Beamforming Method Based on Least Squares Algorithm and its Distributed Computing Approach

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Beamforming performance of autonomous, distributed sonar array degrades due to random position deviation. A new algorithm for beamforming based on Least Squares (LS) approximation of the desired beampattern is proposed in this paper. Elements of autonomous, distributed array are battery-powered and capable of computing with microprocessor. Centralized approach has shortcoming of failures due to excessive power consumption and lower fault-tolerant capability. Distributed computing approach of LS solution has profound significance with respect to longer life period and better robustness for autonomous sonar array systems.

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361-366

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September 2012

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© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

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