ 86Sr value of strontium isotope and other elements content in Guihu geothermal water Sample ID 87Sr/86Sr Sr2+(μg/L) Ca2+(mg/L) SiO2(mg/L) HCO3-(mg/L) F-(mg/L) GH-Sr-1 0.711838 30.5 8.169 9.95 12.204 0.1506 GH-Sr-2 0.711307 111.7 13.06 28.69 83.5974 0.5640 GH-Sr-3 0.711929 78.3 9.372 18.9 56.1384 0.2708 GH-Sr-4 0.710488 165.3 20.16 43.47 173.907 7.6842 GH-Sr-5 0.710262 190.8 18.35 42.53 183.06 8.0912 GH-Sr-6 0.711767 43.9 9.245 12.53 16.4754 0.2460 GH-Sr-7 0.71236 204.2 26.18 18.32 111.6666 0.2600 GH-Sr-8 0.71111 368.7 51.4 34.47 291.6756 0.7547 GH-Sr-9 0.711303 91 12.95 19.58 90.9198 0.3285 GH-Sr-10 0.711795 74 12.4 32 67.122 0.3489 Strontium content in samples gets a well positive correlation with contents of Ca2+ and HCO3-, as showed in table 2, which proves that Sr2+ in water samples has the same material source with Ca2+ and HCO3-.
Journal of Hydrology, 2002, 262(1): 50-67
China Nuclear Science and Technology Report,1989, 00:1-9.

While biomass is any renewable biological raw material such as plants, algae, waste etc.
Among all this three biofuel generation, the things that make it different are the final product of biofuel and the maturity of the science behind that fuel.
[9] European Journal of Scientific Research ISSN 1450-216X Vol.29 No.3 (2009), pp.396-403 Characteristic and Composition of Jatropha Curcas Oil Seed from Malaysia [10] Air New Zealand flight test http://www.businessgreen.com/bg/news/1807221/air- new-zealand-declares-jatropha-biofuel-flight-success [11] A.

Introduction to Basic Integration of Measurement Devices with Cloud Computing Services CIEPLAK Tomasz1,a*, MURYJAS Piotr2,b 1Lublin University of Technology, Department of Enterprise Organization, Nadbystrzycka 36 b, 20-618 Lublin, Poland 2Lublin University of Technology, Institute of Computer Science, Nadbystrzycka 38, 20-618 Lublin, Poland at.cieplak@pollub.pl, bp.muryjas@pollub.pl Keywords: Web of Things (WoT), Internet of Things (IoT), IoT Gateway Services, Sensors, Cloud Computing, Arduino.
Information is processed locally on the production line and never makes the material for further processing.
Issarny, Dioptase: a distributed data streaming middleware for the future Web of Things, Journal of Internet Services and Applications, 5, 13(2014)

Introduction With the development of science and technology, light-emitting diode (LED) technology is maturing, with many kinds, especially in a very wide range of its application.
Seen in figure 1[5], no matter what material of the LED, and it has a relative light intensity which is the strongest (light output max).
Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 2002, 24 (5) ，pp.235-242.

In his compressor, frictional losses and wear were significantly reduced as lighter material was used for the moving parts, which effectively reduce the friction force between vane tip and the cylinder wall.
Acknowledgments Financial supports of this work by the Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation; and Universiti Teknologi Malaysia under the projects New Innovative Double-chamber Rotary Compressor (R.J130000.7909.4S086) are gratefully acknowledged.
Kriplani, “Decade Developments of Rotary Compressor,” International Journal of Engineering and Technology, vol. 2, no. 12, pp. 1965-1973, 2012

（1）Resource definition and description Design Resource Cloud，DRC is available information collection composed of discrete knowledge resources, intellectual resources, design tools, design, material, design field, service resources in various cloud domain, the design resources is divided into knowledge resources, technical resources, design ability, DRC (ResReg[], KnoRes[], TecRes[], SerRes[]), where ResReg[] is the cloud registration information of resources, because the resources are favorable for the clouds and provide product cloud collaborative design service, knowledge resources KnoRes[] contains design principles, design experience, design specifications, design process, and the model of existing products, test and inspection data, market and customer feedback information [9]; technical resources TecRes[] includes software resources, equipment resources, patent resources, technical service; design capacity SerRes[] includes the design qualification, credit grade, intellectual resources
[5] ZHANG Qian，QI Deyu.Service-oriented collaborative design platform for cloud manufacturing[J].Journal of South China University of Technology:Natural Science,2011,39(12):75-81