Papers by Author: Yoshio Shimoida

Abstract: We demonstrate a novel power Si/4H-SiC heterojunction tunneling transistor (HETT) on the basis of theoretical analysis and experimental results. The HETT is an insulated gate drive device and has a unique switching mechanism. In the off-state, the heterojunction barrier prevents current flow between the Si source region and the 4H-SiC drift region. In the on-state, the width of the heterojunction barrier is controlled by the gate bias to allow tunneling current to flow. The HETT has a zero channel length structure that is more independent of channel mobility compared with a conventional 4H-SiC MOSFET. As a result, the HETT is expected to have low on-resistance. A HETT was fabricated with n+-type polycrystalline silicon on an n--type 4H-SiC epitaxial wafer for power devices. The fabricated HETT shows a low specific on-resistance of 6.8 m
cm2 (at Jd=500 A/cm2).

Abstract: We demonstrate a new high-voltage p+ Si/n- 4H-SiC heterojunction diode (HJD) by numerical simulation and experimental results. This HJD is expected to display good reverse recovery because of unipolar action similar to that of a SiC Schottky barrier diode (SBD) when forward biased. The blocking voltage of the HJD is almost equal to the ideal level in the drift region of n- 4H-SiC. In addition, the HJD has the potential for a lower reverse leakage current compared with the SBD. A HJD was fabricated with p+-type polycrystalline silicon on an n--type epitaxial layer of 4H-SiC. Measured reverse blocking voltage was 1600 V with low leakage current. Switching characteristics of the fabricated HJD showed nearly zero reverse recovery with an inductive load circuit.

Abstract: Thin (~10nm) Si layers have been deposited using Rapid Thermal CVD at temperatures ranging 950°C-1050°C. RTCVD deposited Si layers have been oxidized using N2O at 1300°C during relatively short times (15min) to produce SiO2 layers of 20-30nm. The interfacial characteristics of N2O oxidized RTCVD layers have been studied using the conductance method, showing a reduced traps density and a low band bending fluctuation when compared with conventional N2O grown oxides on 4H-SiC substrates. The surface topology of these layers has also been analyzed evidencing an adequate topography with low roughness.