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It allows providing significant reduction of power flow calculation time.
It will guarantee power system stability protection in any preset emergencies on the basis of current telemetering measurements data.
It is well known that conventional telemetry system based on current and voltage transformers transmits the node injection active and reactive power data.
Summary 1.Important factor in large power systems emergency control tasks is on-line control-action adjustments decision making time reduction.
[12] Jian Chen, Ali Abur, “Placement of PMUs to Enable Bad Data Detection in State Estimation”, presented in: IEEE Transactions on Power Systems, Vol. 21, No. 4, November 2006

This will result in increased tool wear and hence reduction in tool life.
Data were extrapolated (up to maximum flank wear of 0.3 mm) and the results were plotted into graphs in order to analyze the tool life for both cutting tools.
There is a reduction of 40 to 48 % in tool wear intensity for TiCN coated tool when compared with TiN coated tool for dry machining.
Data on tool life can be seen in Table 1.
The data for MRR values can be seen in Table 1.

The method is simple and practical, the hardware resources is relatively less, high transmission efficiency , suitable for low data rate data encryption of small wireless data transmission system, can be widely used in various kinds of terminal positioning and small digital wireless receiving system. 1.
The entry of the DES algorithm has three parameters: the Data, the Key and Mode. 64 a total of 8 bytes of the Key, the Key is to work; A 64 - bit, 8 bytes for the Data to be encrypted or decrypted Data; Mode is the way of DES-working, have two kinds: encryption or decryption.
Tis is the way how DES algorithm works: if the Mode for encryption, than use the Key to encrypt the Data , generated password form of Data (64) as the output of the DES; If Mode for decryption, use the Key to the password form Data decryption of Data reduction for Data clearly form on the (64) as the output of DES.
Consistent with the Key in the ends of the communication, the two sides, the communication of source point with Key to DES encryption of core data, and then in the form of a password in the process of public communication transmission to the finish line, data on arrival, with the same Key to decrypt the password data, and recreates the plain code forms the core of the data.
Due to the operation of the data in the access operation is frequent, place the data in DARAM space, which is accessed twice each cycle,can reduce the process of conflict problems in the execution, improve the efficiency of code execution.

Most of these approaches differ in terms of number of scans made over the database and/or the data structures (also known as counting data structures) employed to create the candidate item sets and hold the corresponding support values.
Firstly, the reduction of candidate sets is only done in the some iterations.
FDM algorithm is based on non-shared data environment, in this way the system status of all sites are equivalent.
The experimental data comes from the sales data in August 2009 of a supermarket.
In: Proceedings of IEEE 4th International Conference on Management of Data, Miami Beach, Florida, 1996:31-34

A new proposed model shows enhancement of the accuracy of the results which showed a good agreement with available experimental data.
The stiffness reduction is carried out within a layer and within a single finite element at selected integration points.
Fig. 2 Finite element mesh with applied boundary condition – in-plane view Results and discussion In order to verify the proposed 3D finite element approach, numerical simulation of specimen for local buckling load have been compared with experimental data available in Ref. [9].
This reduction is much more considerable for large size delaminations

The direct data obtained by the 3D laser scanning is the set of single point, named as point cloud.
And then the data of point cloud are be operated using the special software.
(3) Registration of point cloud: transferring the data of point cloud in the scanning coordinate to the same coordinate
(4) Simplification of point cloud: simplifying the data of point cloud and using the lest points to obtain the best effect
Luo, Deformation monitoring and data processing of landslide based on 3D laser scanning, Rock.

In the latest studies we have assumed the Guidelines (2011) for the "Evaluation and Reduction of Seismic Risk of Cultural Heritage.".
Guidelines for the evaluation and reduction of seismic risk of cultural heritage.
The evaluation of the seismic action, together with the previous data, is obtained from the knowledge of the topographic position of the site in question (Forlì-Cesena, Latitude ED50 44.2264 °, Longitude ED50 12.114 °, altitude 22.5 m above sea level, seismic zone 2) with respect to the reference grid and the evaluation of the local geological-stratigraphic and topographical features.
The presence of imbibition produces a reduction in the mechanical characteristics of the masonry, which have been considered with an additional reduction coefficient [7, 14, 15].
The reduction coefficient was applied to a masonry layer of two meters in height, both for the outer ring and for the inner ring.

Synthesis of colloidal silver nanoparticles has been successfully conducted through the chemical reduction technique.
Silver nanoparticles can be produced via the chemical reduction technique.
Further, the brownish-yellow change to brown was caused by LSPR excitation and AgNO3 reduction.
The generated Ag atoms would become the nucleation center and catalyze the reduction of the remaining Ag+ ions, causing aggregation.
PSA characterization data Sample PDI Average size (nm) Standard deviation (nm) A4 0.563 1.82 0.578 A6 0.540 1.30 0.325 The PDI value is associated with the standard deviation and particle size distribution curve shown in Fig. 8.

These values were determined from the slope of the plot of Ip versusυ (not shown) for PANSA/PVP-AgNPs and PANSA/PVP-AgNPs/CYP2E1 respectively from data received from CV studies carried out in PBS buffer solution.
The surface concentrations for PANSA/PVP-AgNPs and PANSA/PVP-AgNPs/CYP2E1 were calculated using the Brown-Anson method (Equ. 2) where the respective values were determined to be 1.57 x 10-6 mol cm-2 and 2.03 x 10-6 mol cm-2 from plots of Ip as a function of (not shown) using from data obtained from CV analyses.
Electrocatalytic Reduction of Isoniazid.
Plot of reduction current density against INZ concentration.
The voltammograms (Figure 10, 11 and 14) each illustrate a well-defined reduction peak confirming the reduction of INZ by the Au/PANSA/PVP-AgNP/CYP2E1 nanobiosensor in deoxygenated buffer solution.

Networked manufacturing [1] has provided a promising approach to achieving effective collaboration for these virtual organizations through supplying integration techniques such as data integration, function integration, and business process integration over networks.
This means that a majority of resources would spend most of running time keeping in an idle state, although the servers, computers, data centers, and other network devices were consuming power all along.
The approach can provide effective support for efficient resource utilization and benefit reduction of energy consumption.
Related work Networked manufacturing technology can support data integration, functionality integration, lifecircle process integration, and application integration for collaborative manufacturing among distributed federation over networks.
Current network manufacturing techniques, such as SOA and Grid, always call for ever increasing processing capacity to deal with tremendous data, which give much rise to resource consumption such as power used to sustain large clusters and datacenters.