Research on the Space Layout of Urban Seismic Disaster Prevention

Abstract:

Based on the requirement of earthquake resistance and disaster prevention in city’s master planning, taking the city's urban disaster prevention function and safety of residents in the great earthquake, large earthquake, middle seism into account, an idea for planning the layout of seismic disaster-prevention space treating city as an object was brought forward in this thesis. Especially, we mainly studied the restrictive conditions of the urban planning and construction from urban disaster prevention and reasonably planned urban disaster prevention security space structure and layout. Then it would certainly gain the spatial pattern of disaster-prevention and obtain the right resources of earthquake emergency relief, and ensure the safety of cities against earthquake disaster.

• Periodical: Applied Mechanics and Materials (Volumes 166-169)
• Pages: 2037-2041
• DOI: https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMM.166-169.2037
• Online since: May 2012
• Authors: Qiu Quan Zhao, Wei Wang, Chao Feng Liu, Xiao Ran Liu
• Keywords: Disaster Prevention Space, Space Layout, Urban Planning on Earthquake Resistance and Hazardous Prevention

References

[1] Z.T. Wang, S.J. Su, D.H. Ma, et al. Earthquake Resistant Engineering and Retrofitting, Vol.31 (2009), pp.99-104.

[2] Y.Lü. Study on the planning strategy of urban disaster prevention space system[D]. Beijing: Beijing University of Technology, 2004.

[3] D.H. Huang. Construct city comprehensive disaster prevention space system using underground space [D].Beijing: Tsinghua University, 1995.

[4] D.H. Ma, X.D. Guo, Z.T. Wang. Implementation guide to standard for urban planning on earthquake resistance and hazard prevention[M]. Beijing: China Architecture and Building Press, 2007.

[5] W. Wang. Study on disaster prevention space planning of urban and its experience [D]. Changsha: Southeast University, 2007(in Chinese)

[6] L. Jin: Journal of Beijing City University, Vol.2 (2006), p.33~37.

[7] X.D. Guo, J.D. Sun, M. Cheng: Shanxi Architecture, Vol.35 (2009), pp.5-6.

[8] W WANG, J TIAN, Z.T. WANG, et al. Evaluation Method of Urban Comprehensive Disaster-carrying Capability Based on Fractal Theory [J]. Appl. Mech. Mater., Vols. 90-93 (2011) pp.3155-3160.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.90-93.3155

[9] C .F. LIU, J.Y. SU, W WANG. Adaptive Research on Urban Shelter and Evacuation System Plan Coping with Catastrophe [J]. Appl.Mech.Mater., Vols. 90-93 (2011) pp.3186-3192.

DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.90-93.3186

[10] W WANG, D.H. Ma, J.Y. SU, et al. The Solution for Fuzzy Multi-objective Optimization Model of Urban Earthquake Evacuation Based on Particle Swarm Optimization[A]. Proceedings of First International Conference on Modelling and Simulation, Volume VI: Modelling and Simulation in Architecture, Civil Engineering and Materials[C]. Nanjing, China, August 4-7, 2008. pp.128-133.

[11] Z.L CAO, W WANG, D.H. Ma, et al. Optimum Path Analysis of Post-earthquake Transportation Considering Multi-objective Based on GIS[A]. The Second International Conference of Transportation Engineering[C]. Chengdu, P. R. China, July 25-27, 2009. pp.1104-1109.

DOI: 10.1061/41039(345)183