2-D CFD Model for Free Surface River Flow with Tilt Rigid Leave of Submerged Vegetation

Article Preview

Abstract:

Keywords: river flow; two-dimensional CFD model; velocity profile; submerged vegetation leave Abstract. River flow with submerged foliage vegetation in straight and rectangular cross-sectional channel is numerically simulated through a vertical two-dimensional CFD model. Tilt thin strips are assigned in river flow to mimic the configuration of vegetation leave. The free surface line and the vertical profiles of longitudinal velocity are presented. The vertical velocity profile differs from the well acknowledged logarithmic or semi-logarithmic law. The submerged leave canopy resist the flow through it and pilots the flow upward over it, resulting in a decreased velocity within the canopy and an increased velocity above the canopy. The velocity profiles within the leave canopy are impacted by the configurations of the leave.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

332-335

Citation:

Online since:

October 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2012 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] J.K. Lee, L. C. Roig, H. L. Jenter, H. M. Visser. Ecological Engineering, Vol. 22(2004), pp.237-248.

Google Scholar

[2] C.A.M.E. Wilson, O. Yagci, H. P. Rauch, N.R.B. Olsen. Journal of Hydrology, Vol. 327(2006), pp.13-21.

Google Scholar

[3] M. Righetti. Acta Geophys, Vol. 56(2008), pp.801-23.

Google Scholar

[4] W.X. Huai, Y.H. Zeng, Z.G. Xu, Z.H. Yang. Advances in Water Resources, Vol. 32(2009), pp.487-492.

Google Scholar

[5] S.U. Choi, H. Kang. Journal of Hydraulic Research, Vol. 44(2006), pp.203-217.

Google Scholar

[6] F. Lopes, M. Garcia. Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, Vol. 127(2001), pp.392-402.

Google Scholar

[7] M. Ghisalberti, H.M. Nepf. Water Resources Research, Vol. 40(2004), pp.1-12.

Google Scholar

[8] C.W. Li, J.F. Xie. Advances in Water Resources, Vol. 34(2011), pp.468-477.

Google Scholar