Influence of Cable Dampers on Cable-Stayed Bridges

Article Preview

Abstract:

Cable-stayed bridges have seen a wider application in recent years, with many having longer and longer spans. Modern cable-stayed bridges are using numerous cables to support the stiffing girders. Many cable dampers are installed to mitigate cable vibration. This paper focuses the attention on the effect of cable damper on the dynamic characteristics of the whole cable-stayed bridge, especially the modal damping. A practical model comprised of the cable, girder, and damper is developed to analyze the relationship between system modal damping and the performance of cable damper with complex mode method. A test model with cable, girder and damper was made to verify the theoretical results. A finite element model of a simplified cable-stayed bridge based on test model is adopted to assess the effects of cable dampers on the anti-seismic performance and wind-resistant behavior of the cable-stayed bridge. The results show that the cable dampers of cable-stayed bridge can increase the modal damping of the whole bridge.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

1474-1479

Citation:

Online since:

December 2012

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] Yamaguchi, H., and Fujino, Y. Stayed cable dynamics and its vibration control. Bridge aerodynamics (International Symposium on Advances in Bridge Aerodynamics), Balkema, Rotterdam, The Netherlands, 1998, p.235–253.

Google Scholar

[2] Pacheco, B. M., Fujino, Y., and Sulekh, A. (1993). Estimation curve for modal damping in stay cables with viscous damper. Journal of Structural Engineering ASCE 119, No.6, 1961–1979.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9445(1993)119:6(1961)

Google Scholar

[3] Krenk, S. (2000). Vibrations of a taut cable with an external damper. Journal of Applied Mechanics 67, No.4, 772–776.

DOI: 10.1115/1.1322037

Google Scholar

[4] Krenk, S., and Nielsen, S. R. K. Vibrations of a shallow cable with a viscous damper. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series A, London, 2002, pp.339-357.

DOI: 10.1098/rspa.2001.0879

Google Scholar

[5] Krenk, S., and Høgsberg, J. R. (2005). Damping of cables by a transverse force. Journal of Engineering Mechanics 131, No.4, 340-348.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9399(2005)131:4(340)

Google Scholar

[6] Hoang N, Fujino, Y. (2007). Analytical study on bending effects in a stay cable with a damper. Journal of Engineering Mechanics 133, No.11, 1241-1246.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9399(2007)133:11(1241)

Google Scholar

[7] Zhou H, Sun L. A full-scale cable vibration mitigation experiment using MR damper. Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Cable Dynamics, Charleston, USA, 2005, pp.27-32.

Google Scholar

[8] E. A. Johnson, G. A. Baker, J. B. F. Spencer and Y. Fujino. (2007). Semiactive Damping of Stay Cables. Journal of Engineering Mechanics 133, No.1, 1-11.

DOI: 10.1061/(asce)0733-9399(2007)133:1(1)

Google Scholar

[9] Hiroki Yamaguchi, Manabu Ito. (1997). Mode-dependence of structural damping in cable-stayed bridges. Journal of wind engineering and industrial aerodynamics, No.72, 289-300.

DOI: 10.1016/s0167-6105(97)00249-3

Google Scholar

[10] Hiroki Yamaguchi, Takayoshi Nishimura, Kazuhiko Tsutsumi. (2001). Damping effect of coupled cable vibration in a cable-stayed bridge. Proc. of 4th Int. Symposium on cable dynamics, Montreal, Canada, 2001, pp.153-160.

DOI: 10.2208/jscej.2004.766_309

Google Scholar