Researching on Speculating Algorithm Based on End-to-End Date in Wireless Sensor Networks

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Abstract:

In this paper, we focus on how to gain network topology information of wireless sensor network (WSN) with higher accuracy. It is very important for Network planning and management. We propose a topology identification algorithm based on data fusion system in WSN. Firstly, based on the information of packet delay and/or packet loss, the algorithm got the collections of approximate ancestors of each node, according to the classification inference algorithm of graph theory. Secondly, it identifies parent-child relationship of the nodes by calculating the Hamming distance between the current node and approximate ancestors’ nodes; and infers the topology of the network layer by layer. The proposed algorithm doesn’t require support from internal nodes. It employs end-to-end measurements and does not incur any additional burden on the network. NS2 simulation results show the high accuracy and efficiency of the proposed algorithm.

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