Mountain Roads Design Using Ecological Engineering Methods and Traditional Engineering Methods Comparison Study

Article Preview

Abstract:

This study shows that the traditional engineering method of mountain road construction has not only caused local ecological disturbance directly, but also through each of the stages of the preparation, such as material gathering, construction, continual maintenance, and the diminishing of recycling potential, whereas ecological engineering method, with safety as its main priority, could offer a better ecological condition for construction projects. Through studying the local environmental features and using the proper construction method, the most suitable, corresponding engineering method ought to be adopted. This research uses Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) with surveys completed by field experts. This research contains three dimensions: Road Characteristics, Roadside Characteristics, Biological Characteristics. Additionally, actual samples of practical application of ecological engineering would also be discussed to further prove the result and the accuracy of the AHP. Research shows that in the overall planning of a mountain road construction project, ecological engineering method serves to be the better approach.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

1431-1435

Citation:

Online since:

January 2013

Export:

Price:

Permissions CCC:

Permissions PLS:

Сopyright:

© 2013 Trans Tech Publications Ltd. All Rights Reserved

Share:

Citation:

[1] S.D. Bergen, S.M. Bolton, and J.L. Fridle; Ecological Engineering: Design Based on Ecological Principles. Paper No. 975035, (1997) International Meetings of the ASAE.

Google Scholar

[2] W.J. Mitsch, and S.E. JØrgensn; Ecological Engineering: An Introduction To Ecotechnology, Wiley, NY (1989).

Google Scholar

[3] R.R. Levary, and W. Ke; "A simulation approach for handling uncertainty in the analytic hierarchy process" European Journal of Operational Research, vol. 106, no.1, pp.116-122 (1998).

DOI: 10.1016/s0377-2217(97)00134-3

Google Scholar

[4] J.X. Ye; A Study of Road Infrastructure Fault Result in State Compensation Law, Master thesis of research institute of transportation engineering and management of Feng Chia University, the Republic of China (2004).

Google Scholar

[5] T.L. Saaty; The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation, McGraw-Hill (1980).

Google Scholar

[6] B.A. Akash, R. Mamlook, and M.S. Mohsen; "Multi-criteria selection of electric power plants using analytical hierarchy process" Electric Power Systems Research. vol. 52, no. 1, pp.29-35, (1999).

DOI: 10.1016/s0378-7796(99)00004-8

Google Scholar

[7] F.T.S. Chan, M.H. Chan; and N.K.H. Tang, "Evaluation methodologies for technology selection." Journal of Materials Processing Technology, vol.107, no.1-3, pp.330-337 (2000).

DOI: 10.1016/s0924-0136(00)00679-8

Google Scholar

[8] H.T. Odum; Man in the ecosystem. In proceedings Lockwood Conference on the Suburban Forest and Ecology. Conn. Agr. Station 652. Storrs, CT pp.57-75, (1962).

Google Scholar

[9] H.T. Odum; System Ecology: An Introduction. Wiley, New York, (1983).

Google Scholar